Live data from Hacker News

The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

stanfordpolitics.com

181–190 of 208 posts

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#181
post #141

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That, and also no one needs AAPL stock in order to live, but everyone needs housing. So the price distortions in housing affect society more severely than price distortions in AAPL stock.

> That, and also no one needs AAPL stock in order to live, but everyone needs housing If housing should be protected from 'distortions', please explain how foreclosures help? I'm not being snide - my economics knowledge is basic, kindly explain it like you would to a high-school graduate.

People generally don't have enough capital to pay cash for a house so they need to borrow some of the money. Such loans are typically secured by the value of the house. If the borrower doesn't repay the loan the lender needs to be able to liquidate the asset to make themselves whole, hence foreclosure. If this were not done, mortgages would be much more expensive because they would be much risker investments.

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#182
post #180
post #167

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If some of the area were more like this: https://goo.gl/maps/h6VUZB7hVZs Wouldn't it still be a pretty desirable place to live because of access to so many things, high paying jobs, a great climate, etc....?

It would be pretty desirable, but it would not be as desirable. All else being equal most people would rather live in less crowded conditions.

[deleted]

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#183
post #180
post #167

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If some of the area were more like this: https://goo.gl/maps/h6VUZB7hVZs Wouldn't it still be a pretty desirable place to live because of access to so many things, high paying jobs, a great climate, etc....?

It would be pretty desirable, but it would not be as desirable. All else being equal most people would rather live in less crowded conditions.

"Human wants are unlimited, but resources aren't" - and markets are a pretty good way of allocating things. Sure, not everyone can afford Palo Alto, but a functioning market would likely provide for more people than the artificial scarcity they have now.

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#184
post #98

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm tired of hearing the ideological position that government interference is absolutely bad. I live in a city-state where government housing and policies and strict zoning at once makes housing affordable for the middle and lower class insulated from fluctuating rents, and protects public spaces from overdevelopment in a land-scarce island.

You're right in one sense -- all government (in)actions should be considered, not an "interference" per se, but a choice made with at least some understanding of the consequences on society. As for the problem of interfering with the market... One issue is that a well-functioning market depends on the idea that price captures all information. This is central to the idea of the "invisible hand" guiding individuals to…

Right, and there are also other externalities the government "captures" and turns into inputs for homo economicus. For example, the "cost" of dumping toxins in a river, or assassinating a competitor's CEO.

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#185

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not sure what part of the bay area you live/work in, but where have you been looking? I bought in Redwood City last year and the prices, while high relative to the rest of the country, are probably manageable for many professional Bay Area couples. You can get a decent 3 bedroom for $900k-$1.2m, which is probably ~$3k-$4k/mo for [mortgage + property taxes - tax breaks].

Wow, only a million dollars for a 3 bedroom house. That's so affordable /s

I know it's very expensive relative to the rest of the US, but:

1) It's way cheaper than Palo Alto (where a 3br is probably $2m).

2) This would be affordable in the bay area for many couples, especially when at least one person is an engineer.

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#186

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not sure what part of the bay area you live/work in, but where have you been looking? I bought in Redwood City last year and the prices, while high relative to the rest of the country, are probably manageable for many professional Bay Area couples. You can get a decent 3 bedroom for $900k-$1.2m, which is probably ~$3k-$4k/mo for [mortgage + property taxes - tax breaks].

Wow, only a million dollars for a 3 bedroom house. That's so affordable /s

[deleted]

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#187
post #183
post #180

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It would be pretty desirable, but it would not be as desirable. All else being equal most people would rather live in less crowded conditions.

"Human wants are unlimited, but resources aren't" - and markets are a pretty good way of allocating things. Sure, not everyone can afford Palo Alto, but a functioning market would likely provide for more people than the artificial scarcity they have now.

Providing for more people is not the same as creating more total value, and markets do the latter, not the former. PA is the result of market forces, together with democratically elected government, working together to serve a particular segment of the market: rich people who want to live in a low-density area close to both undeveloped land and urban amenities. Yes, this leaves a lot of people on the outside looking in, but that's not a market failure. Not everyone can live in the most desirable areas. If they did, they would cease to be the most desirable areas.

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#188
post #181

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> That, and also no one needs AAPL stock in order to live, but everyone needs housing If housing should be protected from 'distortions', please explain how foreclosures help? I'm not being snide - my economics knowledge is basic, kindly explain it like you would to a high-school graduate.

People generally don't have enough capital to pay cash for a house so they need to borrow some of the money. Such loans are typically secured by the value of the house. If the borrower doesn't repay the loan the lender needs to be able to liquidate the asset to make themselves whole, hence foreclosure. If this were not done, mortgages would be much more expensive because they would be much risker investments.

> If this were not done, mortgages would be much more expensive because they would be much risker investments.

So foreclosures protect mortgages, rather than housing directly, right? My take on ancestor was than housing was very important so "price distortions" need special intervention to protect housing as a societal need. I'm probably overthinking it.

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#189
post #187
post #183

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"Human wants are unlimited, but resources aren't" - and markets are a pretty good way of allocating things. Sure, not everyone can afford Palo Alto, but a functioning market would likely provide for more people than the artificial scarcity they have now.

Providing for more people is not the same as creating more total value, and markets do the latter, not the former. PA is the result of market forces, together with democratically elected government, working together to serve a particular segment of the market: rich people who want to live in a low-density area close to both undeveloped land and urban amenities. Yes, this leaves a lot of people on the outside looking…

Realistically, "not everyone" is going to live in Palo Alto, but in any actual market, density would be significantly increased. Some people might actually like that. Others wouldn't. Those people can always sell their houses at hugely, hugely profitable valuations and move to, say, Lakeview, Oregon if they want a small town.

I'm not one of those internet libertarians that thinks 'free market' is the answer for any problem, but the market in most of the US is anything but free.

Have a look at this book:

https://www.amazon.com/Rent-Too-Damn-High-Matters-ebook/dp/B...

Re: The Shame of Palo Alto: An Interview with Kate Downing on Affordable Housing

#190
post #181

Earlier quoted context omitted.

People generally don't have enough capital to pay cash for a house so they need to borrow some of the money. Such loans are typically secured by the value of the house. If the borrower doesn't repay the loan the lender needs to be able to liquidate the asset to make themselves whole, hence foreclosure. If this were not done, mortgages would be much more expensive because they would be much risker investments.

> If this were not done, mortgages would be much more expensive because they would be much risker investments. So foreclosures protect mortgages, rather than housing directly, right? My take on ancestor was than housing was very important so "price distortions" need special intervention to protect housing as a societal need. I'm probably overthinking it.

> So foreclosures protect mortgages, rather than housing directly, right?

Yes. But making credit more easily available makes housing more accessible.

Post reply on HN