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Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

nytimes.com

71–80 of 119 posts

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#71
post #66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>> and enforcement actions like that are the only reason that people make the loans in the first place. And also that delicious interest. You forget that the lenders already intend on getting something out of it. The reason they are getting interest at all is that there is a risk. If there was zero risk, there would be no need to pay interest.

Only a part of the interest comes from risk. One important part is that if I were to give you 10$ in 10 years, it has less value to you than me giving you 10$ now (which is the difference between lending you lending to me and you not lending to me if you were 100% sure I would pay back).

Time value of money is also based on risk. You are betting that there is an alternative sure thing at which you could earn some expected rate.

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#72
post #61

Goldman bought a lot of Greece debt that it knew wasn't great and made tons: https://www.thenation.com/article/goldmans-greek-gambit/ Goldman Sachs was also very involved in selling subprime mortages to unwitting investors. Goldman Sach has had to deal with lawsuits that it wasn't acting in its clients' best interests: http://articles.latimes.com/2010/may/16/business/la-fi-hiltz... If Goldman Sachs is involved, you a…

If they go long these bonds they are nasty speculators who are betting on the fact that Venezuelans will bleed themselves to repay. If they go short the bonds they are nasty speculators who are trying to make money on a country going bust. At this game it doesn't matter what they do, they will get this sort of reaction.

It's true that any involvement with Venezuela will make someone angry, but I don't think it's the same someone.

Would shorting them really have angered the opposition? It seems like a move that would mostly have outraged the Venezuelan government, and having them angry at you is hardly a moral failing.

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#73
post #61

Goldman bought a lot of Greece debt that it knew wasn't great and made tons: https://www.thenation.com/article/goldmans-greek-gambit/ Goldman Sachs was also very involved in selling subprime mortages to unwitting investors. Goldman Sach has had to deal with lawsuits that it wasn't acting in its clients' best interests: http://articles.latimes.com/2010/may/16/business/la-fi-hiltz... If Goldman Sachs is involved, you a…

If they go long these bonds they are nasty speculators who are betting on the fact that Venezuelans will bleed themselves to repay. If they go short the bonds they are nasty speculators who are trying to make money on a country going bust. At this game it doesn't matter what they do, they will get this sort of reaction.

[deleted]

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#74
It's interesting to think how the Venezuelans nationalized so much industry and used it to fuel socialist economic experiments under the pretext that it was an affront to "globalist western capitalism". Chavez announced that capitalism was a dying economic system. Yet their own failed economic policies only caused further dependency on it.

It's not something that is enjoyable to watch and rub in as the people there are starving and have resorted to mob justice such as lynching in order to have some rule of law.

Hopefully they get a proper change in rule soon.

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#75
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That 'haircut' is based on interest assumptions not actual costs. The actual haircut was only 53.5% of the face value so if you bought it from someone else at a higher discount you made significant profit. Assuming you sold it or there will be no second default.

I'm all for knocking on predatory bankers, but that's not a very compelling argument. The borrower sold a bond at par -- so they got their $1. As the entity who bought that bond, you're fucked... the borrower isn't making interest payments and the debt is looking like a bad debt. So you sell it at a distressed value, in your example $0.53, losing half your principal investment + interest, to cut your losses. The enti…

Goldman Sachs has not and is not lending Venezuela any money. So, if they buy a bond from someone else at less than face value they have zero room to complain about an agreement that was not made with them. At best they are trying to make a quick buck off the person that sold them the bond and again have no room to talk with the issuer.

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#76
post #75

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm all for knocking on predatory bankers, but that's not a very compelling argument. The borrower sold a bond at par -- so they got their $1. As the entity who bought that bond, you're fucked... the borrower isn't making interest payments and the debt is looking like a bad debt. So you sell it at a distressed value, in your example $0.53, losing half your principal investment + interest, to cut your losses. The enti…

Goldman Sachs has not and is not lending Venezuela any money. So, if they buy a bond from someone else at less than face value they have zero room to complain about an agreement that was not made with them. At best they are trying to make a quick buck off the person that sold them the bond and again have no room to talk with the issuer.

The bond indenture kinda disagrees with your whole premise here.

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#77
post #42
post #26

Earlier quoted context omitted.

From the article: > While Goldman Sachs defended its trade by saying that it bought the bonds on the open market from a broker, bankers and traders say the money ultimately ended up in Venezuela’s treasury because the seller was an institution with ties to the government.

Which still doesn't matter, if it's the secondary market. You can't borrow $100 and get more than that.

But you can be the Venezuelan central bank and buy $2.8 billion in PDVSA-issued bonds and later sell those bonds at a 70 percent discount (i.e. around 840$ million) to Goldman Sachs.

Until the moment of the sale to GS the money had only been transferred between two entities associated with the government.

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#78
post #66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>> and enforcement actions like that are the only reason that people make the loans in the first place. And also that delicious interest. You forget that the lenders already intend on getting something out of it. The reason they are getting interest at all is that there is a risk. If there was zero risk, there would be no need to pay interest.

Only a part of the interest comes from risk. One important part is that if I were to give you 10$ in 10 years, it has less value to you than me giving you 10$ now (which is the difference between lending you lending to me and you not lending to me if you were 100% sure I would pay back).

The part that comes from risk in this case is the biggest chunk of the interest though. If we assume that AAA-rated have "no risk".

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#79
post #77
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Which still doesn't matter, if it's the secondary market. You can't borrow $100 and get more than that.

But you can be the Venezuelan central bank and buy $2.8 billion in PDVSA-issued bonds and later sell those bonds at a 70 percent discount (i.e. around 840$ million) to Goldman Sachs. Until the moment of the sale to GS the money had only been transferred between two entities associated with the government.

Yeah, but how does that generate free money for the Venezuelan state?

Re: Goldman Buys $2.8B Worth of Venezuelan Bonds, and an Uproar Begins

#80
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Which still doesn't matter, if it's the secondary market. You can't borrow $100 and get more than that.

What stops Maduro from issuing a bond for $1000 and selling it for $100? After all he knows he'll be dead or in Switzerland when the bond matures. He just cares about the $100 now.

What's the difference between issuing a bond by Maduro and selling it?
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