Earlier quoted context omitted.
I don't see how this is a negative signaling issue. When you buy Apple Stock it's not from Apple. Spotify is going public largely due to terms they agreed to in previous funding rounds, but they are probably not raising money because they either don't need it or believe they can get better funding terms. If anything, this should be a signal that the company thinks the public stock is under-priced.
>"When you buy Apple Stock it's not from Apple." How are these two comparable? When Apple IPO'd back in 1980 you were buying stock from Apple. >"...but they are probably not raising money because they either don't need it or believe they can get better funding terms." They lose hundreds of millions of dollars year over year, why would they not need it? Also why would they believe that they can get better funding now…
One of the conditions of their recent debt financing was that they IPO within a certain time frame. If they believe that they don't need additional funding at the moment or can get better terms then they are simply fulfilling criteria #2 and #3 with their unique IPO. I imagine Spotify can get decent debt financing terms b/c they have such a steady and predictable source of revenue (though not necessarily profit).