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U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

nytimes.com

71–80 of 246 posts

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#71
post #37

Earlier quoted context omitted.

So why did they push it so far? Was it really just a game of chicken where the FBI wanted to stare down Apple?

Would it be foolish to think they struck some kind of behind-the-doors deal with Apple?

Not foolish, but would Apple really agree to the "we found another way to backdoor the phone" messaging?

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#72

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And lets screw over Apple by claiming that we can crack the phone after Apple claims that no one can. We'll never have to prove it, so we win, Apple loses.

I don't think Apple has claimed no one can crack the phone. That's not what this case was about.

There's a big difference between the actual details of the case (which few outside of the technology fields understand) and the public perception of the case. To the public, it was:

FBI: We need Apple to hack this terrorist's phone Apple: We could, but we won't"

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#73

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I suspect that the intelligence and law enforcement communities are afraid that if this case goes to the Supreme Court the All Writs Act may be scaled back or ruled unconstitutional. It's not that the act is unconstitutional, it's that the interpretation of it that the DoJ has been selling to magistrate judges in ex parte hearings is extremely broad and would never survive appeal. The Supreme Court has made it very…

They certainly got a clue they weren't going to win - so can Apple now do anything to push the case forward for judgement?

No. The government is the moving party. If the moving party drops it, the court drops it.

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#74
post #56

Here's one approach you could use if you had a reliable zero-day at your disposal. I've been out of the jailbreak scene for a while, so I might be way off the mark: 1) Have zero-day ([0]) that can be used to deliver executable payload over SMS (think Stagefright). iOS devices can receive text messages before the filesystem is decrypted. Perhaps Apple should close this vector. 2) Deploy dylib that patches the SpringBo…

> Perhaps Apple should close this vector.

Perhaps. However, it's very likely that receiving SMS before decryption is not a bug, but a feature.

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#77
Is it possible that Apple could file for a declaratory judgement with respect to the All Writs Act, to remove the potential of the government filing substantially the same request at a later date?

Until that happens, it seems like a very real risk to Apple's security claims.

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#78

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> I suspect that the intelligence and law enforcement communities are afraid that if this case goes to the Supreme Court the All Writs Act may be scaled back or ruled unconstitutional. It's not that the act is unconstitutional, it's that the interpretation of it that the DoJ has been selling to magistrate judges in ex parte hearings is extremely broad and would never survive appeal. The Supreme Court has made it very…

What powers would you say the AWA grants, then?

I added that in an edit, but basically, it doesn't grant any powers by itself. It simply aids the court in carrying out its jurisdiction.

So, when it comes to wiretapping, there are specific statutes that authorize wiretapping in such-and-such circumstances. The court can then issue writs as needed to carry that out, provided the writs meet fairly narrow criteria (not overly burdensome, only targeted at an entity "close to" the case at hand, only targeted at an entity whose actions are "necessary" and where there's no other way to carry out the jurisdiction, rather than, say, just convenient) and the writ must have some kind of antecedent in common law, which is a somewhat fuzzy topic, but it boils down to "the writ can't just be pulled out of thin air, there's a set of traditional writs and it should appear to be consistent with that set".

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#79

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Would you prefer that they try to force Apple's hand anyway, even though they might have found another way that makes the issue moot? Yes, very much so. That way we can put this behind us rather than to wait for the inevitable re-run with conditions carefully arranged to be more favorable in order to set precedent.

Their legal reasoning heavily relies on Apple being the only party capable of assisting with unlocking the phone. They are talking about compelling someone, so if there's a possibility that it's not necessary, they have a duty to find out. Also, US courts don't rule on abstract ideas or hypothetical cases. No "case or controversy", no judicial standing. If the FBI can unlock the device without compelling Apple, there…

Yes, but that line of reasoning requires you to believe this was about the phone's contents to begin with and it would take a serious act of suspension of disbelief to go down that particular road with what's known about this whole sordid affair to date. It's simply the FBI using a crisis to attempt to expand their powers.

See also:

http://www.npr.org/2016/03/14/470347719/encryption-and-priva...

Re: U.S. Says It May Not Need Apple’s Help to Unlock iPhone

#80
post #62

I suspect that the intelligence and law enforcement communities are afraid that if this case goes to the Supreme Court the All Writs Act may be scaled back or ruled unconstitutional. The All Writs Act goes back to 1789 and is used for all sorts of things, like wire tapping, obtaining call and ISP records, etc., and now trying to force Apple to make malware for their own phone. It's definitely a risk for the FBI to fi…

Last week the former US "cyber czar" Richard Clarke called the FBI out directly for doing it solely for legal precedent, and stated that virtually no one even in the gov't were on their side: http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2016/03/former-cyber-czar... >>Clarke noted that Comey and the Justice Department were not getting support in their case from the defense and intelligence communities. "The Justice Department a…

And:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11288030

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