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Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

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571–580 of 717 posts

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#571

Planet Money covered tax filing a few years ago and visited it again recently: https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?stor... My understanding is that the main opposition appears to be (1) the tax preparation lobby to protect their business interests and (2) anti-tax activists that believe that making people calculate their own taxes will make them more aware of how much they are paying in taxes. The…

Conspiracy theory: what if IRS (the Govt) when designing the free software with all the options--thousands and thousands of pages https://www.politifact.com/missouri/statements/2017/oct/17/r... --lean on the side of the government when in doubt? Intuit, HR Block etc have some sort of guarantee and incentive to save users, IRS not so much. Doesn't even have to be a conspiracy theory ("We need the money so let's make t…

The IRS outsources the development of the free software.

All the IRS does is publish the tax code in a specific XML format. MEF (mechanized e-file) is the interchange specification. It's rather a shame there's not more open source effort around tax filings...

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#572

I just filed my taxes this morning. I owe the government $4,600. I received an "underpayment penalty fee of $44" because I did not "pre-pay an estimated tax" each quarter. Something I have never done in the ~25 years I have been paying taxes. Not only do they want the $4,600 by 4/15 they also want an estimated $1,200 "pre-payment" for 2019 by the same date or I will incur this same fee of $44 next year.Plus 3 more pa…

Not your fault. The Republican tax law of 2017 changed how your existing withholding instructions were interpreted, decreasing your withholding more than necessary in order to artificially inflate the perceived benefit of the new law. Now you’re paying for it. The really annoying thing is that I agree it’s a good thing to have more accurate withholding and smaller refunds. They just screwed it up for political reason…

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Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#573
post #421

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I've always thought it would be better to replace the income tax with a national sales tax. Then, for those who earn less and have to spend a greater proportion of their income on essential expenses, the government would credit them through their employer's paycheck (essentially the opposite of what federal withholding is now). For those who earn more, they would receive less credit or won't receive any credit.

Wouldn't that be regressive, in the sense that richer people spend a lower proportion of their income? Plus they have the means to spend their earnings abroad. But a fixed credit could offset some of those concerns.

> Wouldn't that be Wouldn't that be regressive, in the sense that richer people spend a lower proportion of their income?

The paycheck credit I proposed should address that. Plus rich p eople definitely spend a lot more compared to others.

> Plus they have the means to spend their earnings abroad

While that's true, they certainly could be taxes on major purchases. For example, I could buy souvenirs abroad without passing tax on them, but I wouldn't be able to buy a car and not pay the tax before titling it here.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#574

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Huh, what does Credit Karma have to do with Google?

I heard that Google owns them, and only just checked and found out they don't. Oof.

Google put $85M into them in 2014 https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/credit-karma#section...

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#575

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is actually how things were done pre WW2. If people were able to budget for it then, why not now? The current system makes filing taxes and getting refunded seem like a reward, it should probably be a bit painful to do your taxes. Without the painful transparency, it becomes too easy for the government to nearly invisibly turn up the tax rate on individuals to pay for whatever boondoggle or foreign war they see…

> If people were able to budget for it then, why not now? A failing public education system and increasingly consumerist culture that encourages bad spending habits using psychological advertising tricks, to start. Go look at how little savings Americans have currently as well, which has been covered ad nauseam by most news outlets in the past few years. > Without the painful transparency, it becomes too easy for the…

Far fewer people were subject to the income tax at the time. The average Joe who couldn't read well or do much arithmetic didn't have to worry about it. For this reason the Social Security tax was implemented as a payroll tax.

The tax was intended primarily as a tax on the wealthy or middle class, but over time by not adjusting the standard deduction/exemptions, more and more people ended up paying the tax. You could also make the argument that more and more people became middle class.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#576
post #59

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The question I have is whether a government provided automatic filing would actually be cheaper (or more effective) than say, Turbotax. I see a couple of ways in which it might not be as favorable: 1. It costs more than $100 per tax payer per year to implement (about the cost of Turbotax). However the flat $100 or so that most people pay to Turbotax can be seen as a kind of regressive tax. 2. It is less effective at…

Doesn't the government already need to calculate what everyone has to pay so it knows when someone hasn't paid enough? The IRS probably already has the same systems being developed and maintained to keep track of everyones taxes, the system would need an user friendly public interface, but it wouldn't have to be developed from scratch. The idea that some business gets to ban the government from offering a service and…

> Doesn't the government already need to calculate what everyone has to pay so it knows when someone hasn't paid enough?

It needs to be able to (eventually), but it doesn't. Setting up a system where this was possible requires some significant changes to the tax code, process, and the IRS itself. Of course, this shouldn't stop us from trying.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#577

Planet Money covered tax filing a few years ago and visited it again recently: https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?stor... My understanding is that the main opposition appears to be (1) the tax preparation lobby to protect their business interests and (2) anti-tax activists that believe that making people calculate their own taxes will make them more aware of how much they are paying in taxes. The…

A better way to do 2 would be to do away with withholding. After a year of that we’d see a radically different tax system.

I'd say within six months we would be back to the same tax system. People would either get a monthly bill or withholding would be reintroduced. Payroll processors would give people the option to do the withholding. As an experiment we could try to switch to withholding taxes on a quarterly basis. There would be lots of trouble as people hit that first quarter's reduced paycheck.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#578

Planet Money covered tax filing a few years ago and visited it again recently: https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?stor... My understanding is that the main opposition appears to be (1) the tax preparation lobby to protect their business interests and (2) anti-tax activists that believe that making people calculate their own taxes will make them more aware of how much they are paying in taxes. The…

> The second argument blows my mind because I can't imagine that the set of people who would just pay the IRS without double checking their math are reviewing the tax filings from the third party they use right now. In other words, I would really like to see a survey of how people currently file their taxes in comparison to how they think they would if there was an IRS free filing for everyone or something like the R…

It’s worth it to me to pay a couple hundred dollars not to deal with it it and have someone else's signature on my return - that being said I have a back of the envelope spreadsheet that estimates my tax liability using about 5 inputs and is usually pretty accurate vs my prepared return

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#579

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"becomes too easy for the government to nearly invisibly turn up the tax rate" Or not. Source. I live in a country where the vast majority have income taxes handled by their employer. It would still be front page news if income tax rates increased or decreased. Painful transparency is just pain.

It would be front page news for a day then people would forget and you'd never hear about it again. Do it in the US and it's front page news on the day and then it's on the second and third pages January through April the following year.

That's not my experience. The UK has automatic taxation but the current government lowered effective tax for most people this month and parties make tax-rate pledges during election campaigns.

Re: Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing

#580

Planet Money covered tax filing a few years ago and visited it again recently: https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?stor... My understanding is that the main opposition appears to be (1) the tax preparation lobby to protect their business interests and (2) anti-tax activists that believe that making people calculate their own taxes will make them more aware of how much they are paying in taxes. The…

The US has the most idiotic tax system. Your employer, your mutual funds, your 401k, your bank -- everyone reports what you make to the government. The government already knows what you owe (excluding those that itemize). They should just print out a summary and hand over a bill / refund.
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