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Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

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Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

#1
I have a strong desire to improve my critical thinking and analytical ability. I am aware of a few cognitive biases but not so much on how to actively combat them.

Maybe I should have started another thread too but I felt like critical thinking would be useless if I can't communicate my thoughts well.

What resources have helped you in either area?

Re: Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

#3
I've mentioned it before, but I'll recommend them again: Crucial Conversations and Crucial Accountability (they're almost the same book).

They might not be the communication skills you meant, but they've helped me figure out how I want to structure conversations so they don't go weird.

Re: Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

#5
I think learning empathy and working with others through a practice like design thinking is a great way to work on communication. Good communicators, don't just talk. They learn to read people, listen, ask good questions, and guide conversations past the natural silence. The facilitation of helping others create good ideas is what makes people want to work with you. Collaborating in a group setting helps remove cognitive biases. What you bring to the table then is the ability to leverage everyone's skillsets to achieve a common goal.

Re: Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

#8
This site is a simple and straightforward primer on critical reading and writing and hence thinking: http://criticalreading.com

But while most books on critical reasoning and thinking are decent, so far this is my favorite as it addresses barriers to critical thinking and the various types of logic pretty well: https://www.amazon.com/Critical-Thinking-Introduction-Gregor...

I was even able to download a previous edition as a PDF for free.

Re: Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

#9
Always when I read books or articles on the subject I forget 95% of them. If you are not social by default you can try to hack it. The more tricks you have in your pocket the better (I mean healthy tricks not some NLP bullsh*t). Also I learned more on the subject by asking friends the same question you asked but in real life (face to face).

Re: Ask HN: Resources for critical thinking and communication skills?

#10
So, imo, cognitive biases, that you mention, are distinct from 'critical thinking'.

One needs to be aware of the implicit & explicit biases, but that's not the same as the ability to think critically.

I would argue the first step is to understand how people in general think, and in particular, how one thinks.

For understanding "how" we think, with a clear focus on the biases and pitfalls, one very useful reference is "thinking fast and slow" [1]

Critical thinking requires logical / rational thinking (not necessarily the same thing) and (I think) also requires one to think of the issue from multiple perspectives and try to identify all the factors / drivers.

That, I think, would come from empathy and a deliberate attempt to systematically identify all variables. So, at some level, the skills one picks up as a scientist. But I don't know of any single book that lists them..

So, at some level, a lot of business model analysis frameworks maybe useful; for instance, Porters 5 forces [2], SWOT analysis, etc.

Finally, to be able to think critically, one also needs to be self aware. Perhaps meditation can help with that, but reading & digesting some of the philosophy classics may also help (Seneca, Bhagvat Gita & Upanishads, Kant). But these become tasks for a lifetime!

[1] https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/11468377-thinking-fast-a...

[2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porter%27s_five_forces_analy...

(Edit: added last 2 paragraphs on business analysis frameworks and self awareness, and links)

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