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The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

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Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#51
post #12

Has anything changed? The man who signed and implemented this lopsided "agreement" was president and is still celebrated by many. His nickname was "the Indian killer". His portrait hangs in the Oval Office.

George Washington's nickname was Town Destroyer ( for wiping out native american towns ).

https://www.usnews.com/news/national/articles/2008/06/27/tow...

Thomas Jefferson on exterminating the natives.

"This unfortunate race, whom we had been taking so much pains to save and to civilize, have by their unexpected desertion and ferocious barbarities justified extermination and now await our decision on their fate."

General Sherman on exterminating natives

"After the 1866 Fetterman Massacre, Sherman wrote Grant that "we must act with vindictive earnestness against the Sioux, even to their extermination, men, women and children."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman

The first governor of california - Peter Burnett.

Instead, the greed for gold wealth led to a second option which was, literally, termed a "war of extermination" by Governor Peter Burnett who declared warfare would not cease with Native Americans "until the Indian race becomes extinct"

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Hardeman_Burnett

The inescapable truth is this country ( and before if we include the pilgrims ) was subdued with conquest and series of genocides. Pretty much everyone political, academic and business leader implicitly or explicitly supported genocide. Of course some ( like Jefferson ) wanted to negotiate first but when push came to shove, they all supported explusion and/or genocide.

But they also did a lot of great things. You have to take the good with the bad. Else we are in an untenable position. Columbus was far more brutal to the natives and he didn't contribute anything to the growth of america ( like andrew jackson did ). George Washington was also far more brutal against the natives. What should we do? Rename Washington DC ( District of Columbia )?

The only reason Andrew Jackson is being targeted by the establishment today is because he was the most anti-central bank president we've ever had.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_War

In terms of his racist views and policies, he wasn't anything exceptional ( especially during the 1800s ). If we have to remove him, then we have to remove Washington, Jefferson, Franklin, Sherman and an unending list of public figures. Where does it end? We should teach and accept that genocide and slavery was part of the making of america rather than try to hide it. And it's okay to praise Washington, Jackson, Franklin, etc for their part in founding and building the country and also condemn them for their wrongs.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#52

It seems clear to me that the treaty violates the U.S. Constitution and as such, the property in question still belongs to the Cherokee People. It may take some time for the Supreme Court eventually to rule on the matter, but the current property "owners" are criminal trespassers in my view.

“Adverse possession” laws would likely be triggered even if the treaties were invalidated.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverse_possession

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#53
post #26

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you know why disease seemed to almost eradicate indigenous populations in North America vs leave a large portion the indigenous population intact in central and South America? Asking because there is an obvious, massive difference in degree of indigenous genetic representation in, for example, the US vs. Mexico.

There seems to be a dogmatic insistence on the potency of the the widespread epidemic that happened after the first contact. The assertion seems to be: 1. There was a drastic fall in the population density of the natives 2. There is a critical density of population below which the indegenous people's claim on land in relinquished 3. A density of population below this was seen in North America before mass immigration…

I don't see anyone insisting on 2 or 4 here, just you.

If a particular group with a narrow territorial claim is wiped out by disease (that is, population density drops to 0), it seems like 2 should apply to that narrow territory.

It's not like each the native of the Americas asserted a territorial claim on all territories of the Americas. There were different groups with different, sometimes competing, claims, and each enforced those claims with military power or lost them. This was true both before and after European arrival.

I think everyone here agrees that genocides did occur, especially in North America and the Carribean, but is pointing out that the overwhelming majority of the native population decline was due to diseases that few people understood and none could effectively control.

I think the argument is that when all the Taino are dead from disease, it's not clear that any of, say, the Algonquins have a better claim to any of the lesser Antilles than the Spanish crown does.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#54

I wonder what things would be like if the European settlers hadn't displaced the indigenous Americans. (If the American Indian way of life evolved and was still predominant today.) It's an interesting mental exercise.

There is an alt-history story (whose title I wish I could recall) about an American time traveller who goes back to visit a young Alexander of Macedon and his tutor Aristotle. To disguise the origins of his superior science he pretends to be from a far province of the Persian empire. Upon his return to his own time he is shocked to find a largely agrarian US still populated exclusively with its indigenous peoples - t…

Sounds like "Aristotle and the Gun" by De Camp.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#55
post #25

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Which is totally reasonable. You can't follow two sets of laws at once.

Sure doesn’t seem like it’s constitutionally sound. If they’re born in the country, they’re citizens. Personal affiliation isn’t specified in the constitution or its amendments.

This is a misinterpretation of the 14th amendment. It's precise wording is: All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside....

