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Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

nytimes.com

291–300 of 413 posts

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#291
Why not universal basic housing. universal basic internet. universal basic food. universal basic computer. Make it illegal to sell them on the open market.

Anything except universal basic income. You want cigarettes / alcohol? do some work on the internet. Amazon mechanical turk.

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#292

I feel like we're creating a new government program to counter the failures of an existing one: education. If people had marketable skills, it would be a lot easier to find work. Perhaps tax revenue should go to education and training, instead. I think we're a long way off from total automation of most industries.

Or perhaps we should drastically reduce government's role in education altogether. After all, we were doing fine before the Department of Education opened in the seventies!

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#293

What's to stop UBI from "cancelling itself out" due to inflationary effects? Prior to UBI, the lowest possible income is zero. After UBI, the lowest income is X. The poorest people in the nation will have an income of X, so X becomes the new relative zero, the new baseline. Prices of everything (food, housing, whatever) will reset relative to X. So uni will become worthless shortly after it's introduced.... but only…

Say you have $0 income. A new policy comes into force that gives you $500 a month basic income. Even if prices increased 10x you would still be better off than before. Prices would have to increase an infinite amount for you to be able to afford the same amount of goods as before (zero). Even if you had $500/month before, you'd still be better off as long as prices don't increase more than 2x. I don't know enough to…

[deleted]

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#294

What's to stop UBI from "cancelling itself out" due to inflationary effects? Prior to UBI, the lowest possible income is zero. After UBI, the lowest income is X. The poorest people in the nation will have an income of X, so X becomes the new relative zero, the new baseline. Prices of everything (food, housing, whatever) will reset relative to X. So uni will become worthless shortly after it's introduced.... but only…

Say you have $0 income. A new policy comes into force that gives you $500 a month basic income. Even if prices increased 10x you would still be better off than before. Prices would have to increase an infinite amount for you to be able to afford the same amount of goods as before (zero). Even if you had $500/month before, you'd still be better off as long as prices don't increase more than 2x. I don't know enough to…

> Say you have $0 income.

It is assumed that someone without a job will still get some money in the form of unemployment benefits, so their buying power won't be $0. Therefore, your premise is wrong.

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#295
The model selected maybe problematic. A) There are additional benefits for helping to pay rent which are income dependent. B) There are special circumstantial increases to benefits replaced by basic income, that state has to pay inorder to fill its constitutional equality requirements. For instance increases in unemployment for dependent children, expenditures for education program participation for unemployed... Now testsubjects get them by applying for them. Whats potential problem is what it takes to LOOSE them, its a risk factor on every action to earn temporarily, or taking a risky move to try to start a business. Latter causes also a high risk at the end of experiment, unless you have folded it long before end of experiment.

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#296
post #286

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This only true if there is no competition and demand for the good is completely inelastic. What stops grocery stores from doubling the price of food? The other stores will make a killing by undercutting them. I think food is pretty safe here. I am concerned about housing though. In some places, the supply is extremely inelastic, limiting competition, and the demand is also inelastic due to the difficulty of moving. A…

Won't the cost of hiring staff increase if no one is willing to work for low wages, thereby increasing the cost of any good or service that relies on those UBI adjusted wages?

I believe that to be true. However, I think the reason why we are trying this form of gateway communism now is because labor is becoming less valuable and owning the means of production is becoming more valuable due to automation. At least that's the theory. Because of this the resulting increase in minimum salary for any service to be provided by humans should be less impactful as it would have been in the past. If this wasn't the case we wouldn't need UBI. I think UBI is becoming important because there is an increasing number of people whose participation in the workforce is not needed anymore.

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#297
post #281

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sure you can imagine such a scenario, but how likely is it in reality that someone earning $32/hr is only working 30 hours a week? And moreover, how likely is it that they can increase their hours, but be paid exactly the same hourly wage? I believe such people are extremely rare and as such this hypothetical disincentive isn't particularly relevant.

A couple years ago I worked with someone who, if he worked too many overtime hours (which came around from time to time), would get into the next tax bracket and it wouldn't be worth it. Not sure how much he got paid or how many overtime hours were required for that to happen, though.

> if he worked too many overtime hours (which came around from time to time), would get into the next tax bracket and it wouldn't be worth it

By "not worth it", I suppose you mean that he valued the marginal increase in income less than the marginal decrease in free time – which is entirely subjective and different from person to person? I don't see your point.

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#298

What's to stop UBI from "cancelling itself out" due to inflationary effects? Prior to UBI, the lowest possible income is zero. After UBI, the lowest income is X. The poorest people in the nation will have an income of X, so X becomes the new relative zero, the new baseline. Prices of everything (food, housing, whatever) will reset relative to X. So uni will become worthless shortly after it's introduced.... but only…

Because it's a set amount not a %

Poor people get 1000% more money rich people get 1% more.

Or a poor persons income goes from 1% of a rich persons to 2%

Re: Finland will hand out cash to 2000 jobless people to test universal basic income

#299
UBI is a terrible idea. Anyone who thinks that the government handing out money to everyone is a good idea needs to snap out of the propaganda machine. Those who fund you, control you. There is no way around that. When the people funding everyone is the government, and the people do nothing in return, that places huge amounts of power in the hands of a single entity, and removes all power from the people.

Large companies are getting larger. There are only a couple of choices in any category, and single companies own many different markets. When you combine that with UBI, you have the government handing you a check, and then you have a choice of a couple of companies to spend that money. The difference between this world and communism is almost nothing.

I have never heard of any group of people who were happy on government welfare. Whatever the supposed problem this is supposed to address, it is not a solution. People who are not working at all are not happy.

If I were to guess, I would say the real problems that need to be addressed are:

too many extremely large companies, often supported by laws they lobbied to create.

corrupt government that has no interest in its own country

population increases.

I mean, many of these people proposing UBI are living in countries where they are actively increasing the population. If you have an unemployment problem, why are you increasing the population?

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