Earlier quoted context omitted.
It's called "commoditizing your complements" Google open sourced Android to get advertising revenue. IBM supports open source and made money from server sells and still makes money from services. Apple open sourced WebKit (more than they had to) to gain industry support and later to kill off Flash. https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2002/06/12/strategy-letter-v/
Apple didn't own webkit they couldn't keep it closed
You're right. WebKit itself is BSD but Webcore and the original original JSCore are LGPL. A really weird combination.