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Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

poddery.com

21–30 of 41 posts

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#21
post #2

Great story with many details, including technical details. As a summary, * The migration involved 100 employees at 14 different offices at the state of Kerala. * At the same time there was a migration from legacy text encodings to Unicode. They used a GUI program to convert text in legacy encoding to Unicode (language: Malayalam). * It is a full software migration to free software, including the operating system. *…

"legacy text encodings..." That sounds horrible !

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#23
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The Kerala model is indeed awesome, and Communist did great things there. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_model

Very true. Most developed state in India

Worlds first solar powered airport too.

https://money.cnn.com/2016/03/14/technology/india-cochin-sol...

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#24

As a Malayalee/Indian American, I was not familiar with Janayugom but had a sneaking suspicion that it was a Malayalee paper — this tiny Indian state has several newspapers with circulations that rival that of Japanese and European papers. Awesome article.

I amazes me that even the smallest Indian states are still enormous by global standards. Kerala's population is over 30 million!

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#25
post #2

Great story with many details, including technical details. As a summary, * The migration involved 100 employees at 14 different offices at the state of Kerala. * At the same time there was a migration from legacy text encodings to Unicode. They used a GUI program to convert text in legacy encoding to Unicode (language: Malayalam). * It is a full software migration to free software, including the operating system. *…

"legacy text encodings..." That sounds horrible !

They are particularly horrendous..I've had the misfortune to work with government-provided PDFs using custom font glyphs in lieu of proper encodings. In some cases this was the only way to encode particular languages/scripts before Unicode (Jawi was my personal experience). There are now better ways, but poorly-exposed operating system support means most people with these needs still have custom fonts as the entrenched method of text entry.

Some of the encodings were so esoteric we resorted to OCR instead to extract the embedded text. It was quite frustrating to know that somebody - somewhere - knew what each octet represented, but it wasn't remotely Google-able (in English, at any rate).

(Tamil was also problematic, and still is, even with Unicode, as I understand it)

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#26
post #2

Great story with many details, including technical details. As a summary, * The migration involved 100 employees at 14 different offices at the state of Kerala. * At the same time there was a migration from legacy text encodings to Unicode. They used a GUI program to convert text in legacy encoding to Unicode (language: Malayalam). * It is a full software migration to free software, including the operating system. *…

"legacy text encodings..." That sounds horrible !

Back in the 90s I assembled a binder of all the (not yet) legacy encodings then in use sourcing from ECMA and elsewhere. It was four inches thick double-sided. Unicode had just seen its initial release and it wasn't clear if that would be the universal text encoding or if it would be ISO-10646 which attempted to maintain a semblance of backwards compatibility with the morass of non-Latin/extended Latin text encodings then in use. There were five commonly used encodings covering different sets of Chinese characters alone (Japan, Korea, mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan all had their own encodings and selections of characters). Kids today with their UTF-8/16/32 don't know how good they have it.

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#27
post #12
post #7

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One of the longest serving democratically elected Communist parties leading the state as well.

The Kerala model is indeed awesome, and Communist did great things there. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_model

"High levels of political participation and activism among ordinary people along with substantial numbers of dedicated leaders at all levels"

It's an interesting point. Political activism has been noted before as a plausible contributor to high social capital (especially as traditional social-capital-providing arrangements tend to recede in modern societies), which in turn is a significant contributor to high quality-of-life.

Of course things are not that great if that very same political activism leads to misguided policies which keep you stuck in the middle-income trap, as we see in so many places in South America. But it seems that a legacy of substantial educational achievement (which is lacking elsewhere) has helped Kerala escape that trap.

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#28
post #26

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"legacy text encodings..." That sounds horrible !

Back in the 90s I assembled a binder of all the (not yet) legacy encodings then in use sourcing from ECMA and elsewhere. It was four inches thick double-sided. Unicode had just seen its initial release and it wasn't clear if that would be the universal text encoding or if it would be ISO-10646 which attempted to maintain a semblance of backwards compatibility with the morass of non-Latin/extended Latin text encodings…

Isn't the Unicode codepoint repertoire pretty much identical to ISO 10646? AIUI Unicode only differs by standardizing additional character properties and rulesets, but the encodings are supposed to be identical.

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#29
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The Kerala model is indeed awesome, and Communist did great things there. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_model

"High levels of political participation and activism among ordinary people along with substantial numbers of dedicated leaders at all levels" It's an interesting point. Political activism has been noted before as a plausible contributor to high social capital (especially as traditional social-capital-providing arrangements tend to recede in modern societies), which in turn is a significant contributor to high quality…

Note that Kerala, like the rest of India, is definitely middle income. It just has much better education rates, public health, etc, than most of India.

Re: Janayugom, a Indian daily newspaper, has migrated completely to Free Software

#30
post #12
post #7

Earlier quoted context omitted.

One of the longest serving democratically elected Communist parties leading the state as well.

The Kerala model is indeed awesome, and Communist did great things there. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala_model

From the wiki:

Kerala's unusual socioeconomic and demographic situation was summarized by author and environmentalist Bill McKibben:[26]

Kerala, a state in India, is a bizarre anomaly among developing nations, a place that offers real hope for the future of the Third World. Though not much larger than Maryland, Kerala has a population as big as California's and a per capita annual income of less than $300. But its infant mortality rate is very low, its literacy rate among the highest on Earth, and its birthrate below America's and falling faster. Kerala's residents live nearly as long as Americans or Europeans. Though mostly a land of paddy-covered plains, statistically Kerala stands out as the Mount Everest of social development; there's truly no place like it.[26]

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