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Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

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191–200 of 207 posts

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#191

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm aware it comes with baggage. That's why I made an effort to qualify it. I don't personally think it's hugely important whether one prefers the framing of self over soul. The woman told a tale that credibly suggested she got something of his consciousness in the exchange, not just his physical organs. I realize it matters a whole lot to most people which framing gets used. Again, this is why I did my best to quali…

> I don't personally think it's hugely important whether one prefers the framing of self over soul . The existence of the self , and it being seated in physical organs, is noncontroversial, and in no way particular associated with the spiritual belief of people who go to church. The idea that the self is seated somewhere distinct from the body—the soul —is. So, I think that the “framing” is quite relevant to the conn…

I was replying to a comment that ended with "Let's hope our understanding of brain death is fully and completely correct."

It seemed pertinent to that line of thinking.

There's a fairly rich history of Western Christians who were serious scientists and also sincere believers in God who argued that belief is a matter of faith, God is not provable and there is zero contradiction between being both a Christian and a scientist.

I don't have some personal need to relitigate that point. I'm very aware that some people frame things in terms of religion and some don't.

I don't personally feel it is critically important to pick a camp in order to see the story this woman told as intriguing and potentially casting light upon or at least calling into question some of our current framing concerning brain death being the single most important detail.

I know it's a touchy subject for most people. Whether they believe in a soul and a religious/spiritual framing or not, they tend to feel strongly that the other camp is in the wrong and that this is a really big deal.

I generally agree with the conclusion that "being a believer" is a matter of faith. Some people believe. Some don't.

I believe in souls and reincarnation and so forth. My ex did not. Everyone swore that a marriage could not work if you didn't have the same belief system in that regard.

We both believed in the American Constitutional right of freedom to believe as you saw fit. It was the only thing we didn't fight about in two decades of non stop arguing.

Having different points of view in this matter had no bearing on the decision to divorce.

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#192

Throwing it out there—when I'm dead, you are totally allowed to resuscitate my brain. Better than being dead. Please make sure I am supplied with some good books to read, if at all possible.

I’m sorry but this feels like an ignorant view. Brain relies on sensory information coming from inside the body - hunger, bodily awareness, skin temperature, etc. Without these signals, we have no clue whether you’ll be in immense confusion, anxiety, sadness or bliss. It could very well be much worse than death, Are you ok with that gamble?

> Are you ok with that gamble?

Yes.

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#193

>a specially designed liquid round the brain, which contained a synthetic blood to carry oxygen and drugs to slow or reverse the death of brain cells. I had no idea humanity achieved synthetic blood. This is from the study: >a haemoglobin-based, acellular, non-coagulative, echogenic, and cytoprotective perfusate that promotes recovery from anoxia Am I the only one excited by what viable synthetic blood might mean for…

You can buy Artificial cerebro-spinal fluid from places like this: https://www.tocris.com/products/acsf_3525 Or you can make it yourself per: http://www.alzet.com/products/guide_to_use/cfs_preparation.h... Artificial blood is way trickier, but there are a lot of advancements being made. It's really exciting!

Thank you. These links are illuminating.

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#195
post #185

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That's very optimistic of you. I can definitely think of a few situations in which I would be better off without that "bonus time". I'm not sure we have enough information to know how a brain would perceive being activated but without most it's sensory organs and the busy it was grown in. If you're used for experimentation before they have a way to communicate, stuck in void with only yourself for company is really a…

It is not about optimism, my point is that pain, torture, death are bad because they deprive you of future possibilities. If you are already dead, you do not have any future to lose, and in that case if your torture can help others, the rational choice is to help.

> pain, torture, death are bad because they deprive you of future possibilities

Death does. Pain and torture don't deprive you of your future. They are all about what you have to go through to get to that future, and possibly alter how you are physically and/or mentally in that future.

At an extreme end of the spectrum is complete brain death, but just before that might be extreme brain damage. Would you choose a reality in which you're so mentally diminished that your existence is comprised entirely of terror and confusion? Opting into that, even the possibility of that, especially since once you're in that state, you may no longer be capable of changing your mind?

Even for people that don't believe in the religious version of hell, some might consider this the closest equivalent. The question then becomes, would you subject yourself to the possibility of being in a hell equivalent for an indeterminate amount of time after your death to provide an indeterminate amount of benefit to science?

> If you are already dead, you do not have any future to lose

That assumption only works if you assume you can't be brought back, even as a brain in a jar. It doesn't make sense to use assumptions based on death being the ultimate end when reasoning about death not being the ultimate end.

