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Handcuffed to Uber

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21–30 of 211 posts

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#21
>His ownership stake at the time would have been $300,000. Yet today, that same stake (undiluted) would now be worth $300 million

And at one point Elizabeth Holmes was worth billions, emphasizing that until you the have money in your bank account don't be tallying how much you're "worth".

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#22
post #20

In the past, when my wife has had options, we've always been able to use cash from the exercise and immediate sale to fund the transaction, with no cash out of pocket. Is this not an option available to Uber employees?

There's no liquid market for Uber shares. The article further states that Uber has taken measures to prevent a secondary market from developing. I wonder what those measures are. I imagine it's straightforward to prevent someone who wants to keep working at Uber from doing a secondary sale, but what sorts of contract terms can Uber put in place to prevent someone from quitting and then selling on the secondary market…

It seems this is the bad part of what Uber is doing, even though they have reasons for that

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#23

> His ownership stake at the time would have been $300,000. Yet today, that same stake (undiluted) would now be worth $300 million And at one point Elizabeth Holmes was worth billions, emphasizing that until you the have money in your bank account don't be tallying how much you're "worth".

Except that it's taxable under AMT.

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#24
Pinterest allows employees to hold onto their options for seven years after leaving (if they stay at the company for two years) to avoid this scenario. I think there are a few other companies that have done similar things.

http://fortune.com/2015/03/23/pinterest-employee-taxes/

Disclosure: I work for Pinterest

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#25

This article is wrong. Option strike prices and taxation are based on the 409A "fair market" valuation, not private valuations achieved during fundraising. Move the decimal one place to the left and the numbers in the article get a bit more realistic.

It also pretends all of those would be taxed as income when that would likely be AMT.

For sure, AMT is much worse than regular income tax.

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#26

This article is wrong. Option strike prices and taxation are based on the 409A "fair market" valuation, not private valuations achieved during fundraising. Move the decimal one place to the left and the numbers in the article get a bit more realistic.

Actually, it depends. In Uber's case yes it would be the 409A as there is no secondary market. If there were a secondary market, it would be the last sales price from the day you exercised, not 409A value.

The IRS guidelines say the spread between grant price and fair market valuation. If there's a secondary market, that's your fair market, not 409A (which is a joke anyway).

Also, most companies use the last public valuation as a basis for 409A valuation rather than hiring someone to do it in a separate process. The investors buying shares are the experts here. Of course there are considerations for preferred vs common stock and things like warrants, but they start at the top line number from the last round.

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#27
post #10

Why can't they take loan from someone and give a 10% interest in a few weeks?

Uber specifically does not allow this (mentioned halfway the article).

There's no reason they have to find out. You just won the lottery or received an inheritance from a distant relative. How you acquire capital is none of their business.

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#28
post #10

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Uber specifically does not allow this (mentioned halfway the article).

There's no reason they have to find out. You just won the lottery or received an inheritance from a distant relative. How you acquire capital is none of their business.

You can get a loan to exercise the options. You just can't pledge (use) the shares as collateral for that loan.

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#29
post #24

Pinterest allows employees to hold onto their options for seven years after leaving (if they stay at the company for two years) to avoid this scenario. I think there are a few other companies that have done similar things. http://fortune.com/2015/03/23/pinterest-employee-taxes/ Disclosure: I work for Pinterest

I read the Pinterest policy last year and ask my CEO about doing something similar during a company meeting. He just laughed. Then he apologized the next meeting for misunderstanding the question and still said no.

I left the company.

Re: Handcuffed to Uber

#30
post #3

I've not been in the position of buying options before, but is that really how the tax system works? I understand you have to pay tax on income from shares, but if you're buying shares you haven't had any income from them at that point right? I would have thought you'd just pay tax on any money you received when you sold the shares. Curious to know if that's how it works in the UK as well as the US, anyone have any p…

Yes. It's a huge problem - the IRS demands liquid cash in order to pay tax on illiquid in-kind transfers. The problem isn't just in startups with stock options; another big place it arises is closely held businesses. You receive the family business as an inheritance and suddenly you need to pay - in cash - 40% of the value of the business. Such a large cash hit can and does destroy many companies. The solution is of…

I wonder how much money the IRS looses due to this. So you can't pay the 40%, you end up closing shop. You both loose.
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