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Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

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81–90 of 121 posts

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#81
Better energy storage will revolutionize everything from phones to electric cars.

I can't wait for the e-ink patent to expire. We'll see an explosion of research on color screens that don't need a backlight.

There's a lot of exciting things going on in DSP, OCR and automated transcription these days. Being able to convert various sources of information to text without having to do it manually is exciting.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#82
post #38
post #19

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I am not sure that human genome edition is something I would consider "exciting". It adds a lot of ethical questions, I am thinking about the kind of uses "I want my child to have blue eyes" in particular.

We already play god. People are just having sex without thinking twice. I'm married and in the appropriate age and i have thought about having kids a ton. I'm not sure if i'm even allowed to create a new thinking human being only for the motivation of having a kid. The crispr thing takes all our medical advantages just an additional level up. You see people argue about if you should do a gen test for down syndrome (d…

Randomness already has nothing to do with (western) society. Modern healthcare and society in general allow for the survival and reproduction of individuals who would have simply died a few thousand years ago. The whole concept of "survival of the fittest" no longer applies to our species.

There is nothing wrong with this - as you said, everyone wants the best for their child. The big question is, what exactly _is_ the best? From my point of view, it seems that if designer babies were to become easily available, the average parent would just look on Facebook as to what the latest "influencers" fancy this week - and that would make the world an awful lot worse.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#83

Note: Below are just my opinions. I don't think downvoting is justified. I'm completely right and downvoters are wrong, but anyway this thread asks for what we think. ---------- My opinion: (100.000000% guaranteed to be right in this case.) It's obvious that general artificial intelligence will be a reality and surpass human cognition in every way, because our brains are a couple of pounds of meat running on less tha…

> Any task of human cognition that the sack of meat in a skull can do, a digital algorithm will be able to do, because the former is just slow, slow analog meat. It's not slow at all. And you are obsessed with meat.

It's exceedingly slow. Neurons fire at not 4 gigahertz, 400 megahertz, 40 megahertz, 4 megahertz, 400 kilohertz, 40 kilohertz, 4 kilohertz, or 0.4 kilohertz (400 hertz.) They fire at That is literally 8 orders of magnitude slower than processers. 8 orders of magnitude is the size of difference between a grain of sand and 1.2 short tons.

In the time that your neuron moves 1 grain of sand, a computer can move 1.2 short tons worth of sand 1 grain at a time (talking about just cache here) - because it's switching at 4 GHz instead of 10 hertz.

That is enough to make a lot of back and forth trips. Now, you have to make a lot of these back and forth trips because the brain is extremely parallel. But the difference between these extremely slow biochemical firing speeds and gigahertz light speed enables this.

The speed of propagation in the brain is about 100 meters/second [2]. The speed of propagation between two fiber optic end-points is about 299 792 458 meters/second. That gives you 7 orders of magnitude to play with. Or, in other words, it can let you take seven orders of magnitude more trips across a data center (or go that much farther) before you miss a real-time deadline for when you need to address a neuron by.

In the future it's pretty clear that computers are not going to think as fast as the human brain when doing similar calculations using a similar topology, but, for example, 10,000 times faster than real-time.

This really shouldn't surprise anyone growing up in technology. Brains are slow, mechanical devices. They're not digital and they don't do signal processing at the speed of light.

It's taken us some time to catch up because a hundred billion neurons is still a lot of neurons, and algorithm development using similar topologies has been slow.

[1] https://aiimpacts.org/rate-of-neuron-firing/#Estimates_of_ra...

[2] https://hypertextbook.com/facts/2002/DavidParizh.shtml

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#84
post #45

Unpopular opinion around here, but Bitcoin. The idea that we have technology now which can help address global wealth inequality just makes me happy.

Genuinely curious... how can Bitcoin help address global wealth inequality?

Initially I think due to disruption to banking and government monopolies. Outrageous fees, pitiful interest rates, and financial services only accessible Monday through Friday 9-5 and sometimes on Saturday seem pretty archaic today. People who never had access to a bank can send money to anyone peer-to-peer like cash. Millenials largely prefer to invest their money into cryptocurrencies over traditional assets, which I believe has largely been monopolized by a firmly established few.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#85
post #28

3d printed houses and vertical farms. If these technologies get cheap enough, they will cover two of people's basic needs.

