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The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

militarytimes.com

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Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#71

The current facts about coffee and sugar are the following: drinking coffee is good for your mental and physical, while sugar is linked to depression, addiction, anxiety, heart problems, obesity and not surprisingly, PTSD: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4522929/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4086302/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5056806/

It's the Taurene that differentiates most energy drinks.

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#72

Would this even be a story if people were drinking coffee instead? The active ingredient in Red Bull is caffeine. Yet a cup of coffee has more caffeine than a Red Bull. Their marketing has been very effective in convincing people that energy drinks are more than just a caffeinated drink with a bunch of other chemicals that don’t really work. Because of that, people vilify these various drinks, and now we get an artic…

And a boat load of refined sugar.

This is the problem. I am an endurance athlete and I tried Rockstar but the sugar content just means spike, then crash, then crucially, you are more dehydrated after drinking it than you were before! So you either realize this was a mistake and switch to water (and stick to Powerade in future which has the ideal sugar content for fast absorbing without the aforementioned problems) or chug another Rockstar... you can easily get through several 500ml cans that way.

The MilFit/CrossFit group I train with now frequently issues warnings about no energy drinks before big workouts.

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#73

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Isn't in all red bulls quite a bit of sugar/aspartam? Not a healthy stuff, although it shouldn't cause any PTSD. And what about taurine? Not really very explored substance. Personally I drink similar stuff maybe 2x per year, when I have a long (>1000km) drive ahead. Otherwise wouldn't touch that chemical junk with a 10 foot pole.

I can’t imagine ingesting chemicals. Do you have any recommended chemical-free foods?

It’s pretty clear what people mean when they say chemicals in food, so this pedantry is less impressive than perhaps you intended.

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#74
post #49

Does this story show any causation or is it just correlation? From my experience in the Army and deployed it was the units closest to the FLOT who would have the most energy drink usage- if you don't have other creature comforts (sleep, hot chow, safety) you tend to resort to things that you can access, like cheap energy drinks. These units would also see the most combat and have the highest prevalence of PTSD.

I would agree but I think we can agree that all those who spent their entire deployments on BIAP or Bagram are getting their fair share as well. From my deployment experience, I drank Rip-Its more frequently when we were in the full swing of operations out forward from the relative safety of larger bases. I definitely drank more Rip-Its in Afghanistan on a very small FOB.

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#75

Would this even be a story if people were drinking coffee instead? The active ingredient in Red Bull is caffeine. Yet a cup of coffee has more caffeine than a Red Bull. Their marketing has been very effective in convincing people that energy drinks are more than just a caffeinated drink with a bunch of other chemicals that don’t really work. Because of that, people vilify these various drinks, and now we get an artic…

Red Bull is honestly not that popular in this crowd though, the major energy drinks you see are Monster, Rockstar, and as mentioned, Rip It (really an offbrand of the former two from the maker of Shasta/La Croix). These typically have 160mg of caffeine, which is high for coffee although not by a large margin. The culture around them seems to encourage much greater consumption though, with oversize cans (e.g. 24oz wit…

> and I suspect that the mental impact is not due to the caffeine per se but due to the culture around it

I would assume that people who consume excessive amounts of a sweat fluid from neon colored cans with ridiculous names tagged on it also have lower capability of self reflection and additional tendency towards drug abuse. That might also contribute to less efficient processing of traumatic experiences.

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#76

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Red Bull is honestly not that popular in this crowd though, the major energy drinks you see are Monster, Rockstar, and as mentioned, Rip It (really an offbrand of the former two from the maker of Shasta/La Croix). These typically have 160mg of caffeine, which is high for coffee although not by a large margin. The culture around them seems to encourage much greater consumption though, with oversize cans (e.g. 24oz wit…

Gotta have my /sipps/ tho. I'm actually curious now if the 30 year old boomer meme is in any way an outgrowth of the Iraq war. The aesthetic the meme embraces reminds me a lot of the guys I knew my age and older who served. Gonna have to reflect on this a bit.

Never thought I'd see a reference to the /sipps/ meme on HN, yet here we are.

Personally, I think the 30 year old boomer meme is rooted more in the fact that internet culture moves so fast these days that anything even a few years old is considered dated. Combine that with the definite cultural differences between Millennials and Gen Z, and the boomer meme makes sense.

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#77

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's a third way, very popular among hackers, yerba mate. Used by South American people. It has good caffeine content, but apparently has a slower absorption. Helps you to keep focused, without the strong highs and lows you have with pure coffee.

Yerba mate is my favorite. I wish it was more popular in the US.

I stopped drinking coffee, the acidity was ruining my GI.

Switched to Mate or PG Tips tea as my morning drink, typically with loose leaf mate in a French press.

South American (Cruz de Malta , Taragui) are readily available on Amazon prime and much cheaper than the American brand Guayaki

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#78
post #54

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Red Bull is honestly not that popular in this crowd though, the major energy drinks you see are Monster, Rockstar, and as mentioned, Rip It (really an offbrand of the former two from the maker of Shasta/La Croix). These typically have 160mg of caffeine, which is high for coffee although not by a large margin. The culture around them seems to encourage much greater consumption though, with oversize cans (e.g. 24oz wit…

I knew the Iraq war was going downhill when in 2004/2005 the DFACs switched from "free unlimited Red Bull" (4-6 per meal, plus whatever you filled pockets with and drank in between) to Rip-Its and a limit of 2 for takeout.

4-6 per meal, plus whatever you filled pockets with and drank in betwee

How many is that per day? Like 20??

Re: The military’s obsession with energy drinks is contributing to PTSD

#79
post #78
post #54

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I knew the Iraq war was going downhill when in 2004/2005 the DFACs switched from "free unlimited Red Bull" (4-6 per meal, plus whatever you filled pockets with and drank in between) to Rip-Its and a limit of 2 for takeout.

4-6 per meal, plus whatever you filled pockets with and drank in betwee How many is that per day? Like 20??

The peak "redbull-stockpiling" was "so we'd have stuff for later" or "for the office/truck/etc." I've certainly consumed 1g/day of caffeine fairly often. The biggest problem is once you get to that level, you need to hydrate (and...dehydrate) constantly, starting about an hour later, for hours.

Most people wouldn't get the 4 meals a day served (breakfast, lunch, dinner, midrats) all at DFACs. I usually ate once or twice a day in the DFAC, and in the summer, especially if you didn't have a physically demanding job, it was hard to even want to eat once a day in 100-120F heat. I often ended up reverse-cycle so had dinner for "breakfast" and then maybe went to midrats or maybe didn't, usually was too busy.

Coffee from "green beans" (the starbucks knock-off) with a total of 6 shots of espresso into a regular-sized paper coffee cup worked pretty well, too -- I could leave the cup in my truck for a few hours and in 120F inside a closed car it would stay rather hot.

It was pretty amazing to me how different things were at different times/places within the war. There were huge bases (where I nominally lived) with 5mph speed restriction (you could actually be pulled over and ticketed; I was once!), strict "you must wear your reflective belt" policies, multiple swimming pools, world-class hospitals, almost walmart-sized PXes, on-base vehicle registration, etc. There were guys living 6-12 in a house out in the country, and people on long range patrols in trucks and (rarely) dismounted, etc. And everything in between.

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