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Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

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Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#301
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> then actually follow up on their citations Not to mention that citations are not all they are touted to be. Just because something has been written by someone somewhere doesn't make it an objective reality fact. Just because something has been published on a peer reviewed journal doesn't make it an objective reality fact. Just because something has the consensus opinion doesn't make it an objective reality fact. Ju…

I ABSOLUTELY agree with this, and this is completely lost on people. For every study that says coffee is bad there's 10 more that say it's good, simply because people want it to be good, NOT because it's actually good. The problem is, we humans play right into that as if the number's game actually means something - 1 out of 10 studies says something is bad - the other 9 say it's good. So rather than actually work off…

>For every study that says coffee is bad there's 10 more that say it's good, simply because people want it to be good

Or, maybe, it actually is good. Why do you assume some agenda on behalf of the 9, not the one?

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#302
Meh. People are so inundated with so-called "fact-based" marketing materials, the entire word has become meaningsless. We have created entire "scientific" fields of study that serve no other purpose but inducing people to choose against their own interest (whether in politics, marketing, sales or PR) that this really should not be surprising: the people that still trust "facts" have been selected against for over four generations now.

"Facts" aren't, news at 11.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#303

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I ABSOLUTELY agree with this, and this is completely lost on people. For every study that says coffee is bad there's 10 more that say it's good, simply because people want it to be good, NOT because it's actually good. The problem is, we humans play right into that as if the number's game actually means something - 1 out of 10 studies says something is bad - the other 9 say it's good. So rather than actually work off…

Isn't this more a distinction between science and science reporting. Coffee is complex and interacts in ways that can be described as good and bad. The press reporting blows by the wind of the press release that day. Hence the Daily Mail and others reporting lots of common things both causing and protecting us against cancer.

That, and bad science. Especially in medicine where studies with N=7 white college students are somehow considered acceptable.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#304
post #76

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> All you are really saying is its impossible to know anything for certain. Yeah, in the sense that all you are saying is its possible to have degrees of trust on difference sources of "facts". That said, you'd be surprised how often the fact (pun intended) that it's "impossible to know anything for certain" is lost on people. > Having a citation from a well regarded source is better than having no citation. Peer rev…

> That's the problem: we can't even say that. The paper you cite says that most published research is false. You infer from this that published research is no better than no source. But this is wrong! If published research is true 30% of the time, but people's intuitions (on questions research is published on) are so only say 10% of the time, then going with published papers is a better choice. I'd like to know if pe…

>But this is wrong! If published research is true 30% of the time, but people's intuitions (on questions research is published on) are so only say 10% of the time, then going with published papers is a better choice.

Only if "people's intuitions" are true on a less than a "published research" percentage.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#305

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> That's the problem: we can't even say that. The paper you cite says that most published research is false. You infer from this that published research is no better than no source. But this is wrong! If published research is true 30% of the time, but people's intuitions (on questions research is published on) are so only say 10% of the time, then going with published papers is a better choice. I'd like to know if pe…

> But this is wrong! If published research is true 30% of the time, but people's intuitions (on questions research is published on) are so only say 10% of the time, then going with published papers is a better choice. Only if "people's intuitions" are true on a less than a "published research" percentage.

> Only if "people's intuitions" are true on a less than a "published research" percentage.

I think it's a safe assumption.

Many people assume intuitively there's a "why" to their existence. Many people assume from their day-to-day experience that the Earth is flat.

Without rigorous method, "people's intuitions" is just that, "intuitions".

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#306
post #103

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If I remember my science training properly "fact" is a synonym for "observation". One interprets facts in order to develop a model or "theory". So facts published in peer reviewed articles probably represent objective reality (if you believe in objective reality and trust the author to record observations accurately); the conclusion in peer reviewed articles (theories for example or statistical associations) should n…

The etymology of fact comes from event . http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=fact&allowed_in_fra...

Especially an evil action: this earlier meaning lives on in accessory after the fact.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#307

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> That said, you'd be surprised how often the fact (pun intended) that it's "impossible to know anything for certain" is lost on people. I think David Hume was quite good on this subject. If chance of being right is all there is to knowledge, then maximizing your chance of being right is what knowledge is. So all the peer review, the numbers and statistics, for example, contribute to knowledge even if it might be wro…

Maybe, but consider adding another constraint to the game of maximizing your chance to being right -- you have a finite amount of resources (eg, time) to spend on examining evidence, so you need to strategize even what evidence is worth considering and to what extent -- looking more carefully at one thing means you now have less time to look carefully at something else, nothing is free Of course, in real life, we do…

> Of course, in real life, we do have this constraint

Which IMO is what causes confirmation bias. But science should strive to get rid of confirmation bias as much as possible.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#308
post #277

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> They know that their opponents intend to use compromise as a foothold for total disarmament. Really? Care to provide any factual evidence for that statement?

"If I could have banned them all - 'Mr. and Mrs. America turn in your guns' - I would have!" - Diane Feinstein "All we ask for is registration, just like we do for cars." - Chuck Schumer Look at Australia - first they registered, then they confiscated (go down the list, knock on doors). edit: upon reread, this comment seems like partisan fluff. I am for common sense gun control, but unfortunately our political climat…

"Look at Australia - first they registered, then they confiscated (go down the list, knock on doors)."

IIRC you're still allowed to have (some types of) guns, as long as you keep them in a gun safe.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#309
post #76

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> All you are really saying is its impossible to know anything for certain. Yeah, in the sense that all you are saying is its possible to have degrees of trust on difference sources of "facts". That said, you'd be surprised how often the fact (pun intended) that it's "impossible to know anything for certain" is lost on people. > Having a citation from a well regarded source is better than having no citation. Peer rev…

The article you linked doesn't actually address either of the points you claim it negates. It doesn't look at peer-reviewed status or citation quality (or quantity) as variables. It claims that most published research findings are false, but you're making a misleading interpretation of its findings. > That said, you'd be surprised how often the fact (pun intended) that it's "impossible to know anything for certain" i…

> Even if our ability to capture facts is imperfect, throwing up our hands and saying "nobody's ever actually known a single fact, so why bother trying to agree on the terms of debate, lets just agree to disagree about the facts" is a transparent gesture towards legitimizing ignorance.

Why is the alternative to "throw our hands up.." instead of just becoming more skeptical and scrutinizing sources more rigorously? These days, people cite sources like they are gospel, often having not read through the sources themselves.

Re: Why Facts Don't Change Our Minds

#310

Another factor here is when people abuse the word "fact" regularly. If you ever get into a discussion with somebody who claims they've proved their point by citing "facts", then actually follow up on their citations and discover that it doesn't actually say what they think it says it creates an impression of the messenger, not the message. Enough messengers saying the same faulty message over and over and you distrus…

> Enough messengers saying the same faulty message over and over and you distrust the message just because it's been repeated so often. This seems like a really bad heuristic: it will mislead you any time the consensus opinion actually managed to get it right. It also leaves you wide open to confirmation bias.

It's basically ad populum, in reverse.
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