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Why Do We Still Commute?

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Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#271
post #254
post #248

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The vast majority of time spent by office employees is socializing and non-productive ritual work. Do you have any links or sources to back this up?

I can vouch for that statement. A daily standup that exceeds 30 mins, a grooming and planning meeting that extends all 8 hours of a day in a sprint with unclear stories, surprise bug triage meetings ranging between 30 mins to 2 hrs, meetings where I cant possibly contribute, updating user stories with questions about the story, convincing people on why we shouldn’t be working on backend and ui without well defined co…

It seems like you are highlighting business process / management problems rather than workspace problem. In my experience web conferences / hangouts overrun just as often as physical meetings. Are you suggesting that these meetings just wouldn't happen if people were not in the office, or that they would somehow be more efficient? If the latter, how might this be the case?

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#272
post #133

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> it is easy to become a hermit. Easy to over-work. Hard to draw the line between your work time and your personal time Not just that, but there's also the other side: Easy to procrastinate, easy to give false reports which then leads to regular overwork in the days just before a hard deadline. I know these issues from remote workers I worked with, but also know this personally while working on my Diploma theses. Whi…

> Not just that, but there's also the other side: Easy to procrastinate, easy to give false reports which then leads to regular overwork in the days just before a hard deadline. That doesn't seem a problem unique to remote work. It's more about when tangible outputs are required from you.

It's not unique, just exaggerated; the reality of people watching you requires some degree of tangible output, even if that output amounts to "they seem to be typing sometimes."

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#274

I think that the 'importance of face-to-face interaction' argument is a helplessly contrived one, an attempt to avoid the elephant in the room. There are plenty of examples that show that working remotely without daily face-to-face interaction can work very well. What's markedly different about environments that successfully adopted remote work are aspects like: - a lack of cargo cult work organisation and office pol…

> - a lack of cargo cult work organisation and office politics

Speaking as someone who has worked in three different remote companies of varying sizes, I have not found any evidence that remote teams achieve this any more frequently than conventional ones do.

> - an atmosphere of trust rather than petty control freaks who need to constantly keep an eye on their subordinates in order to know they're still 'working'

Again, I have not seen that remote teams make this any easier than conventional ones. Moreover, I think proponents of remote work in general are unaware of, or vastly underestimate, how many remote coworkers fudge their productive time because they can get away with it.

You can just as easily establish a culture of trust in a conventional office environment.

> - adapting to different forms of communication

Sure, but it’s unrealistic you’ll appeal to everyone’s favorite mode of communication, and many people don’t really care to adapt because they don’t need to. It is just as unreasonable to expect in-office coworkers to adapt to remote workers as it is to expect remote workers to come into an office for face-to-face communication.

I agree with you that remote teams can be effective in communication and productivity; however, I think your comment does more to support the position you’re arguing against than it does to negate it. Listen to what you’re saying here:

> Working remotely requires the participants to be much more communicative because in such a setting communication for the most part doesn't just happen serendipitously, you have to work to make it happen.

This is fundamentally why most companies do not have remote teams. It’s attractive to remote workers and to teams that are entirely remote, but most people don’t really want to work remotely most or all of the time. What you are stating evidences this friction, because you keep reiterating that remote teams can be just as good if they put in the work, but that’s precisely the point - most people and teams really don’t want to put in the work because it’s an extra hassle.

You started your comment by attacking the idea that face-to-face interaction is important, but it quite demonstrably is important. By your own comment (and my experience, as well), remote teams need to invest a significant amount of “cooperative machinery” to make communication and productivity as seamless as it is in face-to-face interaction. That’s obviously not to say it cannot happen, or that it shouldn’t be a goal, but my point here is that this is an additional hurdle that companies considering remote teams need to be work on, which is frankly unattractive.

Some people are disciplined and motivated enough to work productively in any environment, and that’s fantastic. Some people are not intrinsically so, but they become that way in the environment of an office. And some people are simply never optimally productive! Also consider that while a very vocal minority of people want to work remotely, this does not typically jive with people who are in-office and who then have to deal with an additional friction to communicate with some subset of coworkers.

I guess to put my point more succinctly: yes, of course remote work can be wonderful and properly engaging for optimal productivity if the majority of your coworkers are intrinsically motivated and really want to work remotely. But that’s not the world we live in, and it’s not reasonable to put the effort of achieving that ideal on companies that have already established a culture that works for them through face-to-face interaction in the office.

