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Ultraconserved words in use since the last Ice Age

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101–103 of 103 posts

Re: Ultraconserved words in use since the last Ice Age

#101
post #55

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Opposite of the topic (ultra-nonconserved?), "butterfly" is a word that is strangely different in even closely related European languages (Romance, Teutonic, Slavic). Doing a cursory check in Google Translate now, but I've one found one language pair where the words appear to be related: French: "papillon", Catalan "papallona". Otherwise: mariposa, бабочка, motyl, schmetterling, vlinder, sommerfugl, fjäril, farfalla,…

> All the Slavic languages known to Google Translate have a word related to motyl, except for Russian In Serbian and Croatian the word for butterfly is лептир/leptir.

pt*r being PIE wing as in pterodactyl ?

Re: Ultraconserved words in use since the last Ice Age

#102
post #99
post #91

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Right, I think I had thought we got it from French and that they had formed it as cocoa / cacao + lait .

Makes sense (but yeah, plausible depending on what you know).

I was pretty young when I interpreted it that way, and I don't think I knew anything about the Mesoamerican origins of chocolate when I thought that, or about the Columbian Exchange. I think I figured that basically the same food species were available everywhere, and there were just different cultural ways of preparing and combining them.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbian_Exchange

Re: Ultraconserved words in use since the last Ice Age

#103

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I know it as a prison slang word to describe a very strong tea.

In the area where I come from (Wielkopolska) czaj is a commonly known word for a "strong tea-like infusion". It's not prison slang at all, but of course there might be regional differences in the usage of this word.

Funny, my wife is from Nowy Tomyśl and I literally never heard that word being used.
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