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Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

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Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#41

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It doesn't seem like that to me. It seems like they tried to sidestep the required regulatory hurdles to offer a real checking/savings account and got a wake up call.

Sure, but they just weren't sophisticated enough. It isn't wrong, they just need to go through some more steps, like Fidelity. It will be a non-issue in 60 days.

Sure, though it wasn't an ominous attempt to shut them down, which is what the commenter was replying to.

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#42
post #28

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I would be interested to see how they and others go about setting up mass numbers of accounts. I imagine it’s probably something boring like a partnership.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promontory_Interfinancial_Netw... On any given night your dollars are spread out at banks all over the country. Likely at tiny little community banks that you've never even heard of. It's pretty impressive how banks manage to maximize FDIC insurance.

Maybe it's because I don't understand how deposit insurance works. Maybe it's because I live in a country where there are relatively few banks. But is this insurance actually meaningful?

For example, if RBC "failed" in Canada, woulnd't the payout largely come from the Bank of Canada printing more money and all this could essentially happen without CIDC existing? You might get your money back, but now a loaf of bread costs $1000.

Again, maybe I don't understand how it works. Maybe it makes more sense in the US where there are many smaller banks.

Insight?

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#43
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promontory_Interfinancial_Netw... On any given night your dollars are spread out at banks all over the country. Likely at tiny little community banks that you've never even heard of. It's pretty impressive how banks manage to maximize FDIC insurance.

Maybe it's because I don't understand how deposit insurance works. Maybe it's because I live in a country where there are relatively few banks. But is this insurance actually meaningful? For example, if RBC "failed" in Canada, woulnd't the payout largely come from the Bank of Canada printing more money and all this could essentially happen without CIDC existing? You might get your money back, but now a loaf of bread…

The insurance is meaningful in that its mere existence can prevent financial institutions from collapsing in the first place. If everyone knows that FDIC/CDIC will keep their balances safe and sound, they're less likely to make a run on the bank in times of uncertainty. Bank runs can turn a bank insolvent very quickly, especially when depositors don't need to wait in lines, but can instead tap on their banking apps. Also keep in mind that the financial system is in many ways quite fragile: the failure of one bank makes other bank failures more likely. FDIC/CDIC helps prevent the dominos from falling as easily as would otherwise happen if deposits weren't guaranteed.

As for where the funding comes from...the FDIC requires payment into the insurance pool by member institutions, so it's not the government bailing out the depositors each time a bank fails. But if the FDIC pot of money is exhausted, the U.S. Government will still guarantee it by act of Congress. I'm not sure how this works in Canada, however.

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#45
post #33

Earlier quoted context omitted.

As explained to you in another HN post. HN makes their money via their margin accounts aka Robinhood Gold, and by selling their order flow, like many other brokerages do. It results in better execution for the clients (like myself) and a tighter spread. If it means I get a better price and someone else gets first dibs at the buy or sell side, I honestly don't care. You can use limits if you worry about getting "rippe…

I understand where their revenue comes from. But if they're doing the same thing as every other bank and not charging for trades what's making up the difference on their bottom line? It's not income. So it must be that they're avoiding costs that the rest of the industry is incurring. Like the cost of compliance.

Maybe they're not making up the difference on the bottom line... maybe they're equivalent to Walmart, running on a lean margin and hoping to make it worthwhile through volume, and the wall street banks are Saks, charging more and earning higher margins.

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#46
post #32

As noted by @asanwal[0] this can be seen as both deceptive and smart. Here's the reality - when you get a $6B valuation, you are accepting VC-fueled growth fate, which means you are on a tightrope to grow at all costs . It's a gamble, but if executed successfully will lead to exponential growth and thus outsized investment returns. Here's my personal problem - there is much needed punitive damages for this type of be…

> there is much needed punitive damages for this type of behavior I'm a fan of Robinhood. But this calls for more than a slap on the wrist. Not punishing someone misrepresenting their FDIC or SIPC insurance status is a horrible precedent. Not only does it show a green light to scammers. It also corrodes the protective, anti-run value these programs provide to depositors and investors.

I don't know. The fact that it was done completely publicly (and therefore was discoverable and discovered immediately) basically moots any need for harsh penalties.

They were essentially testing the fences. That isn't bad, especially when it's done completely in the open. It gives the regulators an opportunity to say "no" and shut it down immediately if they want to, or say nothing and let it proceed.

If they say no, it doesn't happen long enough for anybody to really come to any harm.

And the alternative is that nobody is willing to try anything new just because there is no existing precedent explicitly saying that it's OK.

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#47

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> there is much needed punitive damages for this type of behavior I'm a fan of Robinhood. But this calls for more than a slap on the wrist. Not punishing someone misrepresenting their FDIC or SIPC insurance status is a horrible precedent. Not only does it show a green light to scammers. It also corrodes the protective, anti-run value these programs provide to depositors and investors.

I don't know. The fact that it was done completely publicly (and therefore was discoverable and discovered immediately) basically moots any need for harsh penalties. They were essentially testing the fences. That isn't bad , especially when it's done completely in the open. It gives the regulators an opportunity to say "no" and shut it down immediately if they want to, or say nothing and let it proceed. If they say n…

> the alternative is that nobody is willing to try anything new just because there is no existing precedent explicitly saying that it's OK

The part that was grossly problematic was Robinhood falsely claiming it was SIPC-insured. SIPC insurance isn’t automatically granted. There isn’t any useful innovation limited by telling people “try new things, but don’t lie about having certifions you don’t have.”

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

As well as Fidelity's checking account, Cash Management Account, is FDIC insured. This definitely feels like a case of Robinhood ignoring some advice.

Not quite. Fidelity CMA accounts are brokerage accounts and thus cannot offer FDIC insurance because Fidelity is not a bank. Fidelity accounts offer SIPC insurance. However, Fidelity's trick is to sweep all cash into third-party FDIC-insured bank accounts behind the scenes. This yields several benefits: 1) Practically speaking, it offers the exact same FDIC insurance as a real bank account, because your money is bein…

It's sorta abstracted in a way, but they are very clear about what's happening behind the scenes; they even show you which banks hold your deposits, which banks are available to hold your deposits, and they even let you request to exclude some banks from holding your deposits. (I don't remember if it was a priority system or an include/exclude system)

There's no hand waving going on.

Re: Robinhood Will Retool Checking Product Following Scrutiny

#49
post #23

I think it's becoming increasingly clear what happened. As whitepoplar noted here ( https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18691477 ) other similar services are FDIC insured because the funds are swept into FDIC bank accounts behind the scenes. But FDIC insured bank accounts pay very, very little interest, and Robinhood wanted to offer a high interest rate. Their innovation was, instead of sweeping the funds into FDIC…

> It doesn't make sure that they're worth what you were promised, just that if the broker goes under, whatever they were holding on your behalf gets returned to you.

This could be mitigated substantially by holding short-term treasuries. In theory they could still be worth less than the original principal amount from time to time, but not by very much, and even then they would always be back to at least the original principal amount by the maturity date in e.g. six months.

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