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#275
I think of the modern open plan office as a place optimized for collaboration, like a forum, rather than a place optimized for heads-down tasks. You can make it work a bit better for the latter (noise canceling headphones), but it isn't optimized for it. People still need to gather for a lot of collaborative work, even if it isn't every day. It helps us keep calibrated to our work environment, and we need better mass transit tech and systems to facilitate that.

Working alone (possibly remotely) is probably more optimal for accomplishing things that can be done without casual information sharing, like implementing a solution to a well defined problem in a well understood domain. You can create a forum-like experience through communication technologies, but it is often suboptimal for the kind of interactions required vs in person communication.

I don't know of many professional or technical jobs that don't involve both modes of operation, and we should be investing in systems and technologies that support both.

However, even if communication tech improves enough to nullify the difference in value with meeting in person, people will want to work in person with others, because they are people.

And even if transit tech nullifies the inconvenience of an office commute, people will still need solitary work space and time, because they are people.

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#276

We commute because businesses can push off the cost of commuting to their employees. I'd personally be in favor of a "congestion tax" or somesuch for companies that force their employees to come in rather than work remotely. Commuting takes up energy and resources, and the congestion incurs costs on third parties (car accidents, higher gas prices, and the like). While it's debatable whether remote works for businesse…

>We commute because businesses can push off the cost of commuting to their employees.

This is a severe misunderstanding of the economics of the situation. Employees know that they're going to be spending time commuting, and they take that into account when they decide whether to take a job. In more academic terms-- that information is already informing the labor supply curve of which each individual is a part, and thus the market is already incorporating the information in the wages.

If you've ever taken microeconomics 101 then they'll probably have explained how it doesn't matter which side of the market, buyer or seller, pays a tax on business. The tax is incorporated into the price one way or another, whether it's the buyer or the seller that has to actually pony up the physical cash, and the actual tax burden of the two sides has nothing to do with who does that. The same principle applies to commuting, which is after all just a tax that the workers have to pay to the void when they have to wastefully sit around in their car.

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#277
post #246

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm not following. Companies do pay for this. Via salary...

? Hourly workers who live further away dont get paid more.

In effect they do, because nobody would commute if there were a job that paid as much closer to home.

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#278

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Or at least encourage you to 'start at 10am' and other times, so that 7:30am-9am is not a single solid rush hour.. Spread the traffic over 3-4 hours, and its much nicer for everyone..

That's what I do. I commute to Kendall Square in Cambridge, MA. I get into the office at 6:30AM every day and leave by 2:30PM. It's still not a lovely commute---maybe 40 to 50 minutes each way---but it's half the time if I were forced to work 9-5. I pay for this with sleep. It's hard for me to get to sleep before 10PM. :-)

I tried that one job. Invariably managers would schedule meetings at 3:00, or someone would come to my desk at 2:15 with a task that just had to be finished that day.

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#279

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Ideally, they would both know how to do your job, and get out of the way.

No, ideally they know how to do their job well and do that instead of getting in your way. Your boss doens't need to know how to do your job.

How does a boss who does not know how to do your job assess your performance?

Without intimate knowledge of the tasks you do they have no idea of what you are asked to do is intrinsically hard or you are simply doing it badly.

Re: Why Do We Still Commute?

#280

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Ideally, they would both know how to do your job, and get out of the way.

No, ideally they know how to do their job well and do that instead of getting in your way. Your boss doens't need to know how to do your job.

Hm, not sure. My first boss 'managed' by assigning tasks to people and recording start/finish date in an Excel sheet. Multiple week projects were the same as one-day fixes of they made it on to the sheet. I was 'managed' by having my task completion times compared to 15yr developers, and given no feedback other than to work faster.

We also had a lot of slowdown because we were stuck on a shitty off-the-shelf program he bought. He went for this one instead of the more usable competitor because it was cheaper. If he could get developers to build a working tool in the cheap product by holding them 'accountable' in his Excel sheet, he could push for the product to replace the more expensive competitor and gain some reputation in the corporation.

In the end, most of the project was a horrific failure. His best employees left, and control of the project was transferred to another manager inside of a year or two.

I think a lot of this could have been avoided if my boss had any idea about what he was managing.

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