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Fake News Challenge

fakenewschallenge.org

141–150 of 233 posts

Re: Fake News Challenge

#141

You'll notice so many posts here that deny the existence of fake news, or attempt to redefine it as "bias." Frankly, I find it disturbing that so many well educated people aren't able to objectively think about an actually objective problem. The fake news that started the concept of "fake news" is not a subjective problem. The problem is literal invention of facts not even related to reality, combined with the mass d…

Millions of people have branded Trump as a "homophobe", where in reality he's the most pro-gay president of all time at the start of his term. Not just republican, any US president, period. Obama was against gay marriage before he was (reluctantly) for it. Trump sees no problem with it.

Same with xenophobia: a xenophobe doesn't marry an immigrant.

Same with misogyny: a misogynist does not appoint a woman to run his campaign.

Same with antisemitism: his daughter converted to Judaism to marry a Jew, who also had a hand in running his campaign.

Same with racism: he wasn't in any way called "racist" by anybody until he ran for president, and there are numerous photos of him with prominent members of the black community dating back decades.

Much of the slander we've seen about the guy is totally fake. It seems HRC had very little of substance other than the pussy grab tape (note that there's no evidence it was anything other than talk), so they just made shit up and told CNN to air it 24x7. And CNN gladly obliged.

When the same people that manufactured and spread fake news start lecturing us about the harm of fake news, I just facepalm.

Re: Fake News Challenge

#142

The problem is not "fake news". The problem is people are treating the news like a product in the capitalist paradigm. If you don't like the way your local bakery makes their bread you go somewhere else. Now if the media reports on something you don't like someone else will tell you what you want to hear. This issue happens on both sides of the political spectrum BUT it does seem to be a lot worse on the conservative…

Noam called it manufacturing consent and it's been a thing for quite a while[0].

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_Consent

Re: Fake News Challenge

#143
Quite ironic that comments are being shadow banned, i.e., censored considering this site. Sure, you're smugly satisfied with yourself that you've blocked that meddling opposing view point, but you have no idea in your abuse of power that you are just causing more problems. You're no better than nazis or any other dictatorship, precisely why it is immensely dangerous to give anyone the power to censor "fake news"

Re: Fake News Challenge

#144

The problem is not "fake news". The problem is people are treating the news like a product in the capitalist paradigm. If you don't like the way your local bakery makes their bread you go somewhere else. Now if the media reports on something you don't like someone else will tell you what you want to hear. This issue happens on both sides of the political spectrum BUT it does seem to be a lot worse on the conservative…

I don't know if I'd class that as a capitalism-paradigm problem. If the press is free, choices exist and you can find news that tells you what you want to hear.

I think if we compare today's new to a decade ago's, the change is not more capitalism (ie, for-profit, corporate, quarterly-report focused...). The change is more choice, more information, more volume and the chaotic, many-to-many distribution systems of the social internet.

The clickbait imperative has got a quasi-capitalist single mindedness to it, but I think we'll be chasing down the wrong culprit by characterising the problem as a capitalist one.

In fact, I think it's best if we try not to jump to conclusions at all. We're hitting some problems with the way our democracies work and I haven't really heard a narrative yet that feels satisfying. Lets not jump to conclusions. We need to be right about it.

Re: Fake News Challenge

#145
post #136
post #102

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm personally opposed to almost everything Trump is trying to do, but don't act like it's only a problem on the right. Wasn't it just a couple of weeks ago that the left wing newspapers were reporting wild unsubstantiated rumors of a full-on Moscow piss orgy?

> Wasn't it just a couple of weeks ago that the left wing newspapers were reporting wild unsubstantiated rumors of a full-on Moscow piss orgy? Well, that's actually a pretty interesting example to look at. For one, the dossier concerned contained a lot of accusations to do with members of Trump's team travelling to Eastern Europe to meet with Russian contacts, suspect financial transactions and the like - you yoursel…

If any story includes a presidential piss-orgy everything else is filler. The journalists who ran that story did a lot of damage by running it the way they did.

Re: Fake News Challenge

#146
post #38

How about a 'subjectiveness' ranking instead, with notations for "unable to find link to a source of factual claims"? That's the best we could ever safely do, and we would likely find interesting results (WaPo might be labeled more subjective than Fox News, for example, even though both would generally have low numbers of notations for 'unable to find link to source of factual claim'). As I said in another post: The…

I find it quit ironic considering this discussion, that I just realizes YC shadow bans for things that are countervailing views and perspectives.

It precisely encapsulates the very problem with trying to identify anything but the most rudimentary and obvious and deliberate "fake news", that you will inherently impart your bias and your perspective.

The problem too, and maybe even the worst part, is that those advancing this "fake news" hunt agenda are the very types who have no self-awareness that would suggest they could at all be trusted to even attempt having an objective perspective. The Stanford Prison Experiment comes to mind in how self-righteous and justified feeling people commit abuses in the name of doing "right" and "good".

