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A List of Open Questions

gwern.net

11–20 of 89 posts

Re: A List of Open Questions

#11

The question about Gracie jiu-jitsu is not so interesting anymore: In the early 90’s, there were simply very talented jiu jitsu practitioners who were close to the UFC. Now we’ve witnessed many strategies used successfully in MMA, like American college wrestling (Ben Askren, Matt Hughes), Thai clinches (TJ Dillashaw), kickboxing (Holly Holmes), and Judo (Ronda Rousey). In fact very few fights end with an interesting…

Awesome list of questions, btw.

Re: A List of Open Questions

#13
>Why did Jean Calment live so many more years than other centenarians, breaking all records and setting a life expectancy record which decades later has not just not been broken, but not even approached?

> she requested to be woken at 6:45 am and started the day with a long prayer at her window thanking God for being alive and for the beautiful day which was starting, sometimes loudly asking the reason for her longevity and why she was the only one alive in her family. Seated on her armchair she did gymnastics wearing her stereo headset. Her exercises included flexing and extending the hands ("a distinguished woman must have beautiful hands"), then the legs, https://ewikipedia.org/wiki/Jeanne_Calment#Daily_routine_at_...

I don't believe in god, but I believe in prayer: meditation/mindfulness + appreciation + possibilities + supernatural aid (as in the Hero's journey).

But perhaps not a blessing to outlive one's grandchildren.

Re: A List of Open Questions

#15

> Why do humans, pets, and even lab animals of many species kept in controlled lab conditions on standardized diets appear to be increasingly obese over the 20th century? What could possibly explain all of them simultaneously becoming obese? Because diet is only part of the equation. The other major factor being exercise/physical activity (and probably some genetics). If you eat 'well' but sit at a desk all day, calo…

That doesn't cover lab animals. I've also read that animals in the wild also weigh more. One explanation is higher global CO_2 levels, giving faster growth, which means more calories (and fewer other components). So, the same amounts of food now have more calories. There's also arguments for hormones in the general food supply. Possible global factors are pollution in general, and plastics in particular. (For wild an…

[deleted]

Re: A List of Open Questions

#16

The question about Gracie jiu-jitsu is not so interesting anymore: In the early 90’s, there were simply very talented jiu jitsu practitioners who were close to the UFC. Now we’ve witnessed many strategies used successfully in MMA, like American college wrestling (Ben Askren, Matt Hughes), Thai clinches (TJ Dillashaw), kickboxing (Holly Holmes), and Judo (Ronda Rousey). In fact very few fights end with an interesting…

I feel that jiu jitsu makes UFC / MMA less interesting.

I'm more interested in of the stand up combat sports like kickboxing.

I reckon UFC is missing out by not having a pure standup division, without the wrestling/bjj.

I know a former world champion kickboxer who says "Ground and pound? Where's the honor in that?". I thought about it a bit and realised he is right - where is the honor, sportsmanship in beating the heck out of someone on the ground.

Re: A List of Open Questions

#17
post #2

"Why do so few people in the United States exercise their right and privilege to vote?"

"Why does nearly every political race for office in the United States come down to only two choices: turd sandwich or giant douche?"

Because not enough people vote in the primaries? I get that you only really have a choice between two parties come the general election, but you get lots and lots of choices in the primary.

Re: A List of Open Questions

#18
> what and why are furries?

You know how some kids like to pretend to be animals? Furries never quit doing that once they grew up.

> When did furries become a thing? I have yet to run into a clear reference to them before the 1980s and they may primarily postdate even that

If you want to be aggressively inclusive you can go all the way back to the earliest recorded myths about talking animals. If you want to limit yourself to "people who called themselves furries" then it started somewhere in the mid-seventies to early eighties.

https://en.wikifur.com/wiki/History - be sure to check out the external links at the bottom, Patten's history is pretty good, though I advise skimming once the "Burned Furs" come up.

> Is this true, why are furries so rich and well-funded, and why tech, specifically?

A confluence of the timing of the growth of the Internet and the growth of the furry scene. You needed a certain amount of technical acumen to hang out on Furrymuck and roleplay as an animal person; as the Internet started being an important thing, it was not uncommon for someone whose day job was in tech to pass job opportunities on to their friends who were looking for excuses to get the hell out of Middle America.

There are also plenty of broke furries, for what it's worth.

Re: A List of Open Questions

#19
post #2

"Why do so few people in the United States exercise their right and privilege to vote?"

Turn it around:

"Why are so many people in the United States denied their right to vote?"

* prisoners and former criminals can't vote in many places - https://www.sentencingproject.org/issues/felony-disenfranchi...

* (this just got a little better - Florida just passed an amendment that will give the vote back to 1.4mil former felons, which is a full 1/10 of the state's population and 1/5 of its African-American population, that should make their next elections a ton of fun)

* slashing funds to the part of government that buys/maintains/runs the voting system means you have to go further to vote, which is much easier if you have a white-collar job that gives you paid time off and can afford a car (vote-by-mail helps fix this one a LOT, I live in Seattle and it only took me like a half hour sitting at home skimming election guides, plus putting it in the mail a couple days later)

* aggressive campaigns of preventing "voter fraud" can make having sufficient ID expensive in both time and money, which are hard to come by when you're working two part-time jobs with erratic hours

Re: A List of Open Questions

#20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"Why does nearly every political race for office in the United States come down to only two choices: turd sandwich or giant douche?"

Because not enough people vote in the primaries? I get that you only really have a choice between two parties come the general election, but you get lots and lots of choices in the primary.

Voting in the primaries would help. IMO, a ranked choice ballot would help even more.

I don’t need to choose between people who will make essentially the same policy decisions as much as I want to be able to vote for a third party without throwing away my vote.

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