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Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

research.stlouisfed.org

11–20 of 110 posts

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#11
post #5

No mention of colonialism or imperialism here. Not the whole answer, but part.

The impact of colonialism is studied under the institutionalist approach to growth theory, with the two most proeminent recent authors being Acemoglu and Robinson. The submission doesn't elaborate on it, but the literature is out there.

LOL. And there we have the academic misdirection while brushing it under the carpet.

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#12

I "like" the use of North Korea as example of bad institutions and not of effect of embargoes. Likewise South Korea definitely did not receive (and properly used) foreign aid. /s The article clearly contradicts itself on the point by showing how ineffective Qing dynasty policy reforms were in China while later even bigger changes in communist China worked. And definitely does not address anything related to USSR or r…

> Likewise South Korea definitely did not receive (and properly used) foreign aid.

South Korea did receive quite a lot of foreign aid from US, UN.

South Korea is the only nation to transition from receiver to giver in international aid. https://poldev.revues.org/1535

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#13
post #7

As someone who migrated from a developing country(India) to a developed country(Australia) and observing the difference in quality of life of average citizens among the two countries, I always wonder why politicians/dictators from developing countries who can also observe these differences ever wonder that the average people in a developed country are living a good life so why not just copy what the developed country…

The policy you are looking for is "defense".

Problem is developed countries don't want to see poor countries arm up. Especially w.r.t. nukes.

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#14
post #12

I "like" the use of North Korea as example of bad institutions and not of effect of embargoes. Likewise South Korea definitely did not receive (and properly used) foreign aid. /s The article clearly contradicts itself on the point by showing how ineffective Qing dynasty policy reforms were in China while later even bigger changes in communist China worked. And definitely does not address anything related to USSR or r…

> Likewise South Korea definitely did not receive (and properly used) foreign aid. South Korea did receive quite a lot of foreign aid from US, UN. South Korea is the only nation to transition from receiver to giver in international aid. https://poldev.revues.org/1535

The '/s' at the end of that line denotes sarcasm.

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#15
Not just that nobody's helping and their system may be outdated, more powerful players are playing to keep them weak and use them as pieces in their competition with each other. The more powerful countries also don't really have an alternative, since stopping to compete means becoming weaker oneself, and helping others become stronger doesn't guarantee that they wouldn't become a new competiitor at the "big table".

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#17
economics as a field seems to be poisoned with fuzzy thinking. this guy says that the division of korea is an experiment that shows the results of communism vs capitalism, essentially, and then concludes that the lack of a free market in NK is the reason that it is very poor. is it not relevant that north korea is currently and has been for quite some time the target of heavy sanctions by the united states and its allies? a centralized economy is perfectly capable of performing as well as a decentralized one, provided that it is centralized well. pointing to this implementation of a centralized economy does nothing to advance the argument against the viability of centralized economies.

this guy says that the output of people is what determines the wealth of a country. this confuses me a little because isnt it true that if all the countries in the world were filled with productive people, there might not be enough demand for all of their services? would a large chunk of people not be left behind? and, according to my introductory economics textbook, if such demand exists that every person on this earth can be employed at a high salary, would that demand not have already been naturally met in this global free market of nations that has existed for some time now? and lastly, here in the united states, a very rich country, most people have relatively meaningless jobs. people are wildly overpaid for the work that they do here in many cases. there are professors of womens studies and social network or engagement experts who are paid a lot of money to essentially do nothing. i would be happy to be corrected.

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#19
Wasn't there a significant divergence in fortunes as economies transformed from resource based to value added economies?

Around the turn of the XX century, many struggling economies today were on par with middling countries in Europe.

Think Czech, Finland, Hungary, Polen, Japan. Brazil, Mexico, etc., were competitive with them back then, but now, the latter are seen as basket cases of mismanagement. And empire and colonialism didn't give even Japan aby advantage till the 30s, arguably one could say that sapped their vigor. On the other hand LatAm had become independent from Iberian powers while inheriting a system of government (not the best but arguably better than monarchies), yet with the exceptions of Chile and Uruguay, the rest have underperformed.

Re: Why Are Some Countries Rich and Others Poor?

#20
post #7

As someone who migrated from a developing country(India) to a developed country(Australia) and observing the difference in quality of life of average citizens among the two countries, I always wonder why politicians/dictators from developing countries who can also observe these differences ever wonder that the average people in a developed country are living a good life so why not just copy what the developed country…

Because controlling people, who are struggling in their life, are much easier by dictators. Even with religious activities, dictators can make citizens pray for him. if politicians allow you to have lots of chances, then you'll start criticizing and want more. More improvement on life conditions gives you less control on citizens. I'm Turkish living in Switzerland, I can say that it is the same shit in every developi…

Also, corruption. This is anectotal, but in the countries I've visisted, which include a hand full of ex Soviet republics, the median quality of life seemed to be negatively correlated with the amount of corruption.
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