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Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

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Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#81
post #45

At the risk of sounding nationalistic, I think companies in the United States and other democratic countries should reconsider any and all business relationships with authoritarian regimes like those in China and Russia. And I say regimes because most "companies" in these countries are really just instruments of the state. There may be money to be made, but not only are companies like Google tightening these authorit…

I don't think it's nationalistic, I think it's a war of fundamental values. The Chinese Communists put control above truth. The Western World puts truth above control. The most powerful law of the most powerful Western nation enshrines as it's First Amendment the unlawfulness of force restraining speech. For the sake of further discussion, let me set aside the moral argument, and pretend that stable human civilizatio…

> The Western World puts truth above control.

you can’t be serious about this. when has the truth mattered in the u.s. in recent times?

in the u.s., companies control the government and people. in china, the government controls the companies and people. there really isn't much difference.

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#82

What's the difference between Google adopting Chinese regulations in China and Google adopting GDPR regulations in Europe?

I'm anti-GDPR and even I see that as a poor equivalence. The difference? Morality, so maybe to you there's no difference but to others it's obvious. The implementation difference, EU hasn't started large-scale blocking of sites that violate its laws (yet).

China does what it thinks is best for itself. The compromise is crippling of free speech. I don't like that.

Europe does what it thinks is best for itself. The compromise is crippling of innovation. I don't like that.

Are they doing the right thing? I don't think so. Is it legitimate for them to do so? Probably.

Personally, I believe the best solution is to break the rule. Ignore all regulations (hate speech, GDPR, copyrights, patents, net neutrality, China's firewall) and make it easy for people to do the same thing. They won't be able to enforce their unreasonable regulations, and they'll have to repeal them. That's what I intend to do.

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#83
> Should large Western companies such as Google give up ethical values to make money in China?

Google is a company that sells people's behavior and personal information to companies so that they can try to sell products to consumers, regardless of whether they need them or if it's the best choice for them.

China is a country whose government seeks to repress all speech or action against its government.

One of these seems a lot less ethical than the other to me. But both are born in and driven by the culture they were grown out of. Of course they're going to seem unethical from the perspective of a different culture.

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#84
post #21
post #2

It's really unfortunate that abiding by local laws and regulations is considered unethical. But even if we assume that there is no legal way for a company to operate ethically in China, is the world meant to close our borders to them entirely? 20% of the planet lives there and we do business with China every day when we buy something manufactured there, but do not feel morally required to boycott them on account of t…

Google's situation is similar to many American authors' experience when confronted with the choice of 1) not publishing in China. and 2) publishing a censored version of their book. The decision is not an easy one, even for those who support freedom of information. Those who deem Google's actions unethical often fail to realize that without Google or foreign books, Chinese internet users and readers will have less ac…

> without Google or foreign books, Chinese internet users and readers will have less access to information.

If Google is using the same censorship filters as other search engines operating in China, is censored Google actually providing new or different information?

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#85

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> That dictatorship now has imprisoned close to 1 million people in Xinjiang. Sources please? Xinjiang is not that big, they have 20mm people in total, 1mm will be fractional big enough to make the street appear more empty...

https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/10/world/asia/china-xinjiang... "U.N. Panel Confronts China Over Reports That It Holds a Million Uighurs in Camps" Twenty seconds on a search engine...

Ironically, the poster you are replying to may not have (legal) access to search engine that will return such results.

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#86
A common refrain that you will likely soon hear from Google executives and board members is that it's better to have access to a censored Google than no Google at all.

The problem is that when Google took a stance against censorship, users behind the Great Firewall or other censorship regimes knew that if they managed to reach www.google.com through VPN or other means they were getting uncensored results. Now, no one will ever know whether they are seeing the 'real' Google or not.

Google is one of the most advanced companies at geoblocking their services. You can't just hop on a VPN and access US-only Google services from, say, a French account. Google knows where you live, where you work, where you bank, who you're dating. This raises the spectre of Chinese censorship policies being applied even to queries coming from outside of the Great Firewall from accounts that have been deemed 'Chinese'.