> If you are already dead, you do not have any future to lose, and in that case if your torture can help others, the rational choice is to help.

By that reasoning, if there was a program where you could donate your body to science while you're still alive and they could do any tests they want, including live vivisection, would you do so? If not, why is that any different?

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#196
post #185

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It is not about optimism, my point is that pain, torture, death are bad because they deprive you of future possibilities. If you are already dead, you do not have any future to lose, and in that case if your torture can help others, the rational choice is to help.

> pain, torture, death are bad because they deprive you of future possibilities Death does. Pain and torture don't deprive you of your future. They are all about what you have to go through to get to that future, and possibly alter how you are physically and/or mentally in that future. At an extreme end of the spectrum is complete brain death, but just before that might be extreme brain damage. Would you choose a rea…

> Death does. Pain and torture don't deprive you of your future.

They take your time when you go through them, and possibly break your body in some way, which reduces the number of things you can do in the future.

Of course there may be scenarios where accepting pain or death gives you some advantage, but in that case the pain is not bad! (think dying to keep your children alive, cutting your hand to not die in the desert).

> It doesn't make sense to use assumptions based on death being the ultimate end when reasoning about death not being the ultimate end.

My assumptions are that brain is something that can be simulated on a computer, there is no soul, and that the people who die and are buried cannot be brought back to life. So my choices are either to become brain in a jar for experiments, or feed earthworms.

> By that reasoning, if there was a program where you could donate your body to science while you're still alive and they could do any tests they want

No, because if i am still alive, i can do something more useful for me with my body, but when i am dead, (or at a point when i want euthanasia), i do not have any use of my body, and hell with a small chance of helping people i love is better than nothingness.

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#197
post #196

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> pain, torture, death are bad because they deprive you of future possibilities Death does. Pain and torture don't deprive you of your future. They are all about what you have to go through to get to that future, and possibly alter how you are physically and/or mentally in that future. At an extreme end of the spectrum is complete brain death, but just before that might be extreme brain damage. Would you choose a rea…

> Death does. Pain and torture don't deprive you of your future. They take your time when you go through them, and possibly break your body in some way, which reduces the number of things you can do in the future. Of course there may be scenarios where accepting pain or death gives you some advantage, but in that case the pain is not bad! (think dying to keep your children alive, cutting your hand to not die in the d…

> My assumptions are that brain is something that can be simulated on a computer, there is no soul, and that the people who die and are buried cannot be brought back to life. So my choices are either to become brain in a jar for experiments, or feed earthworms.

I think the same regarding the brain. My point is that we are discussing what if your donated brain is revived to the point of consciousness, but without a body, and perhaps without the experimenters realizing consciousness exists (or realizing it and not considering your consciousness worth the same consideration of a full person).

When reasoning about the possibility of that scenario, which is what this thread is about, I don't think it makes sense to use assumptions about death being the ultimate end, because this is specifically about the case where that is false, because you're a brain in jar with consciousness after death.

> No, because if i am still alive, i can do something more useful for me with my body

Not all live people have bodies that can be used. Not all people with useless bodies are useless. Also, this reasoning leads us to having no consideration for any living beings besides those that can communicate and be of use. Is it okay to torture animals for science, if there is a way to do so without causing pain? Should we not consider the case of a brain in a jar then, and whether it feels pain? It's your choice whether you want to subject yourself to the possibility of a tortured existence after death, but I would rather have some laws in place and information on what to expect (i.e. existing cases where we have reason to believe that the regarding the legal status of after death brain testing than going into the future blind.

There's a possibility of upsides (science advancement without torture, possibly life of a sort after death), but also the possibility of downsides (that life after death might be indefinite mental torture). It's not that I'm against donating my brain, it's that I'm against donating my brain given the minimal amount of information we have on outcomes, and how that relates to the extreme mngative worst case I can imagine.

The question is, if we map out a matrix of possibilities with outcomes of no science advancement, science advancement, second life on one axis, and no consciousness, consciousness but not you (amnesia), your consciousness but impaied, your consciousness close to your current capabilities on the other axis, some of those paired outcomes are what I would consider completely unacceptable, and others would be absolutely wonderful, and then there's various middling levels in between. The problem is there's no idea currently what the chances of any of those are, so am I willing to gamble a completely unacceptable outcome for the chance of a wonderful outcome given no odds?

