Earlier quoted context omitted.
I've always wanted to add a clause to those consent forms stating that my consent is conditional to the provider being in-network for the insurance information I provided the hospital. It is their responsibility to make that determination before they start treatment. If they provide treatment and find that they're not in network, then they forgo the right to bill for that service.
A great alternative strategy is to structure your finances so that it's impossible for creditors to seize your assets - that way, your practical liability is limited to the up-front costs. Which, by being up-front, you can actually reason about and make informed decisions on. This is less difficult than it sounds. Move to Texas, and keep all your assets in retirement accounts, home equity in your primary residence, a…
Wouldn't it be easier instead for healthcare billing not to contain so many gotchas?