Earlier quoted context omitted.
> As with any transaction on a proof of work chain, Only active proof of work chains. Discontinued chains have no active, competitive consensus and may be arbitrarily rewritten by attackers since there is no competition at any historical point in the chain for a quick mining operation and there is no consensus about the head of the chain. If there are additional credentials and signatures embedded in the chain (there…
You can still measure the total amount of hashpower applied. Someone could add arbitrarily many blocks but you can calculate how much it cost for them to do it.
It's the competition for time that makes the mining reliable right now.