According to State Farm, completely rebuilding my apartment is would be 1/7th of what I paid for it, and that's with NYC union labor. There's a reason that crackhouses in Vancouver cost $1 million, and it's not because they're made of gold. You need to build density to reduce the share of land cost per dwelling, anything else is a gimmick.

> You need to build density to reduce the share of land cost per dwelling

Or (meaningfully) make proximity less important.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#86
post #80
post #25

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Do we allow a bunch of 6'5" mega-geniuses with blonde hair, blue eyes, and all the right genotypes to take over society? We will. Quoting from https://westhunt.wordpress.com/2012/02/27/typos/ "What would a spelling-checked person, one with no genetic typos, be like? Since no such person has ever existed, we have to speculate. I figure that kind of guy would win the decathlon, steal your shirt and your girl -- and y…

How would that work in practice? Of course, you could eliminate all hereditary diseases, make people smarter, remove certain genetic predispositions; but I'm not convinced that the "perfection" thing is possible. The most obvious being, what exactly is perfection? If you ask 100 people to describe their perfect partner, you'd get 100 completely different answers. If our species would converge to any one of those desc…

It's actually easy. For each allele, you simply take the majority allele.

Yes, this will lose some new beneficial mutations, but since most mutations are deleterious, taking majority allele is guaranteed to be an improvement in whole. Huge improvement.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#87
post #33
post #9

I think we're at a standstill for most PC/mobile/the sort of tech most of us work with. Electric cars and the explosion of renewables are going to change _everything_, faster than people think. Doing a quarter mile in a Model S is fucking AWESOME.

I think they will continue to pump PC tech into mobile devices until both converge, still a few years to go for this.

The Librem 5 from puri.sm is nice in that respect. The phone runs Linux and will have a docking station to attach monitor, keyboard, mouse, then use as laptop.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#88

Same thing as when I was a teenager in the 80's: clean energy. Solar cells are now mainstream and maybe I'll live to see some advance with fusion reactors.

I saw a documentary on thorium reactors the other day.. largely forgotten since the start of the Nuclear Age (can't make bombs from it)

Now a bit on the uptake by (still few) scientists. Its a no-no subject because of the vested interests in uranium/plutonium fission and (overly) prestigious fusion projects.

Was not a fan of fission, but this is much safer, more maintainable (liquid salt/thorium mix, runs through pipes), and much less waste ('only' 500yr radioactively dangerous).

And the best thing: Thorium is everywhere. All countries have it, so it would democratize nuclear technologies, be a big help in solving the energy crisis!

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#89

I'm at a point in life where technology doesn't concern me so much as human behavior and where we're collectively headed as a unique species in the cosmos. Regarding convenience, comfort and entertainment, we are good enough — A person can get all sorts of luxury and services without ever leaving one's home — but technology that encourages us to treat each other better, feel better about ourselves, and removes barrie…

Tech is a lifestyle decoration. We have political and environmental existential threats where we might obliterate ourselves.

Re: Ask HN: What up and coming technology has you most excited?

#90
post #50

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You're describing a long term view (singularity?) rather than the up-and-coming technology in the question. Claiming to be 100% right and calling people with different opinion idiots might have added a downvote or two (Personally I upvoted).

I don't think it's a long-term view due to the numbers involved. For example, everyday developers might have access to 64-bit laptop computer with 4 cores @ 4 ghz and 16 GB of RAM (literally millions of people use such a machine, zero exaggeration). When working on their own desktops, AI researches might use an 6-core or 8-core desktop with 64 GB of RAM or, rarely, 128 GB of RAM. Access to 2-32 terabytes of RAM are n…

Agree. I just saw doyoutrustthiscomputer.org (still on YouTube) where it was stated by some guy that Google is building a 100 million server strong datacenter for DeepMind, which has access to all their data.

On the example of AlphaGo.. in 1997 a scientist and Go fan stated that it would take at least 100 yrs or longer for a computer to beat humans at Go. 20 yrs later the champion was beaten..

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