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NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

wired.co.uk

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Re: NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

#2
Jane, Stop this crazy thing! or in other words, how do you decelerate the spacecraft once you near Mars orbit. You'd need either a ton of conventional propulsion fuel , or a mars based laser there too. Worse is that you have a limited energy sources and no one to mine them. Solar might help, but it'd take a helluva alot of planning to install them via some automated system.

Re: NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

#4

Jane, Stop this crazy thing! or in other words, how do you decelerate the spacecraft once you near Mars orbit. You'd need either a ton of conventional propulsion fuel , or a mars based laser there too. Worse is that you have a limited energy sources and no one to mine them. Solar might help, but it'd take a helluva alot of planning to install them via some automated system.

I had the same question. One thing that crossed my mind is that if speeds like these are possible, you could let the spaceship fly a gigantic loop and slow it down on the way back to earth. Same laser for acceleration and deceleration. (Things I've learned from the Martian #1.)

Re: NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

#5

Jane, Stop this crazy thing! or in other words, how do you decelerate the spacecraft once you near Mars orbit. You'd need either a ton of conventional propulsion fuel , or a mars based laser there too. Worse is that you have a limited energy sources and no one to mine them. Solar might help, but it'd take a helluva alot of planning to install them via some automated system.

Regarding slowing down upon arrival, could they enter a low orbit and skim the atmosphere of Mars to reduce velocity?

Re: NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

#7

Jane, Stop this crazy thing! or in other words, how do you decelerate the spacecraft once you near Mars orbit. You'd need either a ton of conventional propulsion fuel , or a mars based laser there too. Worse is that you have a limited energy sources and no one to mine them. Solar might help, but it'd take a helluva alot of planning to install them via some automated system.

[deleted]

Re: NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

#8

Jane, Stop this crazy thing! or in other words, how do you decelerate the spacecraft once you near Mars orbit. You'd need either a ton of conventional propulsion fuel , or a mars based laser there too. Worse is that you have a limited energy sources and no one to mine them. Solar might help, but it'd take a helluva alot of planning to install them via some automated system.

I assume that all fuel taken with you could be used to stop, though at those speeds it might not be a wash. So perhaps atmospheric braking?

Still I could see the value for sending problems out of the system without having to do the orbital boost tricks with gravity

Re: NASA proposes new propulsion to cut Mars voyage to 3 days

#9
back-of-envelope:

conservation of momentum: 2(num photons)h/lambda = (100 kg)*(c/3), so 5.9×10^36 photons needed to propel a 100 kg object to 1/3 speed of light. 1.5×10^18 joules of energy, which is 11% of the energy output of the US in 2001 (according to wolfram alpha). That's a 5.8 Tera Watt laser running for 3 days straight.

I haven't even gotten into dispersion of a laser beam.

The ludicrousness of this proposal is left as an exercise to the reader.

Edit: here's their proposal with physics. Just to be clear, I don't doubt the theoretical possibility, I doubt the economic and experimental reality. http://www.deepspace.ucsb.edu/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/A-R...

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