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Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

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Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#251

Large Scale Medical Data Mining research, similar to OpenAI. Specifically Computational Healthcare a Search and Aggregation Engine for Medical Records & Claims. We believe that this is a classic Software eating the world situation and the time is perfect for it. Here is the link http://www.computationalhealthcare.com We have access to almost 130 Million de-identified medical records from approximately 36 Million pati…

I agree this sounds a great candidate for YC. I hope you are looking to take this global. The cost/benefit in health outcomes would be enormous. Most importantly, I think a system like this must be non-profit and freely available for global usage. Privacy issues can be solved with careful ETL process. Ideally a single global platform...although political realities may force multiple instances. Regardless of implement…

Thanks, Alex. I agree that such system should be global / non-profit & free. We have also studied privacy issues surround such system in detail. A large motivation is that regardless of the privacy preserving technique employed the system is a huge improvement over current practices which involve sending out entire data to each individual research group.

Today a physician suspecting novel association e.g. Adverse event particular to a co-morbid condition. Usually has to wait multiple weeks for Ordering data from US government, Developing SAS scripts and finally conducting the study. Wrth our stack the underlying question can be answered within seconds. With enough legal permissions we can modify it to deliver only the required data, for further statistical analysis. Sure such a system might not be completely public, but there is nothing that prevents us from giving access to say all board certified physicians globally.

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#253
I'm biased because of my work, but neural interfaces for general purpose tasking or entertainment. Alot of fMRI/EEG/MEG research is focused on medical applications, but the funding cycle is tied heavily into medical related grants, and current applications meditation tasks that are popular generally wont get people excited (I've ran a lot of novice/experienced mediators who have started to fall asleep or become disengaged from a research task and who need continues human engagement to keep them in the mood…), nor convince people that what they are buying is worthwhile, unlike say buying $500+ gaming system and games people play for hours on end without having to convince someone of it working when they just get the immediate benefit. This could also help get more people from software or other engineering backgrounds more exposed to the field now and help push things forward faster.

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#254

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Do you think of cancer as inevitable? No. > Do you think of degenerative mental disorders as inevitable? No. Change, and thus, death, is inevitable. Also, if you want to prolong you then you are the result of countless deaths.

I think you've used an unconventional definition of "death" here, distinct from the one thus far used in this discussion. Lack of change seems closer to death than change does. But in any case, whatever definition of death you've used doesn't seem to relate in any way to the ones that people in this discussion have advocated eliminating.

> I think you've used an unconventional definition of "death" here,

I mean the thing that everybody else means: ie "pushing up daisies", "feeding earthworms", "to dust", etc

If I understand this differently, then it's this perspective I am offering :)

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#255

I call it robotworld. It's a giant warehouse filled with robots, 3d printers other machine shop things and a few humans at first. You control the robots via telepresence which gets recorded and can be used for MI later. And you build and ship things. It's a lab that any one in the world can rent time in and work on automated factories. Should be open source open data probably. Maybe it's a marketplace where people co…

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Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#256

Earlier quoted context omitted.

CrossFit is already free - they've been posting the WOD on their blog for free since forever. You could just take their body weight exercises and pick one randomly every day and you'd be doing CrossFit.

hence the research. Yes - I have been following people like Layne Norton, Lyle Macdonald, etc. for years. And Crossfit has a huge number of critics for its program. It would be see results of research on a safer, better program/diet.

But even people who read research diligently (like Lyle) are only as informed as the research is accurate. Look back to what Lyle was writing 16 years ago (strict caloric arithmetic, the discovery of leptin will make dietary obsessions obsolete, microbiome doesn't matter, etc.)

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#257
post #221

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Interesting. Would you do it for animals too? It would suck to live for 400 years but your dog dies in only 10. How would people remember everything? How would you spend all that time? What would everyone do? Is this just for rich people or do poor people get to live for centuries too? Haven't done the math but if 8 billion people lived for say 500 years each, plus new arrivals constantly, wouldn't we accumulate rath…

> Is this just for rich people or do poor people get to live for centuries too? "centuries" is far too short-term; "forever" is the goal, and "centuries" just buys enough time to get there. And of course that lifespan should be available to everyone. If the solution itself doesn't already imply a post-scarcity world, then it'll help that once you have a cure for aging, it's more economical to supply that to everyone…

> > Is this just for rich people or do poor people get to live for centuries too?