If you think 'they would never do that', just look at how quickly US business folded in the dispute with Beijing over acknowledging Taiwan as a country. Once you have business interests in China that can be held hostage, you're all in the way.

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#87

"It’s also one thing to respect local customs and laws, and another to actively implement them, as Google will be doing." I failed to understand what the author is trying to get at here. If there's a local law that means a company must collect sales tax from consumers, on behalf of he state, and remit the collected money to the state, then would the author consider that 'respecting' local laws, or 'actively implement…

I agree the article was unclear on that step. My reading was that Google could respect the local laws without actively implementing them by not doing business in China.

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#88
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It is perfectly fine argument for calling out hypocrisy though, and I think that is the main point of it.

The issue is that "calling out hypocrisy" is crap. Hypocrisy is not a logical fallacy. When an addict tells you that you shouldn't use heroin because it will ruin your life, the fact that they used heroin and it ruined their life doesn't make them a liar , it make them experienced. And the sole legitimate purpose in calling out hypocrisy is to get the other party to follow their own advice. But that means for Nazism…

When an addict tells you that you shouldn't use heroin it doesn't make them narcology expert. WRT "currently", does Guantanamo count?

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#89
post #65
post #45

At the risk of sounding nationalistic, I think companies in the United States and other democratic countries should reconsider any and all business relationships with authoritarian regimes like those in China and Russia. And I say regimes because most "companies" in these countries are really just instruments of the state. There may be money to be made, but not only are companies like Google tightening these authorit…

The US has basically done this with Cuba and North Korea. Unfortunately whether everyone is better off or not presents a non-falsifiable hypothesis. I think there certainly should be a distinction between what is being traded. Medicine & building materials is one thing, weapons & censorship tools is another. Google's problem here is that they are going to have a much more difficult time explaining why x,y, and z are…

Honestly, they'll probably screw up something Youtube Kids style and then get blocked again, since that's what happened with their human censors several times the last time they tried running a Chinese search engine.

As far as I have seen and that I am aware, AI so far has been really bad at classifying new emergent uses of existing media (e.g., reappropriation of things for memes of a political nature or otherwise.) Are they going to be able to detect the next Winnie the Pooh-type meme lampooning Xi Jinping?

Re: Google's censored Chinese search engine: a catalogue of ethical violations?

#90
post #45

At the risk of sounding nationalistic, I think companies in the United States and other democratic countries should reconsider any and all business relationships with authoritarian regimes like those in China and Russia. And I say regimes because most "companies" in these countries are really just instruments of the state. There may be money to be made, but not only are companies like Google tightening these authorit…

> At the risk of sounding nationalistic, I think companies in the United States and other democratic countries should reconsider any and all business relationships with authoritarian regimes like those in China and Russia.

It just sounds stupid. Looking at the situation rationally it is the US that has in just the last 20 years (a) attacked several countries and murdered hundreds of thousands of innocent people and (b) revealed it is running the most extensive surveillance network in the history of the planet that legally and illegally attempts to surveil everybody including even allied political leaders and (c) regularly threatens to nuke and completely destroy other countries.

And somehow, despite all of this, we are supposed to think China is the authoritarian regime?

I know it's hard to imagine because Americans are completely lost in their bubble but the rest of the world understands well that it is the US, not Russia and certainly not China, that is the greatest threat to the world's peace and prosperity [1]. There's a difference between a country that is focused on exports and a country that bombs weddings and targets its own citizens for assassination on foreign soil.

Google returning to China is a good thing if only because it means the power of the US' murderous regime has over the multinational.

Realistically, it is not clear that China's censorship demands are unique outside of Asia or even Europe. China will ask Google to do the same monitoring and blacklisting that the corporation already does for Thailand, Malaysia and even Germany. None of this is new or even particularly unreasonable to the millions and billions of other people on the planet who don't live in the US. Believe it or not these people actually have their own ideas about how they want the internet to work.

[1] https://www.strategic-culture.org/news/2017/08/07/polls-us-g...

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