Earlier quoted context omitted.
If we limit our perspective to the duration of Jobs's lifetime, the Apple I, II, III, and the entire Macintosh line never required a tithe to Apple for releasing software. (You can argue about the cost of developer tools / the developer program for the Mac, but you'd be wrong, since (a) those were never profitable for Apple and (b) people could and did use third party development tools.) HyperCard development flounde…
I'm not sure what your point is? Dead is dead, even if it's just been left to die instead of being enhanced or re-released. Re. not requiring a tithe to Apple, it's significant that their most popular OS (by orders of magnitude?): * requires a tithe * is not user programmable
That definitely was not the case at the time HyperCard was being developed. I know because I was there. I even worked on the HyperCard team for a while.
HyperCard's troubles had nothing to do with an Apple policy against user programmability, and everything to do with the fact that management couldn't figure out how to make it into a product that paid for itself.
If you want to argue that Apple has a policy against user programming now, well, maybe they do. I don't know. The last time I worked there was in the 1990s. But they didn't have any such policy when HyperCard was being shipped.