> "centuries" is far too short-term; "forever" is the goal, and "centuries" just buys enough time to get there. And of course that lifespan should be available to everyone. If the solution itself doesn't already imply a post-scarcity world, then it'll help that once you have a cure for aging, it's more economical to supply that to everyone than to treat the myriad complications that arise from aging. It's hard to get people to fund such a cure, but it seems far simpler to get funding for "we have a proven cure, let's get it to everyone".

You do know that every culture, since the beginning of time, has thought that they would live to be immortal in their lifetime. What makes you think you're different? Sure, you might have a better chance, but it's still a slim chance. Pining for a cure to aging rather than living your life is a sad way to spend something as short and precious as your life.

> > How would people remember everything?

> In the short term, curing aging seems likely to help greatly with many degenerative mental disorders. In the long term, I expect people will find increasingly successful ways to augment their own capabilities. I doubt I'll have the same brain structure a hundred thousand years from now that I do today, if only because I expect we'll eventually run out of effective ways to debug biology in-place.

> > How would you spend all that time? What would everyone do?

> What wouldn't everyone do? I don't have a finite "bucket list"; my list contains everything positive I can possibly imagine, with a sort order applied, and it will always grow faster than it shrinks. Quite apart from the rest of the universe, other people provide an unbounded source of novelty.

I don't think so. Wanting to live forever is a childish thing, it's a fear of death mixed with a type of greed. Actually living forever would be a greater hell than anything I can imagine. After the first few hundred years, when you realise that it's never going to end, after you've read every book and done all you've wanted to do, what then?

> Do you think people thousands of years ago would have asked such questions about a 120-year lifespan, and think it sounded too long?

No, because the maximum lifespan of a human hasn't fundamentally changed. The only difference is that more people are living to old age.

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#258

Explore game theoretically sound ways to start new companies as "worker co-ops" and to reward participants. The idea being to aim toward a future where there is a large gray area between "employee" and "entrepreneur." The companies formed don't have to be start-ups per se: they could be as simple (and low risk) as a group of people who build web sites and apps for clients, but would like to have a stake in it rather…

I worked this out in great detail, it took about a decade to get the bugs out. The problem is that it works well for founders and other people interested in the mechanics of running a company but it emphatically does not work for people who would rather 'just be paid'. Not everybody wants to be an active participant in the ownership portion of a company, plenty of people simply want a job and a paycheck and that's it. (And to make it explicit: there is absolutely nothing wrong with that, just like not everybody needs to know or wants to know how to fix their car in order to be able to use one.)

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#259

Low cost, high density housing that's safe, clean, and comfortable. I think this goes hand in hand with the basic income research: what good is a basic income if any decent housing is more expensive than the income? (Alternatively: how do we fund basic income when the basic cost of living is so high?) I think there's a lot of ways housing could be made cheaper via building materials and techniques, architecture, tech…

I think this is important for 'average' dwellers and not just low-income folks. My wife won't live in an apartment ("high-density") area because groceries are hard to get inside. Car-->fridge distance matters a hell of a lot to her. But we can solve that problem.

> Car-->fridge distance matters a hell of a lot to her.

That's interesting, is there a particular reason for this or is this a nice illustration of 'first world problems'?

To have both a car and a fridge, the money to stock the fridge and then to trip over the distance from the car to the fridge (which can easily be made light enough by using a luggage trolley or by asking the s.o. to assist) as a major stumbling block in the selection of housing is something I never considered possible. I see a lot of good reasons for wanting to live in an actual house rather than in an apartment building (I'm living in an apartment building at the moment for the first time in 40 years) but that one never occurred to me.

Re: Ask HN: What should we fund at YC Research?

#260
- SENS & Aubrey, definitely. Rejuve!

- Somewhat counter intuitively, it works to fund soft subjects like politics, sociology and governance -- because humans have the capacity to create physical technologies we don't have the social technologies to be able to use without a loss of social harmony. This capacity gap is an important opportunity for vigorous research and invention of new social & governance technologies, which don't just include things like digital forms, and also encompass the notions behind the ways we organize and talk about our societies and their purpose. Without funding to advance the conceptual basis of governance and society, the alternative is to rely on advanced military power to provide a guarantee of stability, which is also necessary, and in the long term alone insufficient to create the kind of societies it works to create.

- Military technology, because hope for the best, prepare for the worst, and protect what's valuable.

- Alternative propulsion, because everything depends on transportation networks. The faster we can turn space transport from "horse and carriage" through "steam age" to "high speed rail", the faster we create more wealth -- to fund everything else.

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