Honest question: I'm from eastern Europe, trying to wrap my head around this US controversy.
I fully respect Google's right for at-will termination, just trying to figure out whether Damore sinned by going against "world-as-is" or "world-as-ought-to-be".
I took the effort and found both the full text of this new National Labor Relations Board judgement [0, PDF], which includes:
"… statements about immutable traits linked to sex—such as women’s heightened neuroticism … were discriminatory and constituted sexual harassment…"
and Damore's original memo, which cites a peer-reviewed published source [1]:
"research in large samples has shown that levels of N (neuroticism) are higher in women than men. This is a robust finding that is consistent across cultures. This is especially the case during the reproductive years, but is also visible in children and elderly."
Does such research really constitute harassment in the US? If so, what are the broader implications for science?
Other rebuttals I could find were similarly vague in distinguishing between facts ("is") and desires ("ought to be"). Has Damore's memo been rebutted at the "is-level"? Is he wrong in facts, or merely controversial in his proposed policies?
[0] https://apps.nlrb.gov/link/document.aspx/09031d45826e6391 (PDF)
[1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23068306