Bitcoin fails to satisfactorily answer von Mises' regression theorem. It also has no scarcity since it can face competition by an infinite number of similar conceivable algorithms / block-chains / virtual currencies that offer much the same features, regardless of how hard its own mining gets. Not to mention that once it is perceived as more than just a nuisance by some major government it will be shut down in a hear…
"Not to mention that once it is perceived as more than just a nuisance by some major government it will be shut down in a heartbeat." People keep saying that, and they keep being wrong. Think of all the illegal things that happen over bitcoin. There are lots of people who would want to shut it down if they could.
You're both under- and overestimating the worlds' government:
- You're underestimating their capability to shut down trade in bitcoin. Sure, they won't be able to stop you from running the software. But they have the ability to stop any transfer into/out of the digital world. That part is quite easy to proof: real-world usage of bitcoin requires exchange for regular currency. And bitcoin was founded on the belief that governments have too much control over the flow of currencies. (This argument hints at a common mistake in the tech community: overestimating the power of technology and underestimating the power of law).
- You're overestimating the governments' wickedness. Functioning democracies work on a default-legal basis, and it appears to me as if a to of governments have found a good balance b/w ensuring existing mechanisms are applied to bitcoin, without creating unnecessary burdens blocking its adoption.
Bitcoin is basically a way to get money out of China. 97% of the trading is in yuan, as the article points out. All other uses are down in the noise.
Also I suspect why mining equipment is seemingly always a net-loss: if your goal is to escape capital controls, you're willing to take a loss vis-a-vis someone who is just trying to make more of the same currency. (USD->BTC->USD)
I don't see anything 'safe' about bitcoin ownership, it's quite volatile and risky, and not backed by any asset. So, not really safe in any classical sense.
Bitcoin is its own asset, just as gold, or any other commodity, are assets.
Litecoin's capacity is still nothing compared to VISA or Mastercard. The question is not whether a crytocurrency can do 4X. The question is whether it can do 1,000X or more.
You don't need to settle every transaction on the blockchain itself. See https://lightning.network/
Sidechains are not a workaround, even ignoring that they're centralized and marketed as such.
Sidechains only solve the problem of user scalability, not volume scalability, because they still require the Bitcoin network to verify.
For example, on a side chain it would take seconds to make 10,000,000 transactions between 2 people, but making 2 transactions between 10,000,000 people would take over a month.
Bitcoin fails to satisfactorily answer von Mises' regression theorem. It also has no scarcity since it can face competition by an infinite number of similar conceivable algorithms / block-chains / virtual currencies that offer much the same features, regardless of how hard its own mining gets. Not to mention that once it is perceived as more than just a nuisance by some major government it will be shut down in a hear…
Bitcoin fails to satisfactorily answer von Mises' regression theorem.
Nope
It also has no scarcity since it can face competition by an infinite number of similar
This is syntactically identical to the following argument; Gold has no scarcity because it can face competition from an infinite number of other physical materials.
once it is perceived as more than just a nuisance by some major government it will be shut down in a heartbeat.
This is syntactically identical to the following argument; Once asteroids are perceived as more than just a nuisance by dinosaurs, they will erect an asteroid defense system in a heartbeat.
Future generations will laugh at our incredulity just like we make fun of the Tulip mania (which had more substance to boot).
Because you don't understand the above, it's perfectly reasonable that you would think this.
But given that such a currency will antagonize major governments
This needs to be re-stated because you seem convinced with quite some certainty about the relevance of this. Bitcoin specifically, and modern peer to peer distributed cryptocurrencies in general, were constructed with the understanding that the infrastructure that they consist of would be an existential threat to the state, and the state may well respond accordingly.
Armies employing firearms are similarly unphased by the idea that they may attract the opprobrium of armoured heavy cavalry due to their unsportsmanlike conduct and the fact that the latter precipitates the obsolescence of the former, but they were designed with that understanding in mind. The very fact that you acknowledge there is insatiable global demand for a currency should be a good indicator to you that this is just a decisive blow in an extremely long war, not as you assume, a relic of the political naivety of the designers of, and the community stewarding, Bitcoin and other peer to peer distributed cryptocurrencies.
Dinosaurs were killed by asteroids because they had no model for understanding the threat with which they were faced, and no mechanism for defense against such a threat even if they did so understand it.
Heavy cavalry was obsoleted by modern firearms regardless of their understanding, because when you charge a fortified cheap and low maintenance machine gun emplacement with your expensive and high maintenance heavy cavalry, it will be annihilated.
