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Requests for Startups Refreshed

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Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#91
post #3

I've constantly racked my brain on the Underserved Communities and Social Services: my dad is a Vietnam vet and my mom (while we were growing up) fit that single mother middle-class type...how does technology help them? Part of the problem is they aren't tech savvy the way the HN community is - so what works for our community doesn't exactly work for theirs, or that they even use technology to the extent that we do (…

I have been on welfare on the past--only medi-cal. I once applied for food stamps, and was honestly too embarrassed to walk into that building. My situation is better now.

I know a tiny amount about how the federal, state, and county system work. I can just tell you what I know.

It's a huge job--yes, we all know that. Most people end up with a small one page website that lists agencies.

A lot of the non-profits really don't seem to help. I know of too many that just exploit the needy, with a 501C3 that is just around to because the founder needed a job. A lot have a one person making a good living, a bunch of under paid employees/volunteers, and a dubious mission statement.

You find yourself thinking, "What do they do? I seems like all they do is write for grant money. Why is only one person in this organization getting a livable wage?" I got off track on the non-profits, sorry.

If you are pyhsically, or mentally disabled; there's SSDI (if you worked in the past), and the threshold to qualify is pretty steep. Basifically, if you can lift a shovel--you don't qualify. If you have a psychiatric disorder, it's a bitch. The disability doctors do a horrid job deciding who should receive help. This is one huge problem. I don't know how to fix it. Determining the severity of a mental illness is still a huge Art. There are biased disability Doctor. I had a friend collecting SSDI, and the doctor told him, "Don't come back to this hospital for any help. The other doctors aren't as sympathetic as myself."

This was my best friend. He was very excentric, but had a huge heart. I couldn't imagine him holding down any job. I used to hire him for side jobs, but it was only because I wanted him around, and knew he needed money. He was useless at job sites. I can't imagine him doing anything.

Applying for medi-cal. It's not as bad as it used to be because of Obamacare. That's all I can say right now. One area that needs improvement is the way they pay for medication. They only give a person a months supply of a drug. Instead of going to a boutique pharmacy, and getting the medication for free; I gave found it more cost effective to just pay out of pocket at Costco. I buy 90 day supplies.

Food stamps. It was horrid for awhile. Bill Clinton decided to get cute, and put time limits/restraints of receiving food stamps. Yea--that liberal guy. Obama took away the time limits. It's still very degrading. People on food stamps don't know what to buy sometimes.

I recall a lady being told at a checkout she couldn't buy orange juice. It had to be concentrated. She said, but the concentrated is twice to price, and I get more in the container? Another time, a mother was told she couldn't buy cake mix, for her daughter birthday. The check out guy said, "You have to buy flour, butter, salt--sugar--whatever separately--miss. I didn't write the crazy rules--miss." The women just put her head down, took her daughters hand, and quietly left Safeway.

Problems I see in the food stamp program. Make it less degrading. I don't see the need for a physical interview by a county worker--with that fake smile. Eligibility could be determined electronically. (One county worker once told me they make these programs intentionally difficult to apply to. They do it on purpose.)

Section 8 housing. There's just not enough apartments. People who got on the waiting list, and got a place are Very lucky. The housing units have a lot of restrictions, a lot of petty restrictions. They basically tell people how to live, in a 47 page lease, at least in Marin County. (The county doesn't have it online--yes--they don't want it out there). I have a copy. One day, I will scan, and post the lease. It will look like these people were living in 50's Russia. Half of the restrictions are laugh out lot ridiculous.

I'm getting tired of writing. These problems are hard to solve, but we need people like you who want to make it better.

I am thinking about a website that is geared towards the homeless, for a few years now, but procrastinating. I don't just want to list agencies.

I do know this, white males don't know much about the programs we have. Part of their ignorance is pride. Part of it is there is no real help. Part is they have just given up. Part of the problem is they have just given up. I had to repeat that because that's what I'm seeing.