That subject to the jurisdiction thereof was not put in there without thought. It leaves room for a degree of interpretation. But for Indians residing on sovereign independent reservations there's no ambiguity whatsoever - they are excluded and there remains a supreme court ruling on the books upholding this. However, congress can choose to grant citizenship to whomever they choose and indeed a special exception was carved out for natives in the early 20th century - The Indian Citizenship Act. [1]

[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Citizenship_Act

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#56
post #51
post #12

Has anything changed? The man who signed and implemented this lopsided "agreement" was president and is still celebrated by many. His nickname was "the Indian killer". His portrait hangs in the Oval Office.

George Washington's nickname was Town Destroyer ( for wiping out native american towns ). https://www.usnews.com/news/national/articles/2008/06/27/tow... Thomas Jefferson on exterminating the natives. "This unfortunate race, whom we had been taking so much pains to save and to civilize, have by their unexpected desertion and ferocious barbarities justified extermination and now await our decision on their fate." Gene…

But, I think that's the tricky part:

"And it's okay to praise Washington, Jackson, Franklin, etc for their part in founding and building the country and also condemn them for their wrongs."

How do you convince people that current portraits, monuments, etc aren't praising the good and bad OR (and I think this is much more the case) are praising the good and turning a blind eye to the bad?

It sounds like we need new portraits, monuments, etc to replace what we have currently.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#57
post #51
post #12

Has anything changed? The man who signed and implemented this lopsided "agreement" was president and is still celebrated by many. His nickname was "the Indian killer". His portrait hangs in the Oval Office.

George Washington's nickname was Town Destroyer ( for wiping out native american towns ). https://www.usnews.com/news/national/articles/2008/06/27/tow... Thomas Jefferson on exterminating the natives. "This unfortunate race, whom we had been taking so much pains to save and to civilize, have by their unexpected desertion and ferocious barbarities justified extermination and now await our decision on their fate." Gene…

>The inescapable truth is this country ( and before if we include the pilgrims ) was subdued with conquest and series of genocides.

Any sort of large scale immigration is going to cause friction. That doesn't have to take the form of wars and ethnic cleansing though.

The Pilgrims showed up in 1620 and occupied land that had formerly belonged to a tribe that was wiped out with smallpox and generally had peaceful relations with the natives.

The Puritans started their caliphate (I'm unaware of a corresponding Christian term) in 1630 and shortly thereafter got into wars with the natives, engaging in literal witch hunts and were generally so disagreeable that they provided the motivation for people to settle further and further west (away from them) further encroaching on the natives. Everybody tends to white wash this because they had high literacy rates and treated women better than most at the time.

The early pre-US settlers varied widely in their relations with the natives. The French had a pretty darn good relationship with the natives until they sold out to the US but they didn't do much settling (which probably helped).

>The only reason Andrew Jackson is being targeted by the establishment today is because he was the most anti-central bank president we've ever had.

I agree this is definitely a large part of it. If Jackson was a highly regarded president for other reasons people wouldn't complain about his mistreatment of the natives but instead he opposed central banking which does not make people hold him in high regard today.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#58
post #48
post #40

Earlier quoted context omitted.

ITT: you're all feeding the troll.

Sure, he's a racist troll, but as someone else pointed out the portrait of Andrew Jackson hangs in the Oval Office for exactly the same purpose. How to avoid "feeding" that one?

> but as someone else pointed out the portrait of Andrew Jackson hangs in the Oval Office for exactly the same purpose. How to avoid "feeding" that one?

Easy. Don't get pissed off by it. When an action is obviously taken for no other purpose than to piss you off getting pissed off over it is just stupid.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#59
Somebody mentioned "genocide and slavery was part of the making of america rather than try to hide it" but it disturbs the narrative of the shining beacon on the hill and Thanksgiving.

Virtue and compassion are not geographical traits.

Re: The Treaty That Forced the Cherokee People from Their Homelands Goes on View

#60
post #56
post #51

Earlier quoted context omitted.

George Washington's nickname was Town Destroyer ( for wiping out native american towns ). https://www.usnews.com/news/national/articles/2008/06/27/tow... Thomas Jefferson on exterminating the natives. "This unfortunate race, whom we had been taking so much pains to save and to civilize, have by their unexpected desertion and ferocious barbarities justified extermination and now await our decision on their fate." Gene…

But, I think that's the tricky part: "And it's okay to praise Washington, Jackson, Franklin, etc for their part in founding and building the country and also condemn them for their wrongs." How do you convince people that current portraits, monuments, etc aren't praising the good and bad OR (and I think this is much more the case) are praising the good and turning a blind eye to the bad? It sounds like we need new po…

Or maybe present them as they were, perhaps through explanatory plaques to go along with the statues, portraits and monuments: "To someone who did a lot of good for America through A, B and C, but also ratified/genocided/did whatever else we now know to be bad".

It probably wouldn't hurt to have commemorative objects of Indian leaders and country-shapers as well (of which I have no doubt there a good number), to present something more "complete" regarding American history (which, like any nation's history, is complicated and more like a series of connected creeks and streams than a single river sequence of events).

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