I had a secondary spleen, nestled right up against my main one that I tore completely in half in primary school. Subsequent testing over the next five years showed it, sadly, failed to become active. For people like me, getting your inoculations is imperative. Annual gp visits help keep it in check. As for the rest, depending on herd immunity is the answer.
Hey, those innoculations aren't the end of the story. I was involved with a patient who went swimming in a waterfall pool in Hawaii and came down with leptospirosis. He didn't mention to his primary care provider that he'd had a splenectomy (and the provider documented other surgical history, so not sure why he omitted that, probably just forgot). His 9 friends didn't get sick. But they had spleens. He ended up intub…
It's always one of the first things I bring up with a doctor, relevant or not, because without a spleen, my immunity is compromised.
As my GP said, "This stops most people from getting whooping cough, it'll stop you dying from it."