Maybe if we helped them before they spent years homless--they might have more inititative to try? There's a saying on the streets, it goes like this, "Homeless for a year, homeless for life!"

In my county, we basically have one place for the homeless to get out of the elements, very important during the winter months. It is geared more for women, and it's always filled.

We have some churches that let a a few homless spend the night on their property during certain winter months.

The neighbors are constantly complaining. It's fear, and NIMBY's. There hasen't been one arrest that I'm aware of.

I am now depressed. I know two guys whom are homeless.

Both said the same thing. "All I want is a legal place to pitch a tent, and have access to a outhouse."

There's nowhere to sleep for these people--legally. No county land--nothing. They are all technically breaking the law when they crawl in that Scotch broom thicket. The cops do give them tickets. And the cycle starts. They can't pay the tickets, and blah, blah blah.

We complain because they are in the parks, or sleeping on the sidewalk, but where exactly are they suppose to go? We need to streamline the other programs, but we have an emergency right now.

I went on a rant--sorry. I too think about the poor, and homeless daily. I know I could easily be one of them--in the bat of an eye.

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#92
I'm really happy to see YC putting attention toward the (increasing) market failure around media quality. It's a serious problem, with IMHO imperils governance and stability worldwide.

I'm exploring a way to improve this dramatically, and fairly rapidly; essentially creating a stronger market for trust & quality, with resulting ranking rewards from FB, Google et al. If you are interested in learning more and perhaps being involved, let me know (yc@aviv.me). Experience with news organizations, partnerships, platform companies, moderation systems, or machine learning are all especially helpful.

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sustainable investigative journalism is most likely going to solve itself by technologies and access to information and so it makes little sense to want to focus on that as a business category IMO. Making it sustainable is a byproduct of the technologies, tools and legislative work we develop. In fact one of the best tools is already here we are using it right now. It's never been as cheap to do as it is right now. A…

Your answer isn't even consistent with itself. > Sustainable investigative journalism is most likely going to solve itself This sounds like your saying the business model for investigative journalism is obvious and easy. > People in general don't pay for investigative journalism and so it's never going to be a business category in itself This shows that you actually don't think it's solvable / there is no business mo…

Perhaps I wasn't clear enough so for that, I apologies.

So what I am basically saying is that investigative journalism IS already sustainable it's just not a business.

It's if anything a process or a number of very loosely defined processes if even that.

The process is going to cost whatever it cost to investigate whatever it is you want to investigate and the only way to make it "sustainable" (cheaper) is through the development of other areas which has nothing to do with that process.

The link I reference shows a pretty simple, cheap and powerful form of investigative journalism (he more or proved Theranos was not working).

If you want to break into the US military and steal their secrets it's going to take your whisteblowers to get the information.

So trying to put it into a business context is misleading as it's just really a broad area of snooping around hoping to find some dirt.

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#94
post #83
post #56

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I grew up in an underserved community and in poverty, so this is a situation that is near and dear to my heart. I am also an advocate of internet privacy and against big companies selling my data to 3rd parties, but I believe a trade off is needed here. Google and Facebook are free, but they sell your data to advertisers and 3rd parties in exchange for your usage, I would imagine that a startup that caters to those w…

Maybe, but who has a particular desire for the data of people without discretionary income? The advertisers that buy Google/Facebook data (or more accurately consume that data when buying ad space) are trying to target potential buyers, typically those with disposable income. I fear that the businesses that would want the data on lower income earners would be payday lenders and the like which is not an appealing pros…

> Maybe, but who has a particular desire for the data of people without discretionary income?

That's the big question, maybe government agencies and other non-profits who want to connect with these underserved communities, unfortunately, I'm not sure how feasible that is.

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#95
post #72

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So long as journalists are paid with ad dollars, content will always trend towards the lowest common denominator. This applies to all media in general; but there really needs to be a better metric for quantifying impact than clicks. If writers, etc. are rewarded for advancing knowledge, then many many more people would be enabled to do so. Hell, perhaps we don't even need a new metic, and instead just subsidize every…

>Those who provide long-term value will outweigh those who only consume. Is there any evidence supporting this?

