Whiteboard interviews are great, just not for writing code. I want to see how you can communicate a design and have a discussion. So we always gave someone a design problem where there really wasn’t a right way to solve it but lots of ways. Then we asked them to tell us what they are thinking as they go thru it. Some people just can’t communicate their thinking or think on their feet under pressure. It was good at fi…
This list is those that don't expect you to write code on a whiteboard, from what I gather. Not those that don't have design questions.
Though FWIW I don't view ability to "think on their feet under pressure" that important for most SWEs. It's not the military, an ER, etc. The fact that somebody gets panicky when being interviewed by strangers, and then can't think as clearly, doesn't really say anything about their ability to sit down and write code on a typical workday. It just says they're bad at being interviewed.
Communication is important, but it's important not to conflate "bad in a high pressure interview situation" with "can't communicate in a normal office environment".