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How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

unicodepowersymbol.com

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Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#351
post #326

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Interesting comments, thanks. It is used in company names, which would make it awkward not to have an encoding for it: there are many characters used just in names in Chinese that would leave locations and people having unencodable names if the characters were not in Unicode.

> there are many characters used just in names in Chinese that would leave locations and people having unencodable names if the characters were not in Unicode I was under the impression that this describes the current state of affairs, and has since before Unicode came around. I know I've read an article about someone whose 姓 was 马 and whose personal name was a character composed of three 马 stacked left-to-right (whi…

It may be the case, but usage of many of these characters is rarer than 囍. Looking through many of the characters in the cjk Unicode extensions it is not hard to conclude that characters like 福倒 should exist. E.g. 2010f and 20114 which look like 了 and 予 upside down. Or 255d0 which is 石磊 joined together.

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#352
post #66

The success of the unicodepowersymbol proposal inspired me to suggest a couple characters to Unicode (the Bitcoin sign and IBM's group mark from 1960s mainframes, which were accepted). The point is that Unicode really is open to proposals from random people; you don't need to part of a big company to influence Unicode.

You don't even need to be part of a big company to go to their meetings. I went to their conference in San Jose just to see the proposal for the Chinese Take-out box/chopsticks/fortune cook emojis. I met a ton of nice people, too.

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#353

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You don't need to be part of a big company, but it certainly helps. Especially if you want to stop a pentathalon or rifle character. (Top result: http://www.cbc.ca/news/trending/rifle-emoji-dropped-unicode-... )

That's a shame. Its one thing to have absolute, iron fisted control over your own platform - its another to intentionally seek to limit people's self expression on other platforms by influencing the standard in this way.

[deleted]

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#354
post #66

The success of the unicodepowersymbol proposal inspired me to suggest a couple characters to Unicode (the Bitcoin sign and IBM's group mark from 1960s mainframes, which were accepted). The point is that Unicode really is open to proposals from random people; you don't need to part of a big company to influence Unicode.

You don't need to be part of a big company, but it certainly helps. Especially if you want to stop a pentathalon or rifle character. (Top result: http://www.cbc.ca/news/trending/rifle-emoji-dropped-unicode-... )

Rifle is included in Unicode 9.0, just without emoji presentation.

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#355

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How are traffic signs not in "running text" in books about the rules of the road and such like?

Running text means INSIDE text (as in: "running along" with the other characters), not "used in a book as illustration".

It seems that every symbol imaginable will be used in running text eventually. At very least, for purposes of discussing the symbol itself!

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#356
I got a change into Unicode 9.0 too!

It was just a tweak to emoji characters to mark them all as East Asian Full Width instead of Narrow or Ambiguous so that they displayed correctly when using a fixed width font in a terminal console. This probably only matters if you like to use emoji filenames (you mad person), but it felt like a wart so I reported it & had a short back and forth with the chair of the emoji-related subcommittee which resulted in a proposal which was eventually accepted by the committee into Unicode 9.0. The committee were great: took my tiny bug report seriously, wrote huge long treatises to justify the change & eventually voted it into the standard.

(This was pretty much my peak geek achievement of 2016 so far :) )

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#357

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A text file, a webpage, or a database table can only contain textual data in a given encoding. That's because every byte stored in the file, for example byte number 188, either means "¼" (as it does in ISO/IEC 8859-1, aka. Latin-1 or ANSI), or it means "ỳ" (as in ISO/IEC 8859-14) or "シ" (in JIS X 0201, one of the many Japanese encodings that were devised over the years.) How do you know which encoding a certain file…

Fun fact: Japanese even has a word for foreign characters, "gaiji", and it's extremely common in Japanese ePUBs to use small square images very frequently for characters not in the current font, using the term "gaiji" in the CSS class names used for these characters. And at least one mainstream ePUB reader has special code to detect these gaiji and adjust its rendering to make them behave better.

Huh, you've just caused me to reexamine the word gaijin. gai (外) = outside, jin(人) = person\nationality. gaijin(外字) is outside + character. Neat!

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#358
post #327
post #281

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you know when you would use 计算着 over 电脑[dian nao]? 计算着 I guess more literally translates to "one who computes", whereas 电脑 translates to "electric brain" which is a way more fun image, but I have no idea how the usage varies.

计算着 [jisuanji] is the older usage that harkens back to the days when computers were mainframes and terminals and not in every household. Generally everyone says 电脑 [diannao] these days.

计算机 jisuanji would be a hardware computer, 计算着 jisuanzhe computing as an ongoing action, and 计算者 jisuanzhe computer in the sense of one who computes

Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#359
post #327
post #281

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Do you know when you would use 计算着 over 电脑[dian nao]? 计算着 I guess more literally translates to "one who computes", whereas 电脑 translates to "electric brain" which is a way more fun image, but I have no idea how the usage varies.

计算着 [jisuanji] is the older usage that harkens back to the days when computers were mainframes and terminals and not in every household. Generally everyone says 电脑 [diannao] these days.

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Re: How a comment on Hacker News led to 4½ new Unicode characters

#360
post #281
post #270

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Layout is indeed hard. I meant something simpler, like: The word 'computer' in English is 计算者 [jì suàn zhě] in Chinese, Компьютер in Russian, and حاسوب in Arabic." Try that without Unicode. It's of course possible with TeX, and no doubt other solutions. Which is why I added "and expect it to be readable and editable by many different tools". (As a real-world use case, look at Knuth's "The Art of Computer Programming"…

Do you know when you would use 计算着 over 电脑[dian nao]? 计算着 I guess more literally translates to "one who computes", whereas 电脑 translates to "electric brain" which is a way more fun image, but I have no idea how the usage varies.

I am not a native speaker and terrible at googling this, but I've once heard that 電腦 was originally the Taiwanese way of saying it and 計算機 the Chinese way, in the same way that 'program' is still called 程式 on one side of the strait and 程序 on the other, or 'internet' is either 網絡 or 網路. The names of movies and video games are also generally different (PRC, HK, TW).

計算機 is a calculator, not a computer, in Taiwan: https://tw.images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p=計算機

Compare with Baidu in the PRC: http://image.baidu.com/search/index?tn=baiduimage&ie=utf-8&w...

Edit: Oops, I didn't even realise that the parent poster asked about 計算著. That one I've never seen.

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