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Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

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Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#111

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Venmo is not free. There's a cost, it's just hiding. What's that now?

* 3% fee for processing credit cards * Platform play where the first stage is to amass users and then use that audience to sell to businesses ( https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2017/07/venmo-m... ) And I always assumed that the short delay for transferring money out of Venmo allowed them to eek a small margin against the time value of money somewhat similar to Robinhood ( https://www.investopedia.com/arti…

It is a lot easier to avoid paying a fee on Venmo than it is to use a cryptocurrency to send money to someone: just don't use a credit card.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#112

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is a clear example of survivor bias; there have been plenty of things that people thought were the future that turned out to be false, and the people who ‘hung on to the past’ and didn’t adopt those things won out in the end. Betamax, 3D TVs, laserdiscs, segways, new coke, etc.

Cryptocoins appear to have drastically more adoption than any of those.

Don't kid yourself, the number of people who own cryptocurrency is vanishingly small, and the number of people who own cryptocurrency for any other reason than a get-rich-quick scheme is microscopic.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#113
post #30
post #6

One thing is sure, if you're hanging on to the past you'll always lose in the end. That's not to say blockchain is the be all and end all, but constantly hunting for arguments why something will never work , is not only terribly boring, but IMO the most counterproductive way to look at anything.

Yes. We saw the same thing with 3D tv's. People tried to cling to their old 2D sets and clearly the new technology won out. /sarcasm

We just bought a new TV and it was rather amusing that not a single model advertised it being "3D". Not on the box, not in the software. Nowhere. I'm not even sure the new 4K TV we bought supports 3D....

Last TV we bought years ago.... everything was 3D this, 3D that...

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#114
post #6

One thing is sure, if you're hanging on to the past you'll always lose in the end. That's not to say blockchain is the be all and end all, but constantly hunting for arguments why something will never work , is not only terribly boring, but IMO the most counterproductive way to look at anything.

Money will continue on the path of virtualization and unversalization. It was cows and jugs of honey at first. Then it was seashells. Then it was gold. Then it was printed paper. Then it was records in a database, but living isolated as local records. It will become even more abstract and even more open, eventually. Whether that's the blockchain or something else, remains to be seen.

Putting money on a blockchain is not inherently more abstract than keeping it in a bank's database.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#115

The problem that proof-of-work blockchain solves is widely misunderstood. It uses proof-of-work to establish consensus over points in time which are universally unique. Prior to the publication of Satoshi's paper we did not have a solution to this problem and for that reason it is a significant advance in technology. I wouldn't call it crappy, it's actually quite brilliant. For a detailed description see this: https:…

> I wouldn't call it crappy, it's actually quite brilliant.

The New Oxford American Dictionary defines technology as "the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes". If the application does not fulfill the purpose, the technology is crappy, regardless of how brilliant the science behind it is. The author is not saying that the science is crappy but that the technology -- i.e. the application for the practical purpose -- is.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#116
post #85

"Instead of relying on trust or regulation, in the blockchain world, individuals are on-purpose responsible for their own security precautions. And if the software they use is malicious or buggy, they should have read the software more carefully." This is also one of the aspects of "the blockchain" that I struggle with. I don't think normal people want this or should be expected to do this effectively. And once you o…

> And once you outsource the security you're no longer in a "trustless" state. The "trustless" pipe-dream (in the consumer use case) all sort of unravels from there for me. I think the conclusion doesn't follow. An analogous solution is that traditional public-key cryptography (e.g. as implemented in TLS) is supposed to be trustless, but I haven't personally audited or even read any of the relevant code (e.g. TLS), s…

TLS relies on trusted certificate authorities though. I don't think it was ever intended to be trustless, in fact you specifically get warnings when a trusted certificate authority cannot be found for a given cert.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#117
post #68

> Venmo is a free service to transfer dollars, and bitcoin transfers are not free Venmo is not free. There's a cost, it's just hiding. > Blockchain-based trustworthiness falls apart in practice... The particular brand of trustworthiness the author is arguing against is indeed a myth, but that doesn't mean blockchain is "crappy technology" or "a bad vision for the future" Blockchain adds a new thing to the world: digi…

Seems to me that there's this bipolar relationship with blockchain, and now that the manic period is over, we're going into depression. Instead of being this magic solution to all these problems, now it's some hideous failure, and I think both viewpoints don't really see blockchain for what it is.

If you're a journalist, now is the time to be extremely critical of blockchain and cryptocurrencies if you want some easy popularity.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#118

Earlier quoted context omitted.

* 3% fee for processing credit cards * Platform play where the first stage is to amass users and then use that audience to sell to businesses ( https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2017/07/venmo-m... ) And I always assumed that the short delay for transferring money out of Venmo allowed them to eek a small margin against the time value of money somewhat similar to Robinhood ( https://www.investopedia.com/arti…

It is a lot easier to avoid paying a fee on Venmo than it is to use a cryptocurrency to send money to someone: just don't use a credit card.

And credit cards are not currency, they are instruments of debt. Debts carry a risk of default.

Thus comparing credit card fees to currency transfer fees is not apples-to-apples.

Comparing bitcoin to the cost of writing a check is apples-to-apples.

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#119
If you love this you should also follow @sarahjeong. Hilariously eviscerates cryptocurrencies for sport.[1] Smart (Cal + Harvard law), unafraid and one of the best up-and-coming tech journalists IMHO.

[1] https://twitter.com/sarahjeong/status/953419544516747264

Re: Systems built on trust, norms, and institutions function better than blockchain

#120
post #26

I actually like the way this author deconstructs what a blockchain technically is and how it’s sold. And I agree on many points. However, this is where they go awry: Instead of relying on trust or regulation, in the blockchain world, individuals are on-purpose responsible for their own security precautions. THIS is the revolution. And the revolution will not be centralized :) Blockchains are just one example of it. K…

>This guy doesn’t live in a country where the institutions people rely on have routinely screwed people. True, but his argument is that the actual fix (that would work) is to fix such dysfunctional countries so they are functional, rather than downgrading everywhere to a Somalia level of trust with blockchain as the techno solution.

And I am saying that is NOT the optimal solution.

In the past we didn’t have many technologies, and we used centralized providers who did things manually. Was that better? You can throw more democracy at a problem. But technology to decentralize it is often better for everybody.

I see technology as enabling UPGRADING, not downgrading. The proof is in the pudding: will people choose it over the existing systems.

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