Live data from Hacker News

Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

bbc.co.uk

11–20 of 449 posts

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#11

Tech companies don't show profits as long as there's place for development. They're still paying tax on everything else, including renting offices, paying salaries and bonuses etc.

> paying salaries

Isn't that a tax paid by the employee, not employer?

Starbucks tried to say that they paid a lot in VAT, but that's a tax paid by the customer not the business.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#12
Global companies offshoring profits and not paying enough tax (in the eyes of many countries) was a hot topic at the last G20 summit in Brisbane.

This isn't limited to Facebook, as the article explains. The issue and background here is that when large companies operate globally, each country has its own local subsidiary, owned by the global entity. Money is made in each country by selling goods or services. How are the profits sent upstream to the parent company? By charging costs for goods; or license fees for services. As the company chooses their own costs and license fees, they can effectively control in which entity they make a profit and which they don't. This is also how companies shift profits to no- or low- tax jurisdictions. See: Apple and their large amounts of cash held outside of the USA.

With increased globalisation, this is an issue for many countries. In Australia, for example (where I live), the roll out and success of Uber means that the taxi company tax base will erode. If Uber shifts profits overseas, the Australian Government gets less tax but still has to provide the same level (or greater) services. Uber's a better service, we want it to succeed, but tax is needed for necessary services.

While companies continue to do this, the answer is information sharing between countries' tax offices and laws to ensure a certain amount of profits must stay on-shore, while not dis-incentivising multi-nationals from doing business in each country. As this already has political attention, I'd expect laws in most major countries to deal with this over the next 5 years.

But Facebook are taking the piss here.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#13
post #4

No-one expects companies to pay the full whack of tax. But Facebook is taking the piss. They need to be a bit careful, because they risk causing much tighter tax regulation in EU. Citizens don't see this behaviour and think "well done, got one over on the government". Most citizens are infuriated by this scumbag behaviour. And before anyone says "they're just obeying the law" -- we don't know that. They're clearly no…

I'm a citizen and I think that. Perhaps you describe most citizens, but certainly not all.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#15
post #3

> Its most recent Companies House filing shows the company as making a pre-tax loss of £28.5m last year, but the firm also paid its 362 UK staff a total of £35.4m in share bonuses. So £35m was distributed as income towards the employees. This means the employees are paid extra, have more money to contribute and spend locally, and have paid the correct income taxes on the bonuses. How is this a bad thing?

People are assuming that the numbers reported are the result of using loopholes and that the reported loss does not accurately reflect how much money they make in the UK..

The reason the share bonuses are of some interest is that it seems odd to most people if they give away share bonuses worth 35.4m if they are genuinely losing that much money on the UK market.

Yes, it's possible, but the seemingly more likely explanation is that Facebook like most other large international companies are routing their revenue from the UK market through a more tax efficient separate corporate structure.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#16
post #9

What is the news here? FB was making a loss last year, so why should they pay corporation tax?

The UK subsidiary was apparently making a loss, but the company as a whole wasn't.

This might mean they shuffled money around to avoid paying UK taxes, i.e. they engaged in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_mispricing potentially breaking the law.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#17
TIL we pay 10-20x more corp tax than Facebook.

Sometimes I feel like a fool, but we've always said from day 1 try to do things as honestly as possible which I'm quite proud of, but there really doesn't seem to be much practical upside apart from not being outed and shamed.

First world problem I guess, at least we're turning a profit.

It is starting to make me a bit bitter though. For example, we've spent a LOT of time making sure we file and pay the full VAT due on all our sales which is insanely complicated. Then we suffer further with the new VAT Moss rules which are aimed at targeting these big businesses who are avoiding it as best possible, but the end consequences being an even bigger burden for small businesses like us.

Makes me wonder if we decided to exit if we could get a higher multiplier. Firstly we represent a reduced risk to the buyer, and secondly the buyer might see it as opportunity to absorb us into their accounting practises which would make us significantly more profitable overnight. I guess that is a potential benefit, but the idea of it ending like that doesn't sit comfortably with me.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#18
The UK press seems to have a field day when it comes to multi-national corporations not paying corporation tax.

We will no doubt shortly have a number of MPs telling us how unacceptable this is and that Facebook need to start paying up.

This all irks me a little.

362 Facebook staff on an average salary of say £65,000 will contribute at least £7,230,696.60 in taxes and NI to HMRC. Let's also not pretend that £65,000 is the average salary at Facebook UK, it's likely much higher.

Then we can look at those 'stock' bonuses that much of the article seems to point towards. There will likely be capital gains tax paid by employees on the sales of those assets down the line.

The UK has seen a strong economic recovery and remains a global financial centre and the business friendly tax policies of the UK likely contribute heavily towards this.

If I had a choice between Facebook paying £4,327 in corporation tax but employing over 350 highly skilled individuals in the UK, or relocating to somewhere like Dublin due to aggressive taxation policies. I know what I would pick.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#19
I'm asking someone who is more knowledgeable than me on this topic. What would happen if you replace all (most) tax with VAT?

That would mean everywhere there is a real transaction, that generates greater value, that is where the tax is. It would also make it impossible for big companies to do tax evasion - since you limit the effects to the 'leaves' of the tree that is the economic system, you can catch the money before it escapes put the company 'tree' structure, out of the reach of the state.

Re: Facebook paid £4,327 corporation tax in the UK in 2014

#20
So they paid next to no corporation tax. Meanwhile their employees will have paid a stack of income tax & the new rules on VAT should mean that all Facebook Ad sales to UK customers are subject to UK VAT.

I don’t think the UK is being shortchanged all that much. When Google/FB et al were able to shift Ad sales to low-VAT regime holding companies, that was definitely taking the piss. This? Meh.

Post reply on HN