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The Dropbox hack is real

troyhunt.com

61–70 of 557 posts

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#61
post #12

Self hosting is my way to go. Had enough of this. > My wife uses a password manager. If your significant other doesn't (and I'm assuming you do by virtue of being here and being interested in security), go and get them one now! 1Password now has a subscription service for $3 a month and you get the first 6 months for free. How about...not? There are tiny open source tools for every OS. You can do it locally, save it…

> Self hosting is the way to go. Because you can secure it better than them? Or because you'll be less of a target?

Arguably, this leak seems to have been the result of password reuse. If you store your data with millions of people and 200 employees have a way to access it, your are exposed to

1. An interesting phishing target for a hacker

2. Lots of employees who can fuck up, a hacker only needs one, one time

I'd say the probability you will be hacked is probably less if you use like a Synology with a reasonably strong password and automatic system updates.

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#62

HIBP says I was pwnd. So ... like ... what do I do now? SHA-1 hashes should still be okay, right?

Change your passwords; especially if you use the same password for many things.

you're not alright, we have a way of knowing if that was your password or not and having unlimited tries with unlimited processing power, which means it's a matter of time before someone is able to guess their way into your accounts.

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#63
post #40
post #26

It was pretty obvious the dropbox hack was real several years ago, because lots of spam mail started arriving at my dropbox-unique email almost immediately after the breach. I changed my email to another unique address quickly back then. Unique-per-service email addresses work pretty well as a canary for breaches. Just make sure there is more uniqueness than just the service name to such addresses, or someone could s…

I cannot agree more, I do the same, and invite everyone else to do so. - Useful as a canary of which website has been breached - Useful as a canary of which website sold your details - and if your details are in the wild, you can stop the spam by deleting the address Credit cards should work the same way: a unique authorization code specific to this vendor or this transaction and useless to any other actor.

> Credit cards should work the same way: a unique authorization code specific to this vendor or this transaction and useless to any other actor.

Isn't that how chip-and-pin works?

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#64
post #50
post #6

Since lots of people will be rotating passwords, this is probably a good time to set up Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) as well. I recommend Authy as your 2FA app, as it lets you set a backup password, which you can use to move your 2FA tokens between devices. For your critical services, keeping encrypted copies of your backup codes is a must.

2FA is a major inconvenience. The login process goes from 1-2 sec to 30sec. Sometimes a lot longer (some 2FA do not seem to think it is critical to send the email or txt msg right away, and even when they do, email servers do not really work real time, and then you have the time it takes to find your phone, unlock, decline twice the iOS update prompt, go to the right app, find the right msg, copy the code, check it i…

I have my 2FA in Notification Center and consider this fine given that it's second factor. With that, it's about eight seconds for me involving one slide of my finger. I'm also mystified that you think support for 2FA and mandatory 2FA are the same thing, particularly for something like Netflix.

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#65
post #6

Since lots of people will be rotating passwords, this is probably a good time to set up Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) as well. I recommend Authy as your 2FA app, as it lets you set a backup password, which you can use to move your 2FA tokens between devices. For your critical services, keeping encrypted copies of your backup codes is a must.

If you use a YubiKey then you can move tokens between devices without needing to trust a third party, nor worry about them somehow being exfiltrated from your phone. https://www.yubico.com/

Has anyone had yubikey fail?

I have one on my keychain, never an issue in years, but I can't help but be concerned, one day, I will be locked out...

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#66

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Public-key crypto. Client side X.509 certificates for the web. S/MIME and OpenPGP keys for email. OpenSSH keys for SSH. etc

We tried using X.509 certificates in Denmark for proving your identity to the state. It was a complete nightmare unless you understood what public key crypto is, how it works, and how to configure your browser for it. Don't get me started about having to move your certificate/keys around. It doesn't work for the masses.

Something similar in Spain, your mandatory ID card is a smart card, and you can also ask for free personal certificates from the Royal Mint. Works really great to do paperwork from home, but only a minority uses it.

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#68
post #22

50% of the leaked hashes were bcrypt and the other 50% were salted sha1. So, asking the HNers who crack passwords or follow the tech closely and have a good feel: Salted sha1 can be brute forced much quicker, but in practical terms what kind of complexity of password is vulnerable today if it was stored salted sha1 vs bcrypt? And how can this be projected to change in the next couple of years?

Mostly what Troy says is that the sha1 were salted with a salt not available in the files he was provided. That doesn't mean the salt wasn't leaked. But if it wasn't, and the salt was a 128bit, unique to each password, cryptographic random salt, I'd say they are not really vulnerable. So it depends on the strength, randomness and availability of the salt.

How come the salts aren't available? Did the attacker choose not to release them, or were they stored elsewhere?

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#69
post #6

Since lots of people will be rotating passwords, this is probably a good time to set up Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) as well. I recommend Authy as your 2FA app, as it lets you set a backup password, which you can use to move your 2FA tokens between devices. For your critical services, keeping encrypted copies of your backup codes is a must.

I have to disagree with the Authy recommendation. I switched to Authy a few years ago, but it was nothing but painful and I have recently migrated away from it. For a long time the "TouchID Prompt" was slow and buggy, but that does appear to be fixed now.

The real pain point is that it managed to corrupt one of my keys (how??) and the app tries to get me to backup my keys to their servers with multiple popups (which I cannot disable) prompting me to backup every time I use the app. I don't know why they are so determined to get hold of my OTP keys, but it isn't happening.

I'm currently using an app called "OTP Auth" and it seems quite nice, and is quick to use.

Re: The Dropbox hack is real

#70
post #50
post #6

Since lots of people will be rotating passwords, this is probably a good time to set up Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) as well. I recommend Authy as your 2FA app, as it lets you set a backup password, which you can use to move your 2FA tokens between devices. For your critical services, keeping encrypted copies of your backup codes is a must.

2FA is a major inconvenience. The login process goes from 1-2 sec to 30sec. Sometimes a lot longer (some 2FA do not seem to think it is critical to send the email or txt msg right away, and even when they do, email servers do not really work real time, and then you have the time it takes to find your phone, unlock, decline twice the iOS update prompt, go to the right app, find the right msg, copy the code, check it i…

Most services have the option of remembering your 2FA authentication on a certain device. For example, I have to enter my LastPass password in my computer to login, but I only have to use 2FA if I'm logging in from a new device.
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