It's a good question, and really, the crux of the whole issue. I don't have evidence, just belief... The value of incremental knowledge, and of lives lived without scarcity consciousness, when measured across large enough time-scale, could have exponential impact on humanity (snowball effect). Whereas the cost of UBI, while large, is relatively linear.

Hopefully, some of the experiments on UBI can start to provide the evidence.

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#96
Why focus on "mass media"? As opposed to just "media"?

It seems incentives are the key problem in an age where there are no real gatekeepers to "mass media."

I'm curious the request isn't more like this:

"What can we do to bring up the baseline and make the vast majority of our media better? Incentive systems that reward polarization, misinformation, passivity, and fear, are not improving society. We’re looking for ways to bring the average back up and improve media quality."

(original: "What can we do to bring up the baseline and make the vast majority of our mass media better? Media outlets that rely on polarization, misinformation, passivity, and fear, are not improving society. We’re looking for ways to bring the average back up and improve mass media.")

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#97

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Regarding the agriculture you bring up, the real issue here is contracts. Suppose you lend a bunch of Kerala palm oil orchards $1M, hoping to make $5M over a decade. Do you really trust the Communist government of Kerala to enforce your contracts and transfer wealth from poor local farmers back to the rich (likely foreign) capitalists who made them loans? That's the problem to solve. If you can solve it I don't see a…

I would argue that solving the problem of contract enforcement is beyond the scope of any entrepreneur. However I do see your point and appreciate its merit. By the same token, if YC was unduly worried about that, they would never be able to fund (tech) companies that operate principally outside the west because the problem you allude to has never really been solved satisfactorily. But here's my point: as YC becomes…

...they would never be able to fund (tech) companies that operate principally outside the west because the problem you allude to has never really been solved satisfactorily.

That isn't really true. If I build a SAAS based in Singapore, or almost anywhere really, I pretty much expect that I'll get paid. You pay me, I switch on your service, and I switch it off if you stop paying.

In contrast, loans involve giving away money and hoping it comes back. The potential for default is a lot higher.

I don't have anything against agricultural financing - I think it's something the world should have. I just don't know how to solve it. If I did I'd be pursuing it, though probably not via YC.

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#98

An idea for mixing AI with healthcare, using Tensor Flow with a huge image database of skin conditions so the user takes a pic on a phone and it determines the illness and the cure.

I'm doing this right now actually. The risk with using ML - in particular NN methods, in health care is that you have to be able to explain and support your conclusions.

Also depending on the training set used you can get some VERY bad results.

https://vimeo.com/125940125

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#99
post #72

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>Those who provide long-term value will outweigh those who only consume. Is there any evidence supporting this?

It's a good question, and really, the crux of the whole issue. I don't have evidence, just belief... The value of incremental knowledge, and of lives lived without scarcity consciousness, when measured across large enough time-scale, could have exponential impact on humanity (snowball effect). Whereas the cost of UBI, while large, is relatively linear. Hopefully, some of the experiments on UBI can start to provide th…

I suppose what I'm asking is are there are enough resources to allow UBI right now with a major chunk of the labor force (and subsequently tax income) disappearing?

Re: Requests for Startups Refreshed

#100
"What can we do to bring up the baseline and make the vast majority of our mass media better?"

I see Sequiturs (https://sequiturs.com) as taking this problem on pretty directly. It's a tool for crowdsourcing the strongest arguments on a given topic. These arguments are presented in a format that is easily digested and encourages iterative improvement. Sequiturs can 'bring up the baseline' by serving as a reference for discussions to turn to, to gain clarity and avoid reinventing the wheel when considering the in's and out's of an argument. This includes serving as a reference for journalists, in informing the articles they write and the questions they ask of those in power.

Disclosure: I'm the creator of Sequiturs--and would love to know what you think of it!

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