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Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

nytimes.com

81–90 of 91 posts

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#81
post #44
post #41

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Interesting. When I was going to school in ex-Soviet Union we did have a 2 grades. A 'behavior' grade and an academics grade. There was a strong correlation between both but not always. I guess one could distill the behavior grades into other sub-categories as well.

Former East Germany also used to have grades for behaviour (averaged over all subjects): Ordnung, Mitarbeit, Fleiß und Betragen. Translated: order/tidyness/organized-ness, participation in lessons, diligence and conduct. Some people still moan that this system was given up, and there are occasional discussion about re-introducing it.

Maybe it was a good system, maybe it was bad. However, the sentence

"Some people still moan that this system was given up, and there are occasional discussion about re-introducing it." lost all meaning when it was used with regards to the Trabi.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#82
Just wondering, but are any HN readers in non-university education? Sometimes these articles runs a risk of outsiders looking in without the essential industry experience needed to make truly sound judgements and suggestions. Its easy to point fingers and propose ideal solutions when you aren't in the classroom on a daily basis. My wife is in early childhood ed, my sister-in-law in elementary, and my mother-in-law in middle school and I still "don't get it" in the same way as they do.

Each of them admits that things are critically wrong with the system, and have proposed solutions to ones that I've read on HN. But, they know it's simply never as easy as many journalists propose. You can't unshift our education system's paradigm without considerable labor.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#83
post #14
post #10

I'm glad the NYT is shedding light on this topic but, perhaps the most important aspect of standards based grading is almost burried in this article. One of the basic premises of SBG is that students know exactly what knowledge and skills they have to master. They are assessed and then encouraged to address weaknesses so that they can be re-assessed. This is opposed to a "gotcha!" based assessment system. This approa…

Very true. My mom started using standards based grading this year in her IB & honors chemistry classes. She's been very successful so far with it and her students have been rising to the occasion with their re-assessments. From her, it sounds like defining all of her tests and assignments in terms of the standards (knowledge and skills) they cover and grading them as such has been difficult, but effective.

So what does this mean practically? How does she use it? Does she basically let them retake the tests? What does it mean "defining" tests in terms of standards? How is that different exactly? Who's standards?

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#84
post #81
post #44

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Former East Germany also used to have grades for behaviour (averaged over all subjects): Ordnung, Mitarbeit, Fleiß und Betragen. Translated: order/tidyness/organized-ness, participation in lessons, diligence and conduct. Some people still moan that this system was given up, and there are occasional discussion about re-introducing it.

Maybe it was a good system, maybe it was bad. However, the sentence "Some people still moan that this system was given up, and there are occasional discussion about re-introducing it." lost all meaning when it was used with regards to the Trabi.

The Trabi used to be a pretty good and modern car. In the 1960s.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#85
post #36
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"In addition to an academic grade, the 950 students at the school will get a separate “life skills” grade for each class that reflects their work habits and other, more subjective, measures like attitude, effort and citizenship." page 2

This doesn't really address the problem; the "life skills" grade isn't standardized and will be meaningless for just about anything beyond the report card. Its value is as a signal to parents. So why not have a comments section? Is it too much to ask that a subjective assessment be spelled out in a written sentence or two?

Um, back in the day when the "life skills" grade was incorporated into the actual grade, it was also non-standardized and meaningless for just about anything. Splitting apart the knowledge assessment from the life skills assessment seems to be a big win.

I don't see any indication that there is not a comments section.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#86
post #83
post #14

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Very true. My mom started using standards based grading this year in her IB & honors chemistry classes. She's been very successful so far with it and her students have been rising to the occasion with their re-assessments. From her, it sounds like defining all of her tests and assignments in terms of the standards (knowledge and skills) they cover and grading them as such has been difficult, but effective.

So what does this mean practically? How does she use it? Does she basically let them retake the tests? What does it mean "defining" tests in terms of standards? How is that different exactly? Who's standards?

http://samjshah.com/2010/09/09/first-day-of-201011-introduci...

This is a great post describing the mechanics of SBG. You'll get a sense of how it can work in a rigorous high school classroom.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The problem is (at least) three-fold. One: The tail wags the dog. Since No Child Left Behind, schools have had one major metric: test scores. They have now geared everything else towards making test scores improve, from curriculum to teaching how to take a test. So the test drives all. Two: Tests are not necessarily a great way to assess mastery of material. The fact that teaching test-taking strategies can dramatica…

The fact that teaching test-taking strategies can dramatically improve scores (independent of underlying domain knowledge) is one example of testing's weaknesses. If you give this training to everyone (note: it doesn't take that much time), everyone receives the dramatic improvement due to test-strategy education, and test scores become comparable again. Tests [...], of necessity, have to be far more limited in scope…

It's not just a sampling, though. Tests have to be constructed to fit within a single class period -- usually an hour or an hour and a half -- and as a result you can't really ask students to do any single problem that would take more than maybe twenty minutes. Unfortunately, most things in life take longer than twenty minutes.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#89
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In my school, any grade in an "Honors" or "AP" class got a ten-point boost (equivalent to a full letter grade) for GPA calculations. My graduating class had at least three kids with GPAs over 100, which would be impossible to match without taking honors classes. An A in an honors class always beats an A in a non-honors class, so it's hard to beat a kid who takes more honors classes than you.

That's all well and good, but the fact is "Honors" and "AP" classes are not well-defined as more difficult than the other classes. Also, it still penalizes students taking larger course loads. I had a friend who was robbed of Valedictorian basically because their A in Choir was pulling down their GPA, while they was taking all of the same courses as the Valedictorian in addition to choir, and outperforming the Valedi…

Australia has a good system (at least here in Victoria - different states vary). The ultimate goal is to produce a percentile ranking of students (as opposed to an absolute GPA), and to that end, classes are weighted by the quality of students taking them (as measured by a state-wide general test) and the final exams are all standardized. Plus, only the top 6 scoring subjects taken count (and only the top 4 scoring count fully), eliminating that issue.

Re: Many teachers...grading...for compliance - not for mastering course material

#90
post #31

One of my favorite memories from high school was from my AP physics class. One of the junior class valedictorians (there were at least 3 girls, all very liberal arts focused, tied for the position at the time) got a C on a test that accounted for a major portion of our grade. After class on the day we got our tests back, she approached the teacher and explained to him that she had never gotten a C before and was gene…

How is that a favorite memory from high school? Sounds frustrating to me.

Favorite, in that it succinctly summarizes what I spent 4 years of my life dealing with. Frustrating pretty much sums it up.
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