Earlier quoted context omitted.
I wouldn't describe Cambridge as a suburb, but plenty of suburbs have populations larger than 100k.
The key distinction is that suburbs are largely residential and composed of lower density housing, which does not describe Cambridge accurately.
Waltham, Newton, Cambridge, etc.. are very dense.
There is a clear delineation in density with a lot of these. Usually it's whether the town/city is inside 95, but Lexington is not very dense and is inside.. I think Lexington fits the mold of suburb where as Newton & Waltham feel urban.