i deduced my dad's password when I was a middle-schooler. The uni micro had a teletype and although it did not echo password characters, if you mistyped your password, it would print the mistyped password, and knowing a bit about my dad, I could figure out what the correct password was. I logged in and sent himself an email reminding him to use a better password.
"You're password 'huntet2' is invalid"
unless the password is just random characters, anyone can guess how it was mistyped.
Hell, even if it was just random characters, one could just assume that it's one character-off from the real password, and try shifting each character around.