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How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

nytimes.com

101–110 of 285 posts

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#101
post #4
post #2

As the production costs with windpower decrease due to the technological progress, the question of grid storage and grid interconnection becomes more pressing. E.g. in Germany, they frequently have days of negative energy prices, where producers need to pay to feed energy into the greed because of overproduction of energy on windy/sunny days [0](in German). Without storage and grid interconnection, there is only so m…

As for storage, shouldn't there be plenty of hydroelectric dams that could run "backwards"? Or is there an interconnection issue you mention?

Unfortunately the capacity of these dams in most areas is far from enough to compensate all fluctuation in renewable energy production.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#102
post #15

The interesting question is what effect clean energy has to the usage of hydrocarbons. Will it bring reduce global demand or just reduce the price of energy. The good news is: CO2 emission intensity is going down globally and emissions per capita in US, China and EU28 are going down. The bad news are: Emissions per capita are still going up globally, and hydrocarbon usage and CO2 emissions are breaking records year a…

Are there known fundamental obstructions to developing a leap frog effect in energy tech?

No. Searching "solar in developing countries" suggests it is an ongoing process.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#103

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I wouldn't call wind turbines exactly clean energy, between the need to have thermic power plant on stand-by to pick up the slack Depending on the source of thermal power, the amount consumed on standby can go to 0. If you have a decent transmission grid, the amount of standby power you need goes down. And if you have hydro, your emissions go down to 0. > the metric cube of concrete poured in the ground in the midd…

The problem with wind farm is that they are often built in area with little or no human presence, which is whey I consider this a problem, especially since the grid would be further away.

No one wants a power plant next door (especially nuclear!) and transmission is an issue for everything other than solar panels on your own roof.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#104

Also killing birds and bats though....

My dad worked as a general counsel for a power company for a long time, and he told me they basically had a budget for how much they'd pay in violations of the Endangered Species Act related to bird deaths around their wind turbines.

You dad (or, more likely: you) is full of shit. Penalties don’t work like a tax on misbehavior. If you are constantly being fined, you would face the loss of your license to operate.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#105
post #54
post #2

As the production costs with windpower decrease due to the technological progress, the question of grid storage and grid interconnection becomes more pressing. E.g. in Germany, they frequently have days of negative energy prices, where producers need to pay to feed energy into the greed because of overproduction of energy on windy/sunny days [0](in German). Without storage and grid interconnection, there is only so m…

> frequently have days of negative energy prices, where producers need to pay to feed energy into the greed because of overproduction of energy on windy/sunny days This is one reason why I'm skeptical for home production of solar and wind for the ability to "feed back" into the grid while getting a credit on your account. If the power company is also doing this, at scale, I find it really hard to believe that there's…

It's more that batteries are expensive. Especially in places where there is a law saying that the power company has to pay a nice rate for power fed back to the grid.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#106
post #15

The interesting question is what effect clean energy has to the usage of hydrocarbons. Will it bring reduce global demand or just reduce the price of energy. The good news is: CO2 emission intensity is going down globally and emissions per capita in US, China and EU28 are going down. The bad news are: Emissions per capita are still going up globally, and hydrocarbon usage and CO2 emissions are breaking records year a…

As a new farmer, this is good news. My target range for CO2 is 1200ppm. This means our future will be greener! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XkDgYLxp8Sg

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#107
post #70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The cost of solar stabilizes when the cost is determined by the cost of land, energy storage, electric grid and transfer cost and installation and maintenance. If you get the conversion efficiency to the same level as photosynthesis (30% nominally) the cost of energy could approach the cost of producing biofuels.

The efficiency of photosynthesis is nowhere near 30%. It’s 3% if so.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthetic_efficiency

You’re both right - there’s lots of room for practical improvement.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#108
post #54
post #2

As the production costs with windpower decrease due to the technological progress, the question of grid storage and grid interconnection becomes more pressing. E.g. in Germany, they frequently have days of negative energy prices, where producers need to pay to feed energy into the greed because of overproduction of energy on windy/sunny days [0](in German). Without storage and grid interconnection, there is only so m…

> frequently have days of negative energy prices, where producers need to pay to feed energy into the greed because of overproduction of energy on windy/sunny days This is one reason why I'm skeptical for home production of solar and wind for the ability to "feed back" into the grid while getting a credit on your account. If the power company is also doing this, at scale, I find it really hard to believe that there's…

I think is a totally reasonable point of view and comes down to a classic cost-benefit analysis.

Are you OK with using the grid as a highly-reliable, ~infinite capacity power source to smooth over your uneven solar generation at a cost of selling your excess back at a discounted rate,

or

do you want to try and capture that discount yourself at the cost of having to buy, install and maintain your own integrated battery backup system?

Maybe the calculus works out in your favor for you, specifically. Maybe not. But it's good to have options.

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#109

Problem is that these are political markets not market markets. Denmark spent a lot of money on getting their windmill industry up and running and windmills still aren't solving the base problem as they aren't reliable for all sorts of weather. Furthermore, windmilss don't really scale well, Nuclear on the other hand which is both safer and more scalable and greener would change that but right now only the Chinese se…

Not disagreeing with you, but how do you come to the conclusion that Nuclear is safer and also more scaleable?

The first DDG hit for "electricity production deaths per kwh" is https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesconca/2012/06/10/energys-d...

(Not saying Forbes is a reliable source on this particular statistic, but maybe you can find a more authoritative one if you search?)

As for scalability, I guess the argument is that wind is somewhat limited by suitable sites, whereas nuclear produces a lot of power on a small area, with fuel lasting for millenia?

Re: How Windmills as Wide as Jumbo Jets Are Making Clean Energy Mainstream

#110

I like this article. I like that is has nice big pictures and videos, but they dont do that stupid big 'screenspace' image thing that seems to be popular in these sorts of articles now. Also their control centre looks horrible. Wheres all the crap on their desks? I hope they only just had to tidy it away for the sake of a press photo.

The guy on the left appears hard at work looking at an empty Windows desktop.
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