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Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

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Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#41

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Contrary to your assertion the two engined craft are just as safe (or safer!) as the four engined craft because of changes in procedures. Fuel management, weather forecasting, general engine reliability, lubricant reserves are all different and much more stringent for a twin engined jet over water on a straightline route. The effect is the aircraft is less long in the air anyway which has a big effect on the risk cal…

Doesn't the fact that the twin-engine planes have to submit to more stringent ETOPS requirements mean the FAA believes they're less reliable than four engine planes?

That’s not a reasonable conclusion. The 787-8 and 747-8 are both ETOPS-330 certified.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#42

It just seems like a very bad idea that twin-engine planes can fly so far from an air strip. If the #1 engine had failed as well it would have been game over. There's no possibility of gliding a 787 for 2+ hours and hundreds of miles. If the FAA wanted to prioritize safety, it would still require the use of four-engined planes, as it used to for most long ocean routes. The desire to fly twin-engine planes over the oc…

ETOPS seems to have done pretty well. As far as I know, no ETOPS-certified twinjets have been lost due to both engines failing. There are a couple cases of the jet running out of fuel (the famous Gimli glider and Air Transat Flight 236), but that is going to be bad no matter how many engines you have. There are cases of airplanes flying into volcanic ash clouds and losing all engines; but more engines doesn't help yo…

Thanks for the thoughtful replies, all. I still don't buy the idea that this change was made with public safety as the top priority. I do get that it might be a reasonable trade off of safety/profits. I really do hope the ETOPS rule changes turn out to be a good choice over the long term.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#43

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> If the FAA wanted to prioritize safety, it would still require the use of four-engined planes, as it used to for most long ocean routes. The desire to fly twin-engine planes over the ocean is entirely driven by a desire to maximize airline profits. That intuitively makes sense, but it's incorrect. The FAA certified twin engines over water because it's safer. Half the number of engines mean half the failures, and ha…

Can you point to the statistics? I'm sure modern twin-engine planes are more reliable than very old four engine planes but what about modern vs modern?

No. I was simply told this by the other engineers at Boeing.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#44
post #17

Back when I worked at Boeing they had the AOG (Airplane On Ground) crew to do this sort of thing. Their job was to be on call 24/7 and do whatever it took to get that airplane back in the air, and they pretty much had a blank check to do it. Naturally, they were the best mechanics Boeing had. An airplane makes money only when it is flying. When it is sitting on the ground, it loses money at a prodigious rate. A large…

"Prodigious Rate" -- To put this in context, the latest numbers I saw is about $125 per min of unscheduled delay. It also doesn't take that many delays to wipe profitability to zero.

Southwest had a really memorable slogan: “wheels up” and the business really rallied around that priority ruthlessly for many years. It was pretty cool and gets used in business analysis as an example a lot about how to achieve big goals.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#45

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I might add that lighting a fire under a gas engine that likely has leaks and drips is a pretty ballsy thing to do.

Usually done for big rigs, diesels not gas engines.

Airplane engines are gas!

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#46

Earlier quoted context omitted.

ETOPS seems to have done pretty well. As far as I know, no ETOPS-certified twinjets have been lost due to both engines failing. There are a couple cases of the jet running out of fuel (the famous Gimli glider and Air Transat Flight 236), but that is going to be bad no matter how many engines you have. There are cases of airplanes flying into volcanic ash clouds and losing all engines; but more engines doesn't help yo…

Thanks for the thoughtful replies, all. I still don't buy the idea that this change was made with public safety as the top priority. I do get that it might be a reasonable trade off of safety/profits. I really do hope the ETOPS rule changes turn out to be a good choice over the long term.

ETOPS is not new. The 767-200ER entered service in 1985. We live in the future you are alluding to. Your concerns have not been validated by reality.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#47

Earlier quoted context omitted.

ETOPS seems to have done pretty well. As far as I know, no ETOPS-certified twinjets have been lost due to both engines failing. There are a couple cases of the jet running out of fuel (the famous Gimli glider and Air Transat Flight 236), but that is going to be bad no matter how many engines you have. There are cases of airplanes flying into volcanic ash clouds and losing all engines; but more engines doesn't help yo…

Thanks for the thoughtful replies, all. I still don't buy the idea that this change was made with public safety as the top priority. I do get that it might be a reasonable trade off of safety/profits. I really do hope the ETOPS rule changes turn out to be a good choice over the long term.

The safest way to avoid aviation incidents is to not have planes at all. From there, there is a continuum of how much risk you want to take on.

If we add many safety bells and whistles to planes, it would mean nobody could afford flying. If people couldn't afford it, they'd use other transportation methods. Those methods might be more dangerous than flying. So it wouldn't actually increase the safety of travellers. Oceanliners and cars are far from 100% safe, for example.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I might add that lighting a fire under a gas engine that likely has leaks and drips is a pretty ballsy thing to do.

It’s rare to have an engine that just drips fuel. Lubrication oil for sure, but straight up petrol leaks for a non-running engine require a lot of things to be wrong.

You're talking about a very heavily used airplane in a barely usable airfield with desperate mechanics, often under attack, adverse weather, and parts shortages.

Re: Getting a 787 back in the air after a diversion

#49

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> If the FAA wanted to prioritize safety, it would still require the use of four-engined planes, as it used to for most long ocean routes. The desire to fly twin-engine planes over the ocean is entirely driven by a desire to maximize airline profits. That intuitively makes sense, but it's incorrect. The FAA certified twin engines over water because it's safer. Half the number of engines mean half the failures, and ha…

Can you point to the statistics? I'm sure modern twin-engine planes are more reliable than very old four engine planes but what about modern vs modern?

The ICAO has accident statistics available here: https://www.icao.int/safety/iStars/Pages/Accident-Statistics...

You'll probably have to do some processing, but the answer should be in there!

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