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Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

wired.com

1–10 of 42 posts

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#2
The appliance itself doesn't seem that important. The big thing I take from the article is law enforcement needs to: "persuade one of the Certificate Authorities — using money, blackmail or legal process — to issue a fake certificate for the targeted website." If you can get a forged certificate from a trusted cert provider, then there is a bunch of ways to do this. The box is just a convenience.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#3

The appliance itself doesn't seem that important. The big thing I take from the article is law enforcement needs to: "persuade one of the Certificate Authorities — using money, blackmail or legal process — to issue a fake certificate for the targeted website." If you can get a forged certificate from a trusted cert provider, then there is a bunch of ways to do this. The box is just a convenience.

Looks like all it does is replace a SSL MITM proxy.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#4
If a CA is issuing bad certificates then they need to be removed from the default CA list. Mozilla was worried about this with China a little while ago. http://www.freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/felten/mozilla-debates...

The real news will be if anyone can prove that a default CA has been compelled by court order to generate a fake certificate.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#5

The appliance itself doesn't seem that important. The big thing I take from the article is law enforcement needs to: "persuade one of the Certificate Authorities — using money, blackmail or legal process — to issue a fake certificate for the targeted website." If you can get a forged certificate from a trusted cert provider, then there is a bunch of ways to do this. The box is just a convenience.

Yes - I thought this was a cryptographic breakthrough, but it's just people breaking promises.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#6
Shouldn't it be possible to detect when this is happening, and who's issuing the certificates? We need a plugin that snarfs the certificates as they hit your browser, and a web service to log them to (send the SHA256 of the cert, and if it's not already there, send the complete contents of the cert).

I'm game if someone else is.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#7
post #3

The appliance itself doesn't seem that important. The big thing I take from the article is law enforcement needs to: "persuade one of the Certificate Authorities — using money, blackmail or legal process — to issue a fake certificate for the targeted website." If you can get a forged certificate from a trusted cert provider, then there is a bunch of ways to do this. The box is just a convenience.

Looks like all it does is replace a SSL MITM proxy.

The real bad guys can just use symmetric encryption, with keys distributed by mail or by hashing parts of certain books. It's the typical end-user going to their banking site or reading their email that's most vulnerable to such devices. China might be a top customer.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#8
post #3

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Looks like all it does is replace a SSL MITM proxy.

The real bad guys can just use symmetric encryption, with keys distributed by mail or by hashing parts of certain books. It's the typical end-user going to their banking site or reading their email that's most vulnerable to such devices. China might be a top customer.

Public-key encryption (such as PGP) would work as well.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#9

The appliance itself doesn't seem that important. The big thing I take from the article is law enforcement needs to: "persuade one of the Certificate Authorities — using money, blackmail or legal process — to issue a fake certificate for the targeted website." If you can get a forged certificate from a trusted cert provider, then there is a bunch of ways to do this. The box is just a convenience.

If a CA is compelled to issue a false certificate by court order, this destroys their credibility completely. If I ran a CA, I'd rather face the consequences, and let the court ask another listed CA, rather than destroy my entire business model.

Re: Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL

#10
post #6

Shouldn't it be possible to detect when this is happening, and who's issuing the certificates? We need a plugin that snarfs the certificates as they hit your browser, and a web service to log them to (send the SHA256 of the cert, and if it's not already there, send the complete contents of the cert). I'm game if someone else is.

As long as the response from the web service is signed, this could be a good solution to what I've always seen as a small vulnerability in SSL.
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