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America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

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Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#301

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Your opinion is obviously contradicted by the facts. The American education system is a major reason people immigrate here in the first place. Many of the best universities and research centers in the world happen to be in America. You may have some gripe about your kid’s teacher or whatever, but if you feel that a single data point from a parent’s biased perspective is more informative than the facts and statistics,…

Maybe it's my fault, but I haven't found "easily accessible data" on the quality of elementary and middle school education, which is something a lot of people seem to be ignoring in this discussion. Sure, people might be motivated to immigrate here by your universities. Even when I was a teenager growing up in an Eastern European country, I had heard of MIT and dreamed of studying there. But there's a long road to go…

A shortage of skilled citizens is another way of saying costly labor. Better access for US citizens to universities and healthcare will not be gained by importing ever cheaper highly skilled labor, especially labor that like you is here to take what they can, selfishly, before they jump ship.

The k-12 numbers are easy to find. Google Pisa.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#302
post #244

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>> grant them to people being paid the highest wages first I'm against that because it would give FAANG a massive advantage, since they can afford to pay really high salaries compared to, say, a startup.

average salary of h1b holder in bay area is $91k [1]. If startups can't beat that, they don't deserve employees. [1] https://www.businessinsider.com/h-1b-visa-workers-earn-six-f...

You seem to have not comprehended the parent poster's suggestion. He wants the highest salaries to be given precedence. This has nothing whatsoever to do with whether startups can afford the average salary.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#303

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Both of these would ensure that we can get smart and talented individuals from outside the US and would drastically improve the ability for the US to compete while continuing to provide broad-based wage increases. As an immigrant, I'm all for better and easier immigration system. As a parent of an 11 year old, I can tell you that what your country really needs is not more smart and talented immigrants, but better e…

It really depends on the region and city, the US educational system has zero consistency across the nation. It also varies considerably by income, where rich school districts have educational standards above European levels, and where poor districts have standards on par with Latin America or even Africa. It's not that we don't produce educated people, it's we don't consistently produce educated people across the boa…

Of those, only IU and Purdue are "state universities". Case Western and Carnegie Mellon are private universities and aren't particularly affordable, although certainly more affordable than Harvard or Yale, etc.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#304
I think Eric Weinstein covers this question in a relatively academic way in his article:

https://www.ineteconomics.org/perspectives/blog/how-why-gove...

"During the late 1990s I became convinced that in order to orchestrate lower wages for scientists, there would have to have been a competent economic study done to guide the curious policy choices that had resulted in the flooded market for STEM PhDs."

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#305
post #48

I do not typically post, but these suggestions seem like genuine improvements to the existing system: "Kerr suggests allocating H-1Bs not by lottery as they are now, but by salary — the more that a company is willing to pay for a foreign worker, the quicker they can get a visa." "A second change would be to allow H-1B workers to apply for permanent residency green cards on their own, without having to be sponsored by…

A nice idea but would make it impossible, for example, for my kid’s foreign-language school to bring in qualified teachers.[+] It’s difficult already as teachers switch jobs over the summer which over the past couple of decades has been when the supply is already used up. [+] English teachers are recruited from the California system. Unfortunately CA schools are so terrible that if the kids go back to their jobs,enco…

It sounds like foreign-language teachers ought to have a different type of visa. This is a case where being foreign is actually a benefit, unlike the situation with engineers.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#306
post #292

My god! The amount of discussion here is nuts. Skilled immigration is already a settled case. Just look at how Canada and Australia does it. America has the whole idea of skilled temporary immigration completely backwards. You want the equivalent of Ivy leaguers from other countries but want to treat them like slaves with a ton of documentation and constant fear of deportation? That is not a life Ivy-League level fol…

Even worse, you study in a true Ivy League in the US, be successful, work for years, but still be treated like a slave with tons of bureaucracy. I'm not trying to be an asshole, and I understand I'm somewhat of an "outsider" because I'm not a citizen, so I don't have the same rights, but having lived in the US for years and learned everything technical I know here, it's really harsh that my existence here is debated every other week. Understandable but depressing.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#307

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Both of these would ensure that we can get smart and talented individuals from outside the US and would drastically improve the ability for the US to compete while continuing to provide broad-based wage increases. As an immigrant, I'm all for better and easier immigration system. As a parent of an 11 year old, I can tell you that what your country really needs is not more smart and talented immigrants, but better e…

Nice anecdote. Here's another theory: American kids are being priced out of universities with good CS programs because those universities have burdensome pension programs that can only be paid by importing international students with rich parents.

that's not why tuition costs are out of control

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#308

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Maybe it's my fault, but I haven't found "easily accessible data" on the quality of elementary and middle school education, which is something a lot of people seem to be ignoring in this discussion. Sure, people might be motivated to immigrate here by your universities. Even when I was a teenager growing up in an Eastern European country, I had heard of MIT and dreamed of studying there. But there's a long road to go…

A shortage of skilled citizens is another way of saying costly labor. Better access for US citizens to universities and healthcare will not be gained by importing ever cheaper highly skilled labor, especially labor that like you is here to take what they can, selfishly, before they jump ship. The k-12 numbers are easy to find. Google Pisa.

> Better access for US citizens to universities and healthcare will not be gained by importing ever cheaper highly skilled labor

I believe I already stated that more immigration is not the solution, in my first comment in this thread.

> especially labor that like you is here to take what they can, selfishly, before they jump ship.

What's with the hostility and personal attacks? I'm paying the same taxes are everyone around me, but without the right to influence the system because I can't vote. So I can't see what makes me selfish, except the fact that I plan to "jump ship", as you put it. I came to this country with high hopes and expectations, with the idea that I can not only enrich my life and that of my family, but also work on marvelous tech and make the world better. What my actual experience turned out to be is out of scope of this discussion, but would certainly be a prerequisite for judging me fairly.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#309

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The purpose of the H1B program is to fulfill skilled labor demand where local labor is unable to fill it. The purpose is not to give visas to the wealthiest bidder in the wealthiest locations and industries. Prevailing wage requirement already solves the problem of wage velocity, so this is just creating more issues without solving any.

"Unable to fill" is itself a function of the salary. If a local business is unable to fill it at what they're willing to pay, how about paying more to attract said labor from other parts of the country? H1B and similar programs should be used to fill in the holes that are on the national level - i.e. where there's no labor force anywhere else in the country that could be enticed to move.

"Unable to fill" for skilled graduate labor, not all labor. Key difference.

Re: America’s Need for Skilled Immigrants Isn’t Going Away

#310
post #171

I agree with what Kerr is suggesting. It makes a lot of sense. I also agree with a many Americans who are anti-H1b that it suppresses wages, hence makes it attractive to higher foreign workers, quite often for jobs that are not truly state of the art, but do require the technical know how. This is why it makes sense for the H1-B to be a highest paid gets first kind of a visa. That way there's a strong incentive to no…

Though it should be divided by industry. Otherwise, highly paid software engineers will take all the visas and other industries will struggle to match the salary required get a visa. How to divide industry is a very messy business though. Some of our immigration laws divide by industry and those were written 30 years ago. A lot of jobs we hire now didn't exist 30 years ago.

I don’t know whether to agree or disagree with that.

Fields that’s get affected negatively could be offered some kind of respite wrt quota. Eg a medical professional on h1 probably won’t be subject to quota.

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