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Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

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611–620 of 717 posts

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#611

Planet Money covered tax filing a few years ago and visited it again recently: https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?stor... My understanding is that the main opposition appears to be (1) the tax preparation lobby to protect their business interests and (2) anti-tax activists that believe that making people calculate their own taxes will make them more aware of how much they are paying in taxes. The…

The US has the most idiotic tax system. Your employer, your mutual funds, your 401k, your bank -- everyone reports what you make to the government. The government already knows what you owe (excluding those that itemize). They should just print out a summary and hand over a bill / refund.

Which many countries do already.

In France, before this year, if you were an employee, you rarely filled a tax form, you just validated a prefilled one, usually with one click on the internet.

Now it's just taken every month from your salary, and you get a chance to correct it once a year.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#612

I just filed my taxes this morning. I owe the government $4,600. I received an "underpayment penalty fee of $44" because I did not "pre-pay an estimated tax" each quarter. Something I have never done in the ~25 years I have been paying taxes. Not only do they want the $4,600 by 4/15 they also want an estimated $1,200 "pre-payment" for 2019 by the same date or I will incur this same fee of $44 next year.Plus 3 more pa…

[deleted]

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#613
post #529

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The second argument is about raising all relevant barriers to submitting your tax return. If I were in this camp I’d be pushing for everyone to have zero withholding and carry cash to a tax filing center. Ideally, there would be very few tax filing centers so you would need to travel far and wait in line. My bet is that within the first year of this taxes would be massively reduced. Also, very few people would actual…

Yeah ,withholdings are garbage from an anti-tax pespective. Great example of that today is that most americans believe the trump tax reform didnt help them (only 17% believe it helped them) but it literally and factually increased the income for 80%. At least one reason for that is that withholding was reduced, but refunds were reduced as well. Availability bias makes people remember refunds, but not their monthly pa…

It helped them until they expire:

> The law creates a single corporate tax rate of 21%, beginning in 2018, and repeals the corporate alternative minimum tax. Unlike tax breaks for individuals, these provisions do not expire [in 2025].

https://www.investopedia.com/taxes/trumps-tax-reform-plan-ex...

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#614
post #326

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If complicated taxes are a Republican anti-tax strategy, why did Reagan and the 1980s republicans pursue a strategy of vastly simplifying the tax code? Doing taxes is a tax -- in hours and fees. Only the wealthiest people who can spend $10K on tax prep to save $100K via loophole deductions, oh.

> If complicated taxes are a Republican anti-tax strategy... Republicans only last year substantially simplified tax filing.

Are you talking about the postcard publicity stunt?

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0LhKoefZ2QI

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#615

Earlier quoted context omitted.

What are suitable alternatives? Aren't they the best in class, regardless of how shitty that class is?

I have used Credit Karma Tax since it came out (I think this year was 3 years) and it has been a great product and is free for both federal and state filings. Doesn't support some more complex scenarios, notably partial year and multi-state returns (you can still file your Federal return with it, though). Edited to add additional details as to what isn't supported.

I was going to use Credit Karma this year, but their definition of "too complicated" includes "moved from one state to another" (cf. my profile).

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#616

I just filed my taxes this morning. I owe the government $4,600. I received an "underpayment penalty fee of $44" because I did not "pre-pay an estimated tax" each quarter. Something I have never done in the ~25 years I have been paying taxes. Not only do they want the $4,600 by 4/15 they also want an estimated $1,200 "pre-payment" for 2019 by the same date or I will incur this same fee of $44 next year.Plus 3 more pa…

That's weird because there used to be a safe harbor rule where you didn't owe the fine the first time it happened. So either you don't owe that $44 or something changed.. Perhaps you just didn't withhold enough on ordinary income (which requires overriding payroll defaults). There's probably no safe harbor for that.

I claim single 1 for everything as does my wife

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#617

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Strictly speaking, you're holding their money for a year without interest. The estimated payments are not prepayments—they are payments that match what most W2 employees would pay every paycheck, but isn't the case for 1099 (or otherwise self-employed) individuals, since they don't have taxes withheld from their paychecks.

And if you are due a refund they are holding yours, but good luck getting any interest on that!

Exactly. They want their money immediately or else penalties/interest however they wont front the money to those that routinely get refunds. They need the interest they earn to afford the refund perhaps.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#618

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is not true. There are tons of bread-and-butter deductions for the middle class. If you do a cross country comparison of taxes, the biggest difference between the US and Europe is not the rich. It’s the folks making $40-100k, where our low brackets plus tons of deductions (mortgage interest, child care, child credits, etc.) drive the effective tax rate way down

You can't really compare tax rates without considering other mandatory costs like health care. Include health insurance and the numbers don't look so good for the USA.

You're not wrong, but it should be noted that in some countries (DE, CH) people also pay health insurance premiums to private companies as well. It's just in those countries health insurance is non-profit (unlike the US).

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#619

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The US has the most idiotic tax system. Your employer, your mutual funds, your 401k, your bank -- everyone reports what you make to the government. The government already knows what you owe (excluding those that itemize). They should just print out a summary and hand over a bill / refund.

Which many countries do already. In France, before this year, if you were an employee, you rarely filled a tax form, you just validated a prefilled one, usually with one click on the internet. Now it's just taken every month from your salary, and you get a chance to correct it once a year.

Many countries do this, because in those countries, the government actually represents the interests of people. If there was ever a clear case of the US government putting the needs of businesses before the needs of the people, it's this: keep taxes as complex as possible in order to create business opportunities to sell products to make it easier again. It's a complete bullshit business that shouldn't be necessary at all. It exists only by the grace of an incomprehensible tax code.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#620

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The 5-digit PIN from the previous year's e-filing that's required if you want to expediently e-file this year is enough. Most people aren't going to remember that detail, but the e-filing service you used last year never forgot and they'll gladly auto-fill that block for you as a repeat customer. I was not asked for such a thing, and used a different preparer this year. I was asked to set a PIN for 2018 , but I hav…

There're at least 12 private companies listed by the IRS who offer some form of free filing service[1]. Direct from the horse's mouth[2] (my emphasis added): > When self-preparing your taxes and filing electronically, you must sign and validate your electronic tax return by entering your prior-year Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) or your prior-year Self-Select PIN . To be sure, a filer's prior-year AGI would serve the pu…

> To be sure, a filer's prior-year AGI would serve the purpose almost[3] as well. It doesn't even matter what "code" is actually required of the filer, only that one is required at all for the convenience of e-filing.

It matters to your statement, which is wrong as you made it.

It matters whether the "code" needed is something the taxpayer made up for this one specific purpose or is a number readily available on the form they are supposed to print and file, and can thus easily retrieve.

> maintaining record of prior-year AGI has utility beyond just tax returns

Everyone should be retaining at least three prior years of tax returns, so anything that helps prod them in that direction is a good thing.

> but the self-select PIN is truly arbitrary and serves no other purpose, so my gut feeling is it's a more effective mechanism

More effective mechanism for what? I personally think they should just ditch the PIN entirely and rely solely on AGI, for the reason I stated above.

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