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Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

eurekalert.org

11–20 of 90 posts

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#11

Unfortunately, I do not need to see a study to know that the waters near Lima (Where I live & surf) are full of crap.. That said, the healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria, because I don't know a healthier group than the surfing community around here.

Yea same. Anecdotal but my surfer friends and I are seemingly never sick but other people I interact with are sick more often.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#12

Download link for the original paper: http://libgen.io/scimag/ads.php?doi=10.1016%2Fj.envint.2017....

For me, the most surprising bit was in the Conflicts of interest section: "Professor Hawkey [from the Institution of Microbiology and Infection, University of Birmingham] reports grants and personal fees from Eumedica, grants and personal fees from Pfizer, personal fees from Merck, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Magus Communications, personal fees from Bio Merieux, personal fees from Wyth, from Becto…

Amazing that doctors can get away with NOT disclosing any of that information when prescribing any medicine to patients. I would certainly want to know what they get from X when they prescribe a certain drug with other alternatives around.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#13
No coastal surf break that's close to civilization is safe from bacteria infestation but it is manageable.

BUT sewage regulation can go a long, long way - take a look at the San Diego bacteria report http://www.sdbeachinfo.com - the regularly sampled coastal water is in general pretty good even though there was rain in SoCal last week.

Meanwhile less than 30 miles away the surf breaks next to Tijuana, Mexico are extremely high bacteria - that's about par for the course - really sad to see:

http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/environment/sd-me-t...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WEyeCm0GVKg

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#14
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

For me, the most surprising bit was in the Conflicts of interest section: "Professor Hawkey [from the Institution of Microbiology and Infection, University of Birmingham] reports grants and personal fees from Eumedica, grants and personal fees from Pfizer, personal fees from Merck, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Magus Communications, personal fees from Bio Merieux, personal fees from Wyth, from Becto…

Amazing that doctors can get away with NOT disclosing any of that information when prescribing any medicine to patients. I would certainly want to know what they get from X when they prescribe a certain drug with other alternatives around.

As I understand it, they don't get paid for prescribing stuff. Rather, they get paid for persuading other physicians to prescribe stuff. Through speaking fees, payments for putting their name on favorable publications, and so on.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#15

Unfortunately, I do not need to see a study to know that the waters near Lima (Where I live & surf) are full of crap.. That said, the healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria, because I don't know a healthier group than the surfing community around here.

That said, the healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria That was my initial thought as well, basically. Cystic fibrosis is a deadly genetic disorder that makes one vulnerable to infection. Last I checked, the life expectancy was about 37 in the US, though someone on HN recently said it is now age 40. People with CF who surfed had such a better prognosis than average that it led to dev…

...because patients with CF have hypotonic secretions in the lungs, resulting in mucous plugging, and the inhalation of a hypertonic solution into the same space would cause a fluid shift that would dilute the aforementioned mucous... which is to say, it’s an empirically-verified intervention with a solid grounding in the underlying pathophysiology. Whereas just eating sea salt has absolutely nothing to do with any of that.

Which is to say, it’s anecdotal -and- not grounded in an underlying reasoning that makes sense in the context of the disease.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#16
post #3

I wonder what the p value is. 9% vs 3% in a sample of 300 doesn’t sound that compelling.

I couldn’t find 9 vs 3 in any of their published papers. Their most recent has 6 v 1.5 (p of .04) from a review of existing epi data, and not an original collection (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016041201...)

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#17
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That said, the healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria That was my initial thought as well, basically. Cystic fibrosis is a deadly genetic disorder that makes one vulnerable to infection. Last I checked, the life expectancy was about 37 in the US, though someone on HN recently said it is now age 40. People with CF who surfed had such a better prognosis than average that it led to dev…

...because patients with CF have hypotonic secretions in the lungs, resulting in mucous plugging, and the inhalation of a hypertonic solution into the same space would cause a fluid shift that would dilute the aforementioned mucous... which is to say, it’s an empirically-verified intervention with a solid grounding in the underlying pathophysiology. Whereas just eating sea salt has absolutely nothing to do with any o…

It is a mental model that assumes that CF is something in the lungs. This is not true. It is throughout the body, but especially impacts epidermal tissue, which includes both lung tissue and skin. Surfers are not just inhaling salty sea air. They are immersed in salt water and absorbing it through their skin. Plus people with CF are medically prescribed a high salt diet, so your assertion isn't really accurate. Consuming enough salt is a known treatment modality for CF. The only real difference here is that I felt the quality of salt mattered greatly. Furthermore, mucus is mostly salt and water, which is why you need to consume more of both when taking things like mucinex.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#18

Unfortunately, I do not need to see a study to know that the waters near Lima (Where I live & surf) are full of crap.. That said, the healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria, because I don't know a healthier group than the surfing community around here.

> The healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria, because I don't know a healthier group than the surfing community around here.

You're making a conclusion about cause and effect. It might be the case that the majority of people who take up surfing are extremely healthy since it's a physically demanding sport.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#19
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

...because patients with CF have hypotonic secretions in the lungs, resulting in mucous plugging, and the inhalation of a hypertonic solution into the same space would cause a fluid shift that would dilute the aforementioned mucous... which is to say, it’s an empirically-verified intervention with a solid grounding in the underlying pathophysiology. Whereas just eating sea salt has absolutely nothing to do with any o…

It is a mental model that assumes that CF is something in the lungs. This is not true. It is throughout the body, but especially impacts epidermal tissue, which includes both lung tissue and skin. Surfers are not just inhaling salty sea air. They are immersed in salt water and absorbing it through their skin. Plus people with CF are medically prescribed a high salt diet, so your assertion isn't really accurate. Consu…

>Quality of salt

It's not on its face impossible for sea and rock salt to differ in trace minerals, but be aware that the salt itself is the same in both. From the medical stuff you mentioned it sounds like it's the salt itself that's having the beneficial effect and not the other minerals.

Although, I do see an oft-overlooked wrinkle to it: the costs of these minor changes are so small that the odds that there might be something going on unknown to medicine might be worth taking.

Re: Surfers three times more likely to have antibiotic-resistant bacteria in guts

#20

Unfortunately, I do not need to see a study to know that the waters near Lima (Where I live & surf) are full of crap.. That said, the healthy effects of the exercising on the sea must counteract the bacteria, because I don't know a healthier group than the surfing community around here.

> because I don't know a healthier group than the surfing community around here

Most of the serfers I know are just generally active people, they were like it long before becoming serfers, most did not become healthy because they are serfers, instead they become serfers because they like active healthy lifestyle.

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