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Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

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Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#81
post #68

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Please check the app I linked - it is specifically designed to replicate the desktop feel and the interface of Microsoft word. The solution was not intended to be anti-microsoft in any way. This is the only solution which is optimal on price, weatherproof and power requirements. My solution was specifically meant to achieve what you said. I'm in India...We have the exact same issue (but with better internet probably)

I'm personally shunning black rectangle devices. But I'm still curious - can it print? I'm in the USA where it's a hardship to participate in normal business without windoze. It's a very unfortunate situation due to the costs involved. Also when you are evaluated for low level jobs you are generally put in front of MS office and directed to perform some tasks. If you hunt around looking for features it looks bad to t…

> m in the USA where it's a hardship to participate in normal business without windoze. It's a very unfortunate situation due to the costs involved. Also when you are evaluated for low level jobs you are generally put in front of MS office and directed to perform some tasks

Yeesh, what industry are you in? I'm lucky enough that I haven't used windows since high school, but my impression was that OS X, chrome books, and mobile were now common enough among consumers that no one _expects_ windows familiarity the way they did during the days of the monoculture.

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#82
post #54

He could be teaching them philosophy or maths or literature or ethics. He's drawing a UI on a chalkboard by hand! What a world.

Philosophy tends to be higher up on the hierarchy of needs when your income is a dollar a day.

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#83
post #22

So I’ve been to Kumasi before. Take this with a grain of salt - this was over 10 years ago and I was there on a two week voluntourism trip. Here are some of the reasons it’s hard to use real computers as a part of the ciriculum there. * Electricity. Blackouts and brownouts are a part of life in Ghana, especially Kumasi. On top of that, the quality of the electricity is low. This poses major challenges for computers i…

Most laptops and tablets run off of battery.

This is actually a good point.

A friend of mine is from Ghana, and wanted to be a programmer. He had to build a battery bank to power his laptop, so he could do his exams without issue.

I helped him design the bank, and another little tool we found helpful.

Because power is such an issue, we used a couple Arduinos to build something reminiscent of the TRS-80, 200 [0]. Instead of BASIC though, we inbuilt a C-repl, based around Cling [1], though much less featured. It ran off 4 AA batteries, and lasted about six hours between charges, which though kinda crap, was enough that his power bank was always ready to recharge it, and he could keep going. It was all his idea, I just served as the technical expert.

I believe he's currently building and selling a few of these out of his house since he went back to Ghana, to help people get a hang of computing.

[0] http://oldcomputers.net/trs200.html

[1] https://root.cern.ch/cling

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#84

The specific requirements of dust protection, power capabilities and licensing means that this is a use case for an Android/Linux tablet + keyboard instead of a desktop running Windows+office. There's a ycombinator startup that builds battery/mobile phone recharging stations in Africa - http://disrupt-africa.com/2017/10/senegalese-solar-startup-o... Combine a sealed tablet with solar recharging and an OTG keyboard, y…

It seems like GNU/Linux would probably be much better than Android. With GNU/Linux there is full access to the OS/device and they could fully tinker with it. No Internet connection required for LibreOffice. Raspberry Pi is relatively inexpensive.

A rooted Android gives just as much power. With the added advantage of having the biggest developer base in the world (in case you dont want to muck about /proc or low level).

In addition, buying few 10 inch android tablets using MTK chipsets is just a click away and less than 100$ shipped - with working 4g, wifi, camera, etc etc. Getting the same to work with GNU/Linux is going to be a pain.

I would rather do Android and combine it with Accessory DK (https://developer.android.com/adk/index.html) and Things DK (https://developer.android.com/things/index.html).... all the way upto Tensorflow Lite (https://www.tensorflow.org/mobile/tflite/)

Remember all of this is still open source

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#85
A few years ago there was a program[1] on ABC (Australia) about South Africa detailing some of the mismanagement of public funds. Mid way through the story they introduced a young woman from Tembisa who had finished school and had the marks to go to university, but not the money.

A group of about 10-12 of us contacted ABC and asked how we could help. The journalist connected us together and we self organized to fund her university and accommodation.

The university was very helpful, setting up a bursary for us to pay into and helping to get her settled into her residence and course (Teaching).