The state will be obsoleted by distributed peer to peer cryptocurrencies, because regardless of their understanding, they are unable to enforce a mechanism to prohibit the performance of the mathematical equations constituting the necessary cryptography backing these peer to peer cryptocurrencies, and this exsanguinates their economic parasitism, subjecting them to the full force of free market competition as a consequence, and thus their annihilation, because everyone well knows that they cannot compete in such circumstances, and have only endured until this point by violent coercion masquerading as benevolent social stewardship.
it will likely not be a crypto-currency but rather a currency backed by some sufficiently powerful country.
There is simply no need for such a beast when a purely free market invulnerable infrastructure for the transmission of value between anonymous actors in a trustworthy fashion already exists.
am actually expecting the Russians or Chinese to launch a 100% gold-backed currency within the next 5 years
Which would actually be a final surrender, as a gold backed currency is once again something that they are unable to infinitely parasite from through central bank manipulation. I agree with your analysis on this front and see it as a positive thing. It has no bearing on the success of cryptocurrencies, nor the nature of them dealing a killer blow to any fiat currency which a state would otherwise be able to infinitely parasite from by manipulation.
A world in which gold backed currencies exist alongside cryptocurrencies is perfectly reasonable.
Failing that, when the EU breaks up the new Deutsche mark will be a good alternative
Unless it's backed by a suitable commodity, it's not going to win, for all of the aforementioned reasons, and if it is backed by a suitable commodity, it's not a problem for cryptocurrencies.
Right, but Litecoin hasn't repeatedly hit it's transaction cap yet. Litecoin is still unproven as to whether or not it will fail to scale, which Bitcoin has already proven to fail at. You're splitting hairs and ignoring ZCash. The point is that other cryptocurrencies are better implementations of a blockchain than Bitcoin, even with regards to the block size.
The market will, and has decided that what you're claiming is wrong. The point that other cryptocurrencies are better implementations is moot, bitcoin is 8 years old and still working very well. I'm not saying Bitcoin is perfect and complete, it does need to scale, but to claim it has failed is ridiculous. Bitcoin development (or developers) will not implement something that isn't vigorously tested and could jeopardi…
>The market will, and has decided that what you're claiming is wrong.
I said bitcoin has failed to scale because the miners who have consensus control won't accept any of the forks to increase blocksize. Bitcoin hasn't failed once, twice, but five times now with BIP 100, 101, 102, 103, and 109.
If you think existence is proof of success, then I have some very successful beanie babies to sell you.
Most of the "value" of gold is by arbitrary societal agreement--there is very low natural use-driven demand compared to the froth from people using it as a store of value. That agreement, in a game theory sense, comes from the original time when participants coalesced around gold because it had the properties that seemed most appealing (limited supply, difficult to fake, measurable, transportable) as a store of value…
However much that is true - gold is still a physical product, impossible to reproduce, has some utility, it's a luxury item, and it has been established as a 'currency' for the last 5000 years. Which is a long time. So aside from some nice properties, it's like the 'original bitcoin'. We really don't need another.
> So aside from some nice properties, it's like the 'original bitcoin'.
Plus you can buy it in China and sell it in Brazil all within 30 minutes.
> We really don't need another
You are saying that you don't need another. But, among others, a million Chinese do and beg to differ here.
Bitcoin fails to satisfactorily answer von Mises' regression theorem. It also has no scarcity since it can face competition by an infinite number of similar conceivable algorithms / block-chains / virtual currencies that offer much the same features, regardless of how hard its own mining gets. Not to mention that once it is perceived as more than just a nuisance by some major government it will be shut down in a hear…
Bitcoin fails to satisfactorily answer von Mises' regression theorem. Nope It also has no scarcity since it can face competition by an infinite number of similar This is syntactically identical to the following argument; Gold has no scarcity because it can face competition from an infinite number of other physical materials. once it is perceived as more than just a nuisance by some major government it will be shut do…
Your fantastic comment would benefit from a few newlines.
Bitcoin is basically a way to get money out of China. 97% of the trading is in yuan, as the article points out. All other uses are down in the noise.
Also I suspect why mining equipment is seemingly always a net-loss: if your goal is to escape capital controls, you're willing to take a loss vis-a-vis someone who is just trying to make more of the same currency. (USD->BTC->USD)
Because mining is "exporting", miners get breaks on power and loans. After those, it's probably not a net loss.
I don't see anything 'safe' about bitcoin ownership, it's quite volatile and risky, and not backed by any asset. So, not really safe in any classical sense.