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#198
post #196

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Death does. Pain and torture don't deprive you of your future. They take your time when you go through them, and possibly break your body in some way, which reduces the number of things you can do in the future. Of course there may be scenarios where accepting pain or death gives you some advantage, but in that case the pain is not bad! (think dying to keep your children alive, cutting your hand to not die in the d…

> My assumptions are that brain is something that can be simulated on a computer, there is no soul, and that the people who die and are buried cannot be brought back to life. So my choices are either to become brain in a jar for experiments, or feed earthworms. I think the same regarding the brain. My point is that we are discussing what if your donated brain is revived to the point of consciousness, but without a bo…

When we learn how to keep brain in a jar, then i agree that brain is a person and we need all the normal laws.

But until that the choices we have here are nothingness and an experiment with unknown outcome. Given this choice i don't see any experiment that is worse than the nothingness.

Btw. if you agree that brain is equivalent to a program that can run on a computer, then you should also agree that pain, infinite torture and other "hellish" things are not a big deal, they are just pointless computations.

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#199
post #198

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> My assumptions are that brain is something that can be simulated on a computer, there is no soul, and that the people who die and are buried cannot be brought back to life. So my choices are either to become brain in a jar for experiments, or feed earthworms. I think the same regarding the brain. My point is that we are discussing what if your donated brain is revived to the point of consciousness, but without a bo…

When we learn how to keep brain in a jar, then i agree that brain is a person and we need all the normal laws. But until that the choices we have here are nothingness and an experiment with unknown outcome. Given this choice i don't see any experiment that is worse than the nothingness. Btw. if you agree that brain is equivalent to a program that can run on a computer, then you should also agree that pain, infinite t…

> Btw. if you agree that brain is equivalent to a program that can run on a computer, then you should also agree that pain, infinite torture and other "hellish" things are not a big deal, they are just pointless computations.

That only follows if you think that about your life right now. If you think it's not a big deal right now, then it's not a big deal if you're a brain in a jar. If it is a big deal right now, then it is a big deal if you're a brain in a jar.

Pain is useful for living organisms as a variable to use in our fitness functions (minds) that allows us to avoid situations that decrease our survival rate. Ir may be mostly useless for a brain in a jar, but that doesn't necessarily mean it should be ignored.

One can make an argument that complete rationality should discard feelings and work only on whether something is useful or not. I think that argument is incorrect when taken to that extreme, as it looks at a shorter horizon than the evolutionary scale which has produced us, to good effect. I would argue that the social aspect of our species is what has allowed us to not only thrice, but completely dominate the environment we are in. To ignore our empathy is to ignore what has brought us to this point.

We can say that a brain in a jar in pain should not be catered to because it has nothing to provide (which also might be incorrect), but by that reasoning we should also say that the person in hospice with weeks or months left to life with no relatives should not be catered to. Should we cause pain to or end the existence of each of those without any regard to their own feelings? We could just as easily use the person in hospice for testing. Amazing scientific discoveries could be unearthed.

But if we agree that emotion has played a positive role in the development of the species, then "hellish" things and the avoidance of them is not pointless computation.

> But until that the choices we have here are nothingness and an experiment with unknown outcome. Given this choice i don't see any experiment that is worse than the nothingness.

Given the known outcome of coming back after death for an existence of even known time, say one week, where that time comprised of pain and suffering exclusively, I would opt to not have that time, thus opting for nothingness. Given an outcome I would not choose, and an outcome I would choose, it them becomes an equation of what is the likelihood of each, and how much to I want or want to avoid each.

Given that the possible negative outcome is as close to the biblical interpretation of hell as I can imagine, and one of the benefits of being an atheist is not having to worry about that, I'm not in a hurry to opt into something that then provides that possibility. That's what I was getting at before.

Re: Pig brains partially revived four hours after death

#200
post #151

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Given how much my personality shifts from relatively minor things like switching between high/low carb diets, or medium things like whatever was in my drip when I went under general anaesthetic, I totally believe that her personality was changed by having a transplant, or separately by her anti-rejection meds. I’d be surprised if most such changes have statistically strong correlation with organ donor personalities.

I totally believe that her personality was changed by having a transplant, or separately by her anti-rejection meds. Thanks. I’d be surprised if most such changes have statistically strong correlation with organ donor personalities. So would I. I'm not talking about most such changes or statistical significance. I'm talking about one specific case that was unusually well documented and highly scrutinized that potenti…

Souls are probably nonsense, but if there was some evidence we'd all like to see it. A feeling or experience someone has is not evidence. People used to claim all kinds of crazy things that we don't really accept anymore, because people have tested it. Astral travel, influencing people at a distance with their mind, along with the 100s of different religions that all claim their way is the way of god and the others are all just posers.

I'd love to think that my parents and grandparents aren't just gone when they died, that they are somewhere else, alive, functioning, happy. But all evidence points another way.

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