Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
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Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#2Right now I'm at the point of giving up again because it's so damn hard to find customers here. In my opinion, for deep tech startups the problem is not primarily access to capital but access to customers, as the corporate culture is extremely hostile towards startups. Large corporations are very risk-averse and most of them won't ever consider buying a product from an unproven startup. The ones that want to work with startups often have started their own incubators where they try out ideas by hiring teams and building startups that they fully control (50 % shares belong to the parent company from the beginning).
Also, from my experience getting seed funding becomes harder the more experienced you are here: If you just finished university it's easy to get a so-called EXIST grant, which will pay a little more than 100.000 € to fund a team of three people for a year. That's how most (or at least many) of the successful startups get funded here. The thing is, if you have been working for 5 years or more you will be ineligible for that program, and your options for getting seed money are very restricted. This is weird as people with industry experience usually have a much better chance at building something relevant and successful than a recent university graduate with no business experience. They have a much harder time finding money though.
There are counterexamples and very successful deep tech startups of course, I just think we could have many more of those if we had a system that actually encouraged and helped people to build these companies.
I can understand that many people decide against it, especially when you're a good technician / engineer you can earn much more in industry and there's very little to gain by leaving your position.
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#3- Government Policies: Taxes and Bureaucracy
- Governmental Policies: Support and Relevance
- Entrepreneurial Education at School Stage
The first is a much bigger issue than missing capital.
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#4There’s been a German eBay, PayPal and Facebook.
Europe doesn’t really do major companies though, and part of that is certainly a lack of demand to go global from capital investors, but there are other parts as well. Like language and regulation.
I went to harzen for holiday this summer, very retro I know, and almost no one spoke English. In fact I had bigger luck with Danish than I had with English because they see so many Danish tourists. I’m not sure Americans can really understand how big the language and cultural barriers are from creating global companies when you’re de-attached from the Anglo-Saxon world.
I think the reason that a lot of European startups that made it to the global scence came from Scandinavia, is exactly because we’re so attached to American culture that’s it’s almost second nature to us. Sure we don’t understand American individualism, not really, but we’re all brought up watching American tv-shows and movies, hell American politics and economics sometimes take up more news space than our own national news...
The rest of Europe isn’t like that, so while Germany had its own eBay, that made its founders billionaires, no one outside of Germany has ever heard about it. Except for maybe eBay who couldn’t enter the market.
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#5As a corollary, the article cites European data protection law (in the context of not being able to collect usage data to improve the product) as a barrier to building startups which ... is also very wrong. You can (legally! Ethically! GDPR-compliantly!) collect all sorts of data with which to improve your product. I've seen it done, I've done it myself.
There are a lot of people here, German and non-German alike, trying to furiously recreate the SV way of doing things, as if that's the only way to build a strong tech industry. To me that's both uninteresting (why replicate the same model everywhere?) and bad business (not all markets are the same, and that's not a bad thing). Maybe people would be more successfully adapting to the local context. It's certainly working for a handful of startup incubators I know in Berlin.
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#6cool startups: https://github.com/azer/notebook/blob/master/berlin.md#cool-...
venture capital firms: https://github.com/azer/notebook/blob/master/berlin.md#ventu...
PRs are welcome.
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#7More money alone won't solve this particular issue. The link that is referenced at the bottom of the article [1] highlights more of these challenges: - Government Policies: Taxes and Bureaucracy - Governmental Policies: Support and Relevance - Entrepreneurial Education at School Stage The first is a much bigger issue than missing capital. [1] https://www.gemconsortium.org/country-profile/64
Whenever someone discusses corp. taxes in the US and incorporation it seems it's full of gotchas, corner cases and traps. Not to mention every state having its own legislation as well.
Taxes might be higher outside of the US (but then again, they're taxes: no profit, no taxes) but they're not necessarily more complex (though Germany ones are probably not the easiest tbh).
Startups exist in more tax complex countries. You can't buy culture, customers and financing, the rest is doable.
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#8I've been trying to build deep tech startups in Germany for 6 years. I managed to sell the first one I built to a US company (for a very small amount of money) and started afresh after taking a break as an employee. Right now I'm at the point of giving up again because it's so damn hard to find customers here. In my opinion, for deep tech startups the problem is not primarily access to capital but access to customers…
* Lack of capital
There is just much less VC available, even if normalized for the difference in size.
I know the VC scene a little bit in Germany. Total monkeys.
* Lack of attitude
Germans are much more hierarchical. Both in science and entrepreneurship I found the American personality much more suited.
* Lack of vision
You will find money in Germany for a personalized cereal/granola mix shipment service (was just an exapmple, but in fact I think it exits) but if you are into a disruptive technology they will balk. Both have different risks but both also have different pay-offs.
Edit: Reasons given due to the downvote
Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#9Re: Germans don’t do tech startups – more access to capital might change that
#10http://www.pr.uni-freiburg.de/pm-en/online-magazine/invent-a...