I had to buy her a computer, and that was a frustrating process. I couldn't ship one from here mainly due to shipping batteries being problematic. I ended up enlisting the help of a computer shop and having them verify that I wasn't using a stolen credit card.

That was 4 years ago. She's very close to graduating, she struggled with English subjects early on, but now it's just practicals and she can go out into the workforce.

Moral of the story, you can help, and you can make a difference if you put your mind to it, even when no easy path exists.

[1]: http://www.abc.net.au/4corners/cry-freedom-promo/4881242 (The relevant section is 28:43 into the episode)

Edit: Grammar

Edit 2: Link to program

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#86

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So a small solar + battery system to go with.

a 40w solar panel plus battery plus charge controller is not cheap (nor small). i knew some people that put those together but all told they were about $500 with locally sourced parts.

Just for interests sake, solar panels in the DR Congo are about a dollar a watt. However, getting durable batteries is a different story.

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#87
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Most laptops and tablets run off of battery.

Yes, and most batteries require electricity. I'm glad you're in the discussion but you can do a lot better than that.

You'd be surprised

a) how common solar panels are (and how easy it is to partially repair broken solar panels)

b) how simple they are to make if efficiency doesn't matter (optional glas + conductive grid + any black isolator + aluminum foil will result in power delivered between the grid and the aluminum. Paper (even white laser printer paper frankly) will do fine as isolator, also I heard balloon plastic works very well. Of course a transparent conductor works way better than a grid (which is where 80% of the efficiency comes from), but it works at like 5-10% efficiency with a grid) (the optional glass is to keep it clean, you can of course also just clean it regularly)

c) how long batteries last if you only ever use 5% of their capability

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#88
post #61
post #54

He could be teaching them philosophy or maths or literature or ethics. He's drawing a UI on a chalkboard by hand! What a world.

Aren't computer skills a prerequisite for office work everywhere now? So maybe that familiarity with computer UI will help students later.

He is drawing a UI on a chalkboard by hand.

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#89
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yes, and most batteries require electricity. I'm glad you're in the discussion but you can do a lot better than that.

You'd be surprised a) how common solar panels are (and how easy it is to partially repair broken solar panels) b) how simple they are to make if efficiency doesn't matter (optional glas + conductive grid + any black isolator + aluminum foil will result in power delivered between the grid and the aluminum. Paper (even white laser printer paper frankly) will do fine as isolator, also I heard balloon plastic works very…

Sounds like he could be teaching his class how to make solar panels.

Re: Teacher in Ghana has no computers so he draws Microsoft Word on the blackboard

#90
post #22

So I’ve been to Kumasi before. Take this with a grain of salt - this was over 10 years ago and I was there on a two week voluntourism trip. Here are some of the reasons it’s hard to use real computers as a part of the ciriculum there. * Electricity. Blackouts and brownouts are a part of life in Ghana, especially Kumasi. On top of that, the quality of the electricity is low. This poses major challenges for computers i…

My wife and I were just in Kumasi with our Subaru a few months ago -- amazing people. I was able to find a gentleman to run all over the markets in search of the peculiar Japanese lugnuts that I had lost one of. He came back in an hour with 5 examples, and was stoked to get $2 from me. He helped me re-install and re-torque all of my lugnuts.

I enjoyed nearly complete cell and data at 4G speed throughout Ghana, both on T-Mobile and Project Fi, who I assume use the same carrier.

Phone top-up cards are sold everywhere, and I mean EVERYWHERE. The guy who sells airtime in a small village will also have a bank of power strips and will charge the villager's phones for them. I assume there is a small fee for this service. Many of the ones I saw had clever battery systems. There was a system to use your phone to pay with cell credits for merchandise, so it acts as a second currency.

This was pretty common all over West Africa. They're not as far behind as you think, and they enjoy skipping over landline POTS infrastructure costs and just get to hoist a few towers all over their countries.

Ghana's a great place. The optimism and nationalism make a great combo -- everyone's excited to see where they're headed next. It was one of our favorite stops on our road trip.

$0.02 (or 0.09 Cedi :) )

- Mike

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