American free speech is absolute and it is one of the basis of our society's success where others falter and perpetually under-perform us. I know foreigners don't necessarily have an ability to fully appreciate absolute free speech as there is simply no other society that is so principled about free speech (although certain people are trying to curtail freedoms of speech when they don't agree with it), but it is necessary in order to not allow any group, no matter how much they claim they are the "good guys", to control speech. You may not like something someone says, but just because you don't, does not give you the right to censor or stifle or shadow ban their speech as a matter of principle. YC doing so is quite troubling, because it really highlights the fact that the not only feel supremacist in their views, but that they have no regard for people's freedom or liberties. Only approved propaganda may apply. Am I right YC mod goons?

Re: Fake News Challenge

#147
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> How about a 'subjectiveness' ranking instead, with notations for "unable to find link to a source of factual claims"? What would that mean? Let's say I write an article where I claim White House is controlled by reptiloids from planet Nibiru. Would it check that I have any links in my article at all? Or that the links actually prove my claims? Or that these proofs can be trusted (I may just link to my own website o…

At the source, you do need some form of verification, similar to "trusted certificates." For example, there could be a database of known mappings, such that apple.com and subdomains are authorized to make statements cited as press releases about Apple, Inc. A link would have to be intelligently interpreted as a citation, perhaps involving a search for similar stories (or it just results in 'unable to find link to pri…

Have to admit, something like this could be useful as a simple way to improve journalism in general. Yeah, it wouldn't exactly 'detect fake news', but it would help by:

1. Encouraging journalists to actually link to a source at all. Because at the moment, a depressing number of them don't even bother sourcing anything. So you end up just having to 'trust' the organisation that the story has been checked out beforehand.

It's an especially big problem with web versions of printed newspaper articles, and is a general problem with print newspapers as a whole (since due to space limits, they don't publically source/cite anything).

2. Getting journalists to link to the original source. Because at the moment, you'll see news sites sourcing other news sites which then source other news like a lengthy game of Chinese Whispers or Telephone. It's how a lot of 'fake news' makes its way in the media food chain.

So yeah, something like this would be useful just to get publications to cite their sources better. Or to make them look for the real source rather than one of a million middlemen.

Re: Fake News Challenge

#148
I've been following this and somewhat involved on the Slack channel since late last year.

A few comments based on what I've seen here so far:

"Fake News" might not be "the problem", but it is a problem. There is a real set of completely fake stories with no supporting evidence. Taking this away from politics for a minute, the archetype of this is "celebrities XX is moving to town YY"[1]

Comments around "this is just mainstream news attempting to justify its role" absolutely and completely have a point. There is plenty of room for new players to fix this problem (and hopefully be rewarded for it), on both sides of the political spectrum.

Comments around "The NYT does fake news - see their Iraq war advocacy" are somewhat misguided IMHO. The NYT has a number of problems, but no one should make the mistake of confusing opinion, analysis and forecasts for news. In the NYT Iraq War case, their analysis and forecasts were completely wrong and their opinion was misguided because of that. It is completely fair to make the point that their reputation suffered because of this, but we need to separate that from news reporting. This is something that news organizations don't do very well at the moment, IMHO.

As has been pointed out, this won't fix the whole problem. Most of the "Yes, but..." discussions here have been had when trying to come up with a reasonable but helpful task. I think stance detection is a reasonable subset of the problem.

[1] http://www.snopes.com/celebrity-moving-small-towns/

Re: Fake News Challenge

#149

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The problem is not "fake news". The problem is people are treating the news like a product in the capitalist paradigm. I would say a huge part of the problem is that news is no longer news. It's all commentary. News organizations are not only incentivized to to sensationalize stories to make money but they are also ran by people who have extreme political views and want to essentially mind control the population. T…

> They want to make you accept their interpretation of the facts. Please, describe to me how someone can convey pure unadulterated facts in language, without imposing an "interpretation" on them. It's an absurd fantasy. There's no possibility for a disembodied, perfectly objective voice conveying facts. So yes, in a sense, every news org favors a certain interpretation of the facts. But these subtle variations used t…

> It's an absurd fantasy. There's no possibility for a disembodied, perfectly objective voice conveying facts.

Fallacy of gray. Just because you can't ask for perfect doesn't mean you can't ask for better.

Re: Fake News Challenge

#150
post #136

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Wasn't it just a couple of weeks ago that the left wing newspapers were reporting wild unsubstantiated rumors of a full-on Moscow piss orgy? Well, that's actually a pretty interesting example to look at. For one, the dossier concerned contained a lot of accusations to do with members of Trump's team travelling to Eastern Europe to meet with Russian contacts, suspect financial transactions and the like - you yoursel…

If any story includes a presidential piss-orgy everything else is filler. The journalists who ran that story did a lot of damage by running it the way they did.

I think it is at least more complicated than you are painting it. If it's something that is widely known in media circles as well as political ones (at least one Democratic senator alluded to it on one of the many occasions Hillary's e-mails were brought up), the media holding it back from the public isn't really a fantastic look either.

Sometimes it feels like the media is damned if it does, and damned if it doesn't. Report unsubstantiated rumour? You're biased! Hold back information because it isn't verified? You're biased!

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