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Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

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291–300 of 325 posts

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#291

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Depends on the frequencies and types of antennas used. Doesn't take much to disrupt a radio-based service (people do this by accident, that's why RF regulations exist everywhere). It's not that much of an expense for a government to set up a few antennas and make them put out half a megawatt of noise each.

You can also use directional antennas to find and destroy RF jammers

Thats why they would be probably based on military bases etc.

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#292
post #25

Earlier quoted context omitted.

wat how are lasers working in this scenario

Each end (satellite and ground station) point a laser at each other, which they modulate according to the data they wish to send. The other end has a sensor (much like in a camera) that captures the light, and processes it to recover the data (demodulate). It's much like fiber optics, except over air instead of a cable.

How much power would such a laser emitter require? That is a huge distance to cover. Wouldn't it get attenuated over the distance?

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#293
post #279

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Imagine arguing Saddam's Iraq wasn't a basket case country. Iraqi celebrated when he was gone for a reason.

It had advanced education, universities which sent scientists to participate in conferences. Of course Saddam was a tyrant but at least the country functioned.

except for Kurdistan, which faced decades of repression, followed by civil war and blockade by the Federal government after Desert Storm. It's telling that the region most consistently abused by the Baathists ended up being the only relatively stable region in Iraq after Saddam fell

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#294

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Indeed. High-gain antennas and some math trickery can compensate a bit (see e.g. GPS and its below thermal noise floor signals), but I don't think a commercial transceiver could in any way win with a 50kW signal on a broadcast antenna turned jammer on a nearby hilltop.

But iraq is quite a big country. So do you think some jammers are enough for the country, or would you have to deploy them on every big hill/mountain?

You don't need to deploy them on each hill because you don't need to cover the whole country. Just concentrate on the densely populated areas and surroundings. People both away from the protests and not taking part in organising anything are likely irrelevant to gov in this case.

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#295
post #279

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Imagine arguing Saddam's Iraq wasn't a basket case country. Iraqi celebrated when he was gone for a reason.

It had advanced education, universities which sent scientists to participate in conferences. Of course Saddam was a tyrant but at least the country functioned.

I saw scientists from Baghdad University at a conference in Germany a month ago. It didn’t disappear into a black hole.

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#296

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Depends on the frequencies and types of antennas used. Doesn't take much to disrupt a radio-based service (people do this by accident, that's why RF regulations exist everywhere). It's not that much of an expense for a government to set up a few antennas and make them put out half a megawatt of noise each.

sure, but they have to have the hardware for that ready to go, and they have to get people deploy each site and prevent it from being vandalized or disabled

Wideband noise generators are cheap and trivial to make. Giving them more power is a bit more tricky. If satellite internet becomes a norm, I'd be surprised if most armies didn't end up with one of them.

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#297
post #64

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Imagine internet beyond the grasp of control freak governments Radio jammers. There are very few technological solutions to political problems.

LEO Ka band jamming is very hard https://www.mitre.org/sites/default/files/pdf/10_2505.pdf

I realised there's more to this article, but with notes like this: "Note this strategy assumes that the link from the ground to the UAV is somehow protected from an electronic attack by the jammer either through waveform design or by narrow beam antennas." you know they're not focusing on consumer level hardware.

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#298
post #285

Cui bono? Whom would benefit from a social media organised protest/riot against the government? This comes as the Iraqi president Mahdi anounces a potential arms deal with Russia as part of a diverification of strategic allies. Until now, arms deals were exclusively with US. Mahdi has campaigned on a theme that US invlovement in Iraq has not been entirely positive.

The US (and allies) pushed Saddam into war against Iran. Then there was the Gulf War, then sanctions that reportedly killed hundred of thousands of people (remember Madeleine Albright testifying that it was "worth it"?). Then the unforgivable, unjustifiable war of 2003. Then civil war and unrest, then ISIS. Iraq has been constantly at war and suffering for 39 years and counting because of the US . Isn't imperialism w…

[deleted]

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#299
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Lasers between them in orbit is what I've heard, nothing about ground stations, AFAIK.

I could've sworn somebody was planning to use lasers to communicate from the satellite to a ground station, claiming it would improve latency. Maybe I misread.

It's been done in the past. I think the main benefits are preserving EM spectrum and some theoretical improvement in bits per watt

Re: Iraq blocks Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Instagram, shuts down internet

#300

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Each end (satellite and ground station) point a laser at each other, which they modulate according to the data they wish to send. The other end has a sensor (much like in a camera) that captures the light, and processes it to recover the data (demodulate). It's much like fiber optics, except over air instead of a cable.

How much power would such a laser emitter require? That is a huge distance to cover. Wouldn't it get attenuated over the distance?

Lasers are subject to the same inverse squared law as regular radio waves. However with lasers you're starting with a smaller beam so the attentuation is actually less
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