In contrast to his 4-digits-are-fine notions, let me offer a counterexample: http://scissor.com/transient/destination_heatmap/ I am working on a Twitter bot called @sfships, which monitors the comings and goings of large ships in the San Francisco Bay: https://twitter.com/sfships As part of that, I generated the above map from AIS data. [1] It's basically where ships stop. If you zoom in on the San Francisco waterfro…
I used to have a job where I analyzed global ship tracking data (AIS and other less-open (i.e. more classified) data streams) for law enforcement and environmental conservation purposes, and learned one thing: man is AIS data a bitch. This is especially true when you're dealing with potential bad actors who can spoof their transmissions, combined with incredibly poor vessel metadata databases and strange satellite AI…
The lat/lon floating point delusion
121–130 of 154 posts
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#122Earlier quoted context omitted.
Here in the frozen north, newpapers^H^H^H^H^H^H sites insert metric conversions everywhere. “I must have lost ten pounds [4.5359237 kg] on that run!”
I absolutely love it when I read something like "The object was nearly 1 foot (30.48 cm) long."
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#123Earlier quoted context omitted.
No, I meant that it is an approximation or the thing in the real world that it represents. For example, consider a restraunt. Should the point be at the entrance to the building, in the middle of the building, or maybe at the door round the back where mail is delivered, or at the centroid of the parcel. In order to actually use this excessive precision you would need to know that. In the examle cases the data is not…
Then the coordinates presented should match that approximation. Anyone who has worked with plans knows that the number of significant digits presented on the plans has a meaning; it represents the margin of error. Online maps aren't respecting this, they're giving decimeter precision values on maps that are lucky if they're accurate to within meters, if not tens of meters. That's the problem.
Are you working with plans that show decimal degrees at a specific precision? I am curious what domain that is.
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#124Earlier quoted context omitted.
I used to have a job where I analyzed global ship tracking data (AIS and other less-open (i.e. more classified) data streams) for law enforcement and environmental conservation purposes, and learned one thing: man is AIS data a bitch. This is especially true when you're dealing with potential bad actors who can spoof their transmissions, combined with incredibly poor vessel metadata databases and strange satellite AI…
Why do bad actors spoof transmissions? Smuggling?
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#125In contrast to his 4-digits-are-fine notions, let me offer a counterexample: http://scissor.com/transient/destination_heatmap/ I am working on a Twitter bot called @sfships, which monitors the comings and goings of large ships in the San Francisco Bay: https://twitter.com/sfships As part of that, I generated the above map from AIS data. [1] It's basically where ships stop. If you zoom in on the San Francisco waterfro…
I used to have a job where I analyzed global ship tracking data (AIS and other less-open (i.e. more classified) data streams) for law enforcement and environmental conservation purposes, and learned one thing: man is AIS data a bitch. This is especially true when you're dealing with potential bad actors who can spoof their transmissions, combined with incredibly poor vessel metadata databases and strange satellite AI…
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#126Earlier quoted context omitted.
I used to have a job where I analyzed global ship tracking data (AIS and other less-open (i.e. more classified) data streams) for law enforcement and environmental conservation purposes, and learned one thing: man is AIS data a bitch. This is especially true when you're dealing with potential bad actors who can spoof their transmissions, combined with incredibly poor vessel metadata databases and strange satellite AI…
Why do bad actors spoof transmissions? Smuggling?
Other common reasons include illegal fishing in protected waters, covert meetings (e.g. a couple yachts coming together in the middle of the ocean), spy ships by state actors trying to look like ordinary commercial traffic, and misrepresenting state of shipping assets for commercial leverage in contract negotiations.
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#127Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#128In contrast to his 4-digits-are-fine notions, let me offer a counterexample: http://scissor.com/transient/destination_heatmap/ I am working on a Twitter bot called @sfships, which monitors the comings and goings of large ships in the San Francisco Bay: https://twitter.com/sfships As part of that, I generated the above map from AIS data. [1] It's basically where ships stop. If you zoom in on the San Francisco waterfro…
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#129Earlier quoted context omitted.
> Because the value, as presented, is wrong. That's not true nor is it the problem at all. The thesis was that the values, albeit correct, have too many significant digits, which in turn reflect differences which lie somewhere between having no practical use or being absurd. > Imagine, for a moment, that someone uses these values to put up a fence. That example is very poor. Any engineer can tell you that a measureme…
> a measurement is meaningless without tolerances/margin of error Reporting a value with too many significant digits is the same as reporting an incorrect margin of error, which (arguably) makes the value wrong.
Re: The lat/lon floating point delusion
#130Earlier quoted context omitted.
I would never assume the displayed digits are significant in any non-scientific context.
People use significant digits colloquially, though with a lot less rigour. For example, If I say I'm 6 feet tall, people will probably guess that I'm between 5 ft 10 in and 6 ft 2 in. If I say I'm 5 ft 11 in, people will probably guess that I'm between 5 ft 10.5 in and 5 ft 11.5 in.
They're like the physical-world equivalent of a URL; I don't honestly care if there's an unused query string parameter tacked onto the end of it or if it redirects to https or something; all I care about is that the link I clicked on gets me to the correct cat video.