You can compile and execute C/C++ code in my little hobby project: https://droplet.fwsnet.net/ It's something I use to measure certain things, like how many instructions does a C++ exception add etc. It's run in a docker container, and I think I strip out any slashes from includes. I'm pretty sure the container is not executing stuff as root as well. Still, probably not bulletproof.
I tried `#include ` and it eventually crashes the container failing to allocate memory (looks like they have a 4GB limit?)